2013-07-16
展开全部
1.有关数学运算
add,plus加�subtract减�difference差��multiply,times乘�product积�divide除�divisible可被整除的�dividedevenly被整除�dividend被除数,红利�divisor因子,除数�quotient商�remainder余数��factorial阶乘�power乘方�radicalsign,rootsign根号�roundto四舍五入�tothenearest四舍五入
2.有关集合
union并集�proper subset真子集�solution set解集��
3.�有关代数式、方程和不等式
algebraic term代数项�like terms,similar terms同类项�
numerical coefficient数字系数�literal coefficient字母系数��inequality不等式�triangle inequality三角不等式��range值域��original equation原方程�equivalent equation同解方程,等价方程�
linear equation线性方程(e.g.5�x�+6=22)�
4.�有关分数和小数
proper fraction真分数�improper fraction假分数�mixed number带分数�vulgar fraction,common fraction普通分数�simple fraction简分数�complex fraction繁分数��numerator分子�denominator分母�(least)common denominator(最小)公分母�quarter四分之一�
decimal fraction纯小数�infinite decimal无穷小数�
recurring decimal循环小数�tenthsunit十分位��
5.基本数学概念��
arithmetic mean算术平均值�weighted average加权平均值�geometric mean几何平均数��exponent指数,幂�base乘幂的底数,底边�cube立方数,立方体�square root平方根�cube root立方根��common logarithm常用对数��digit数字�constant常数�variable变量��inversefunction反函数�complementary function余函数�linear一次的,线性的�factorization因式分解�absolute value绝对值,e.g.|-32|=32�round off四舍五入�
6.�有关数论�
natural number自然数�positive number正数�negative number负数�odd integer,odd number奇数�even integer,even number偶数�integer,whole number整数�positive whole number正整数�negative whole number负整数��consecutive number连续整数�rea lnumber,rational number实数,有理数�irrational(number)无理数��inverse倒数�composite number合数e.g.4,6,8,9,10,12,14,15……�prime number质数e.g.2,3,5,7,11,13,15……注意:所有的质数(2除外)都是奇数,但奇数不一定是质数reciprocal倒数��common divisor公约数�multiple倍数�(least)common multiple(最小)公倍数��(prime)factor(质)因子�common factor公因子��ordinaryscale,decimalscale十进制�nonnegative非负的��tens十位�units个位��mode众数�median中数��common ratio公比��
7.�数列
arithmetic progression(sequence)等差数列�geometric progression(sequence)等比数列��
8.�其它�approximate近似�(anti)clockwise(逆)顺时针方向�cardinal基数�ordinal序数�directproportion正比�distinct不同的�estimation估计,近似�parentheses括号�proportion比例�permutation排列�combination组合�table表格�trigonometric function三角函数�unit单位,位�
几何部分
1.所有的角
alternate angle内错角�corresponding angle同位角�vertical angle对顶角�central angle圆心角�interior angle内角�exterior angle外角�supplement aryangles补角�complement aryangle余角�adjacent angle邻角�acute angle锐角�obtuse angle钝角�right angle直角�round angle周角�straight angle平角�included angle夹角��
2.�所有的三角形
equilateral triangle等边三角形�scalene triangle不等边三角形�isosceles triangle等腰三角形�right triangle直角三角形�oblique斜三角形�inscribed triangle内接三角形
add,plus加�subtract减�difference差��multiply,times乘�product积�divide除�divisible可被整除的�dividedevenly被整除�dividend被除数,红利�divisor因子,除数�quotient商�remainder余数��factorial阶乘�power乘方�radicalsign,rootsign根号�roundto四舍五入�tothenearest四舍五入
2.有关集合
union并集�proper subset真子集�solution set解集��
3.�有关代数式、方程和不等式
algebraic term代数项�like terms,similar terms同类项�
numerical coefficient数字系数�literal coefficient字母系数��inequality不等式�triangle inequality三角不等式��range值域��original equation原方程�equivalent equation同解方程,等价方程�
linear equation线性方程(e.g.5�x�+6=22)�
4.�有关分数和小数
proper fraction真分数�improper fraction假分数�mixed number带分数�vulgar fraction,common fraction普通分数�simple fraction简分数�complex fraction繁分数��numerator分子�denominator分母�(least)common denominator(最小)公分母�quarter四分之一�
decimal fraction纯小数�infinite decimal无穷小数�
recurring decimal循环小数�tenthsunit十分位��
5.基本数学概念��
arithmetic mean算术平均值�weighted average加权平均值�geometric mean几何平均数��exponent指数,幂�base乘幂的底数,底边�cube立方数,立方体�square root平方根�cube root立方根��common logarithm常用对数��digit数字�constant常数�variable变量��inversefunction反函数�complementary function余函数�linear一次的,线性的�factorization因式分解�absolute value绝对值,e.g.|-32|=32�round off四舍五入�
6.�有关数论�
natural number自然数�positive number正数�negative number负数�odd integer,odd number奇数�even integer,even number偶数�integer,whole number整数�positive whole number正整数�negative whole number负整数��consecutive number连续整数�rea lnumber,rational number实数,有理数�irrational(number)无理数��inverse倒数�composite number合数e.g.4,6,8,9,10,12,14,15……�prime number质数e.g.2,3,5,7,11,13,15……注意:所有的质数(2除外)都是奇数,但奇数不一定是质数reciprocal倒数��common divisor公约数�multiple倍数�(least)common multiple(最小)公倍数��(prime)factor(质)因子�common factor公因子��ordinaryscale,decimalscale十进制�nonnegative非负的��tens十位�units个位��mode众数�median中数��common ratio公比��
7.�数列
arithmetic progression(sequence)等差数列�geometric progression(sequence)等比数列��
8.�其它�approximate近似�(anti)clockwise(逆)顺时针方向�cardinal基数�ordinal序数�directproportion正比�distinct不同的�estimation估计,近似�parentheses括号�proportion比例�permutation排列�combination组合�table表格�trigonometric function三角函数�unit单位,位�
几何部分
1.所有的角
alternate angle内错角�corresponding angle同位角�vertical angle对顶角�central angle圆心角�interior angle内角�exterior angle外角�supplement aryangles补角�complement aryangle余角�adjacent angle邻角�acute angle锐角�obtuse angle钝角�right angle直角�round angle周角�straight angle平角�included angle夹角��
2.�所有的三角形
equilateral triangle等边三角形�scalene triangle不等边三角形�isosceles triangle等腰三角形�right triangle直角三角形�oblique斜三角形�inscribed triangle内接三角形
2013-07-16
展开全部
add/plus加 subtract减 multiply乘 divide除
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