有关袁隆平的英语作文:
Yuan Longping is known as China’s“father of hybrid rice”.It’s said that in China, we eat depending on“Two Ping”---- Deng Xiaoping, who made the policy of System of Production Responsibility, & Yuan Longping, who invented hybrid rice.
Yuan Longping, who was born in September, 1930, graduated from Agriculture Department in Southwest Agricultural Institute. He has been working on agriculture education & the research into hybrid rice since he left the institute.
In the 1960s, when China was suffering from serious famine, he came up with the idea of hybrid rice, which has a high yield ( or output). Ten years later, he succeeded in inventing a new species that produced a 20 percent higher yield than common types of rice.
Yuan devoted himself to the research into agriculture, & was honored by UNESCO & FAO(Lian合国教科文组织).Although he is 74 years old, he is still working on the research into agriculture.
译文
袁隆平被称为中国的“杂交水稻之父”。据说在中国,我们靠“两平”吃饭——邓小平,他制定了生产责任制的政策,袁隆平,他发明了杂交水稻。
袁隆平,1930年9月出生,西南农业学院农业系毕业。离开研究所后,他一直从事农业教育和杂交水稻研究。
20世纪60年代,当中国遭受严重饥荒时,他提出了杂交水稻的想法,这种水稻产量(或产量)很高。十年后,他成功地发明了一种新品种,其产量比普通水稻高20%。
袁先生致力于农业研究,并被联合国教科文组织和联合国粮农组织(FAO)授予荣誉合国教科文组织).虽然他74岁了,但他仍在从事农业研究。
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Yuan Longping is known as the "father of hybrid rice" in China.
袁隆平被称为中国的“杂交水稻之父”。
Yuan Longping, born in September 1930, graduated from the Department of agriculture of Southwest Agricultural College.
袁隆平,1930年9月出生,西南农业学院农业系毕业。
After leaving the Institute, he has been engaged in agricultural education and hybrid rice research.
离开研究所后,他一直从事农业教育和杂交水稻研究。
In the 1960s, when China was suffering from severe famine, he put forward the idea of hybrid rice, which had high yield.
20世纪60年代,当中国遭受严重饥荒时,他提出了杂交水稻的想法,这种水稻产量高。
Ten years later, he successfully invented a new variety whose yield was 20% higher than that of ordinary rice.
十年后,他成功地发明了一种新品种,其产量比普通水稻高20%。
Yuan devoted himself to agricultural research and was awarded the honorary title of FAO by UNESCO.
袁献身于农业研究,被联合国教科文组织授予联合国粮农组织荣誉称号。
Although he is 70 years old, he is still engaged in agricultural research.
虽然他已经70岁了,但他仍在从事农业研究。
first hybrid rice varieties in the 1970s. His "hybrid rice" has since been grown in dozens of countries in Africa, America,
and Asia —providing a robust food source in high famine risk areas.
Mr. Yuan won the State Preeminent Science and Technology Award of China in 2000, the Wolf Prize in agriculture
and the World Food Prize in 2004. He is currently is DirectorGeneral of the China National Hybrid Rice R&D Center and
has been appointed as Professor at Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha. He is a member of the Chinese Academy
of Engineering, foreign associate of the US National Academy of Sciences (2006) and the 2006 CPPCC.
Mr. Yuan was born in Beijing, China. He loves playing Majong and the Erhu (Chinese violin), swimming and motorcycling.
It says every scientist cherishes a childhood dream indicating his or her future success, but for Yuan Longping, dubbed as "father of hybrid rice," the dream is that he cultivates rice as plump as peanuts, and farmers can relax in the cool shadow of big rice plants.
Yuan, 71, won a 5 million yuan State Supreme Science and Technology Award today, known as the Nobel Prize in China, for his outstanding achievements in breeding high-yield hybrid rice, which has substantially increased China's grain output.
Yuan came up with the idea of hybridizing rice for the first time in the world in 1960s. Since then, 50 percent of China's total rice cultivation fields have grown such rice, which added some 300 billion kilograms to the country's grain output.
Furrows grown on his sunburnt face, a slim figure and coiled-up trousers legs would confuse foreign reporters who came to interview the most famous scientist in China, who would rather be called "a farmer."
Indeed, like many Chinese farmers, Yuan in his 70s and has devoted most of his life growing rice in paddyfields, but unlike those farmers, he reaps the seed from experimental fields only for hybridizing rice.
The urbanite-turned-farmer graduated from Southwest Agriculture College in 1953 has his name related to the world's most advanced agricultural technology. Four minor planets, a listed seed company 's and a science college in China were named after him, which were the first time that a Chinese scientist's name is valued for its intellectual assets.
By lending his name to the Longping High-tech, a seed company, Yuan obtained a 5 per cent stake, or 2.5 million shares worth 2 million yuan, in the firm.
However, Yuan said his research requires the lifestyle of a farmer, or rather a migrating farmer, as he has conducted extensive research related to the cultivation of new strains of hybrid rice "Super Hybrid Rice" in some 10 provinces.
In the year 1999, more than 300 billion kilograms of grain were increased from about 240 million hectares of hybrid rice, which signified the success of his research. And this made Yuan firmly believe that China can surely feed her 1.2 billion population with her limited cultivated land.
The "Super Rice" yields are 30 percent higher than those of common rice. The record yield of 17,055 kilograms per hectare was registered in Yongsheng County in Yunnan in 1999.
But even after that achievement Yuan won't take a break. He has a dream, more realistic than that of his young age, that popularizing new strains of grain with higher yields around the world, can eliminate starvation on earth.
The UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) has vowed to get involved in the work of spreading the coverage of Yuan's high- yield hybrid rice, which it considers the best way to increase the world's grain output.
The FAO's 1991 statistics show that 20 percent of the world's rice output was yielded from 10 percent of the world's rice fields, which grow hybrid rice.
"If the new strain was sown in the rest of the rice acreage, the present grain output around the world can be more than doubled. This can be a solution to the grain shortage," said the unselfish scientist.
In 1980, Yuan went to the United States at the invitation of the International Rice Research Institute to share his knowledge about the cultivation technology of hybrid rice. He was also employed in 1991 as the chief consultant of FAO to bring his research methods to other countries.
With the help of Chinese scientists, the acreage of hybrid rice in Viet Nam and India increased to 200,000 hectares and 150,000 hectares in 1999, respectively.
The rice research costs time to prove its value. At the age of 43, Yuan cultivated the world's first hybrid rice. At that time the country's grain yield was about 4,500 kilogram per hectare.
"The natural disaster and policy miscarriage further deteriorated starvation in China by then," Yuan recalled tearfully.
This is his motivation to stimulate his research. Largely due to his scientific progress, China's total rice output rose from 5. 69 billion tons in 1950 to 19.47 billion tons last year. The growth rate of rice output far exceeded the population growth speed.
Some people estimate Yuan's actual fortune might amount to more than 100 million yuan (12 million U.S. dollars), making him one of the richest people in China. But he doesn't know for sure himself, for he seems not to care about his own assets than the rice harvest.
Some people asked him to move the focus of his research from improving amounts of hybrid rice to the quality and taste, which would be easier to do. But, the stubborn academician insisted that the amount of hybrid rice's per unit yield still outweighs the quality, for his foremost task is to improve the grain reserve in developing countries
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