Question

高手帮忙翻译一下英文,不要机翻的,谢谢!

内战后的英国没有太多的冲突，而且英国是一个孤立的岛国，人民保守。内战之后国内的长久和平使得英国人民平和严肃。在这种和平环境下，剧作家很难创造出冲突性极强的作品；即便如此，观众也不再会喜欢。在肖伯纳和贝克特的时代，冲突虽然很猛烈，却主要是人和世界（超越民族国家）、人和自身的（世界折射出个人的微不足道，摧毁了人的自信和尊严），而不是人和人的。还有另外的原因：两人都“生不逢时”，既有其它的休闲娱乐形式“抢去”了戏剧的观众，同时也有美的流失后造成“审美的疲劳”，还有后现代社会人们普遍存在的焦虑和浮躁，缺乏欣赏戏剧的心境等等。

Answer 1

There are not much conflicts in England after the civil war,and England is a isolated island country where people are general conversational.Long peace after civil war makes people there gentle and serious.It is hard for writers to create works with big sense of conflict under this ciucumstance,even so ,people will no long like it.During Bernard Shaw and Beckett's period,though conflicts were strong,they were mainly between people and world(beyond nation and country),people and people themselves(the world reflected that individuals were not worth menntioning which destroyed people's confidence and self-esteen) instead of people and people.there were other reasons:It was not a good time for them bo be borned, not only because there were other entertainments styles which seized audiences'attention,but also because there were aesthetic fatigue after the loss of beauty,Anxiety and fickleness' existance in the postmodern society and lack of heart to appreciate drama.