claim和proclaim的区别 5
proclaim有"宣布"之意,只能作动词,指官方事务中当局对大众所作的重要宣布。
claim的意思就是根据权利来声明的意思,比如根据权利索赔,根据权利认领之类。
这两个词一般可以互换,但是claim还有索赔的意思,可作名词。
拓展资料:
He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against him.
他声称这一切都是一场针对他的阴谋。
He repeated his claim that the people of Trinidad and Tobago backed his action.
他再次声称,特立尼达和多巴哥的人民支持他的行动。
An underground organisation has claimed responsibility for the bomb explosion.
一个地下组织已经声称对这起炸弹爆炸事件负责。
The Boers rebelled against British rule, proclaiming their independence on 30 December 1880.
布尔人反抗英国统治,并于1880年12月30日宣布独立。
'I think we have been heard today,' he proclaimed.
“我想今天我们说的大家都听见了,”他明确地说。
Britain proudly proclaims that it is a nation of animal lovers.
英国骄傲地声称自己是一个热爱动物的国家。
一般可以互换。但是claim有用作夺取...生命的意思,可作名词。
claim v.要求,声称,断言。多指根据某种规定提出的要求或主张,根据权利来声明的意思,比如根据权利索赔,根据权利认领之类。
They claim that if more people rode bicycles to go to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city.
他们生成如果有更多的人骑自行车上班的话,闹市区的汽车就会有所减少。
proclaim v.宣布;宣告(成立)。指经过深思熟虑后向大众宣布一个明确的决定或判断,尤其指重大事件的宣布,多用于官方场合。
The president proclaimed an emergency when the war came.
当战争来临的时候总统宣布进入紧急状态。
拓展资料:
1、请不要只看中文意义翻译!
①claim:动词="To state to be true,to assert or maintain..."
(1) He claims to be the best runner in the class./He claimed to be telling the truth 硬说/声称
(2) You must claim your money back if the goods are damaged.要求
(3) Does anyone claim this book?认领
(4) Mary planned to claim for damages against her employer.索赔
②proclaim:动词
(1) "to announce or state publicly" = Lin Dan was proclaimed the champion of the badminton tournament.公开宣布
(2) Idi Amin launched a coup and proclaimed himself the president of Uganda.宣告
(3) Prince William was proclaimed the King of Spain.宣告
2、易混淆词汇辨析:affirm, assert, allege, claim, announce, proclaim
这一组动词都有“声称”的意思。
affirm v.坚信不疑地肯定或宣称,是deny的反义词。
He affirmed his love for her.
他发誓爱她。
assert v.指不管事实如何,主观自信地宣称,或者清楚有力地坚持某个情况为事实。
She asserted that she was innocent.
她宣称自己是无辜的。
allege v.在无真凭实据的情况下宣称、断定。
The suspect alleged that he had not been in the neighborhood at the time of the crime.
嫌疑犯声称案发时他不在现场。
claim v.要求,声称,断言。多指根据某种规定提出的要求或主张。
They claim that if more people rode bicycles to go to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city.
他们生成如果有更多的人骑自行车上班的话,闹市区的汽车就会有所减少。
announce v.宣布,宣告。多指首次当众正式宣布某一主张或态度,常常带有预告的意味。
The invention of the printing press announced the diffusion of knowledge.
印刷术的发明宣告了知识普及时代的来临。
proclaim v.宣布;宣告(成立)。指经过深思熟虑后向大众宣布一个明确的决定或判断,尤其指重大事件的宣布,多用于官方场合。
The president proclaimed an emergency when the war came.
当战争来临的时候总统宣布进入紧急状态。
区别:都含有一定的"宣布"之意,一般可以互换。但是claim有用作夺取...生命的意思,可作名词。claim的意思就是根据权利来声明的意思,比如根据权利索赔,根据权利认领之类。proclaim 指官方事务中当局对大众所作的重要宣布。
拓展资料:
claim 意思是声称; 索取; 断言; 需要。
英 [kleɪm] 美 [klem]
vt. 声称; 索取; 断言; 需要 vi. 提出要求 n. 索赔; 声称; (根据权利而提出的)要求; 断言
proclaim 英 [prəˈkleɪm] 美 [proˈklem, prə-]
vt.表明;宣告,公布;赞扬,称颂
区别:
claim的意思就是根据权利来声明的意思,比如根据权利索赔,根据权利认领之类;
proclaim,指官方事务中当局对大众所作的重要宣布。
一般可以互换。但是claim有用作夺取,生命的意思,可作名词。
[claim]
读音:英 [kleɪm] 、 美 [klem]
词类:vi. 提出要求;vt. "To state to be true, to assert or maintain..."要求;声称;需要;认领;n. 要求;声称;索赔;断言;值得
短语:insurance claim [保险] 保险索赔 ; 保险理赔 ; 索赔 ; 保险索偿、contractual claim 根据合同的债权 ; 按合约索偿 ; 合同内索赔 ; 依据合同的债权
相关词组:claim for compensation 索赔;lay claim to 要求;自以为;make a claim 索赔;对…提出要求;lodge a claim 提出索赔
例句:
He claims to be the best runner in the class./He claimed to be telling the truth 硬说/声称
You must claim your money back if the goods are damaged. 要求
Does anyone claim this book? 认领
Mary planned to claim for damages against her employer. 索赔
[proclaim]
读音:英 [prə'kleɪm] 、美 [prə'klem]
词类:vt. "to announce or state publicly"宣告,公布;声明;表明;赞扬(The ringing bells proclaimed the birth of the prince鸣响的钟声宣布王子诞生了。);显示,表明(His manners proclaim him a scholar.从他的举止可以看出他是一名学者。)
短语:限制;禁止;宣布对…加以法律管制 to proclaim a meeting;procession/ n. 队伍,行列 proclaim/ v. 宣布,声明 productive/ a. 生产(性)的,能产的,多产的 ...
相关词组:Proclaim Rights 公告权、proclaim officially 官方宣布、solemnly proclaim 庄严宣告
例句:
Lin Dan was proclaimed the champion of the badminton tournament. 公开宣布
Idi Amin launched a coup and proclaimed himself the president of Uganda.宣告
Prince William was proclaimed the King of Spain.宣告
[claim]
n.(根据权利提出)要求, 要求权, 主张, 要求而得到的东西
vt.(根据权利)要求, 认领, 声称, 主张, 需要.
[proclaim]
vt.宣布, 声明, 显示, 显露
知识拓展:
Proclaim: vt.
1. 宣告;公布;声明[O2][O9][+(that)]
They proclaimed that he was a traitor.
他们宣称他是叛徒。
They proclaimed him King.
他们称他为国王。
The Government proclaimed a state of emergency.
政府宣布了紧急状态。
2. 表明,显示[O2][O9][+(that)]
There was a feather on the rock, proclaiming that a bird had been there.
岩石上有一根羽毛,说明有鸟到过那儿。
3. 赞扬,称颂
Claim:
n.
1. (根据权利而提出的)要求[C][U][(+for/on/to)]
Mary made a claim to the pencil.
玛丽认为她应得到这支铅笔。
2. (对某事物的)权利;要求权;所有权[C][U][(+on/to)]
What claim does he have to the property?
他有何权利要求得到这笔财产?
3. 主张,断言,声称[C][+to-v][+that]
4. 要求物;(移民等)申请产权的土地[C]
5. (对保险公司的)索赔[C][(+for)]
vt.
1. (根据权利)要求;认领;索取
The old man claimed the land.
老人要求得到这块土地。
2. 自称,声称;主张[Y][+to-v][+(that)]
She claimed that the ring was stolen, not lost.
她声言那只戒指是被偷的,而不是遗失的。
She claims to be a good pianist.
她声称是位优秀的钢琴家。
3. 值得,需要
The trend claims our attention.
这一趋势需要我们予以注意。
4. (疾病,意外)夺去(生命)
The tornado claimed dozens of lives.
那场龙卷风夺去了几十条人命。
vi.
1. 提出要求[(+on/for)]