Question

谁可以帮我找找关于莎士比亚的写作特点或者是写作风格的....不过要英文的哦....

Answer 1

与上文不一样，但是英文的
Shakespeare's first plays were written in the conventional style of the day. He wrote them in a stylised language that does not always spring naturally from the needs of the characters or the drama. The poetry depends on extended, sometimes elaborate metaphors and conceits, and the language is often rhetorical—written for actors to declaim rather than speak. The grand speeches in Titus Andronicus, in the view of some critics, often hold up the action, for example; and the verse in Two Gentlemen of Verona has been described as stilted.
Soon, however, Shakespeare began to adapt the traditional styles to his own purposes. The opening soliloquy of Richard III has its roots in the self-declaration of Vice in medieval drama. At the same time, Richard’s vivid self-awareness looks forward to the soliloquies of Shakespeare's mature plays. No single play marks a change from the traditional to the freer style. Shakespeare combined the two throughout his career, with Romeo and Juliet perhaps the best example of the mixing of the styles. By the time of Romeo and Juliet, Richard II, and A Midsummer Night's Dream in the mid-1590s, Shakespeare had begun to write a more natural poetry. He increasingly tuned his metaphors and images to the needs of the drama itself.
Shakespeare's standard poetic form was blank verse, composed in iambic pentameter. In practice, this meant that his verse was usually unrhymed and consisted of ten syllables to a line, spoken with a stress on every second syllable. The blank verse of his early plays is quite different from that of his later ones. It is often beautiful, but its sentences tend to start, pause, and finish at the end of lines, with the risk of monotony.Once Shakespeare mastered traditional blank verse, he began to interrupt and vary its flow. This technique releases the new power and flexibility of the poetry in plays such as Julius Caesar and Hamlet.

Answer 2

莎士比亚的历史剧取材有所依据，但并不拘泥于历史实际，主要是借历史题材来表现他的人文主义的社会政治思想，也就是拥护中央集权、反对封建割据的思想。
《理查三世》里的主人公是莎士比亚历史剧中写得最突出的暴君形象。《亨利四世》上、下篇是莎士比亚历史剧中最好的两部作品。
莎士比亚喜剧的基本主题是爱情和友谊，描写青年男女为追求爱情自由，与各种封建偏见、封建意识，与自私欺骗的行为所进行的斗争。
：（1）他的创作基本上是遵循现实主义原则的（真实性）。（2）莎士比亚戏剧能通过丰富、生动的情节来反映现实生活（丰富性）。（3）莎士比亚戏剧情节的生动丰富，还与剧中紧张尖锐的戏剧冲突有关，同时，这种生动性并不是外加的人为的，而是由剧中人物的性格冲突所决定的。（4）莎士比亚打破了古代戏剧的框框，在一个剧本中把悲剧因素和喜剧因素结合在一起，这也加强了情节的生动性。（5）莎士比亚对欧洲戏剧的重大贡献，在于他刻画人物性格方面的成就：①人物性格具有多面性和复杂性。②人物性格在不断地变化发展。③莎士比亚善于在人物对比中突出主人公的性格。④内心独白直接揭示人物内心，也可以用来交代一些情节，推动剧情发展。（6）莎士比亚戏剧的语言丰富多彩，总词汇量达到两万以上。