Question

英语语法分析

young men who have reason to fear that they will be killed in the battle may justifiably feel bitter in the thought that they have been cheated of the best thingsthat life has to offer.
这句话中 may justifiably feel bitter 做什么成分，修饰谁的

Answer 1

这是一个复合句。

young men为句子主语
who have reason to fear that they will be killed in the battle 为定语从句，修饰主语
may justifiably feel bitter为系表结构
in the thought that they have been cheated of the best things that life has to offer为表语补足语

who引导的定语从句中that引导从句作fear的宾语。
表语补足语中that they have been cheated of the best things作thought的同位语从句
表语补足语中that life has to offer作the best thing的定语从句。

Answer 2

may justifiabley feel bitter是这个句子的谓语部分。即:young men...may justifiably feel bitter in...
句子的主语是young men。who引导的是一个定语从句，修饰young men，先行词young men在定语从句中作主语。

Answer 3

young men who have reason to fear that they will be killed in the battle 是主语
其中 young men 是作主语的主词 后面是定语从句修饰young men。
who 是关系代词 代替先行词 引导定从 并作定从中的主语
have是定从中的谓语
reason是定从中的宾语 后面是不定式短语作定语
to fear是不定式 后面是宾语从句 作不定式的宾语
that是引导宾语从句的连接词 并作句子成分 本身也没有意思 只起连接作用
they是宾从中的主语
will be killed是宾从中的谓语
in the battle是宾从中的状语
may justifiably feel是主句的系动词
bitter是表语
in the thought是状语 后面是 同位语从句 说明 thought
that是连词
they是同位语从句中的主语
have been cheated是同位语从句中的谓语 of the best things是状语
后面是定语从句 修饰the best things
that是关系代词 引导定从 并作定从中的宾语
life是定从中的主语 has to offer是定从中的谓语.

这句话中 may justifiably feel bitter是整个句子中的谓语

Answer 4

young men may justifiably feel bitter in the thought 以上是主句的成分，因此显然你所指的部分做谓语及宾语。who引导定语从句修饰young men.that引导定语从句修饰thought.在定语从句中分别又包含宾语从句与定语从句。这是一较为复杂的复合句。
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Answer 5

may justifiably feel是谓语，bitter是宾语
意思是有理由害怕他们将在战争中被杀害的年轻人可能在他们被剥夺了生活提供的最美好的东西的思想中感到痛苦