Question

英语高手进！！！！！！！

he gave ( )asked for ( )a copy of his latest paper

A.WHO,/ B.anyonewho，/C.whoever,it

Answer 1

参考答案：C
1.基本句型分解：he + gave + somebody + sth；主语从句知识：whoever=anyone who；答案B和C区别就在于it
2.第一点中，sth = a copy of his latest paper，而somebody则是用了一个从句来代替，这个从句应当是有完整主谓宾的句子，所以应当是whoever asked for it，或anyone who asked for it；如果没有it，这个从句等于是缺少了宾语，而give somebody sth里面的sth (a copy of his latest paper)是give的宾语，不可能再被用来挪用为这个小从句的宾语。因此应当选择C
3.

Answer 2

答案是 C.whoever,it
he gave whoever asked for it a copy of his latest paper

这是主谓双宾 句型 即 give sb sth
he 是主语
gave是谓语
后面是宾语从句 作间接宾语
whoever 是连接代词引导宾语从句 并作从句中的主语
asked for是宾从中的谓语
it是宾从中的宾语
a copy of his latest paper是 直接宾语

如果选B.anyone who 的话 who引导的是定语从句

整个句子 缺 直接宾语 意思不完整 故错
但 如果 加上it 也是对的
he gave anyone who asked for it a copy of his latest paper

Answer 3

选B，从asked for之后是宾语从句用来解释anyone who