Question

英语完型填空。求助高手。（三1）

An important year in medical history (31) 1954. It was the year of the first successful kidney transplant. Richard Herrick was very ill (32) a serious kidney disease. His case seemed hopeless and his death was certain. However, Richard had an (33) twin brother named Ronald. Doctors thought that maybe one of Ronald’s kidneys would (34) for Richard, and (35) a person can live a healthy life with only one kidney, they decided to (36) the operation. A kidney was (37) from the healthy twin to the sick one, and then doctors waited to see if Richard’s body would (38) or reject its new kidney. It was accepted and Richard was able to return to a normal healthy (39) .
Another important (40) in medical history was 1967. It marked the first transplant of a (41) heart. Dr. Christian Barnard transplanted the heart of a girl who had been (42) in an automobile accident into the body of a middle-aged man with very serious heart disease. This first heart transplant was successful (43) only thirteen days; then the patient’s body rejected its new heart and he died. (44) that time there have been many more heart transplants and some patients have lived for as long as two years. Scientists are now trying to (45) an artificial heart.
Other new methods of helping (46) hearts have also been developed by Dr. Michael E. De Bakey, and now many lives are saved each year through new (47) of heart surgery.
Many people are (48) today because of new procedures in (49) that can fix damaged internal parts of the body. Many more people may be able to live longer because of new discoveries that will be (50) in the next few years. Maybe you will be one of them.

31. A. had been B. was C. is D. has been
32. A. with B. on C. over D. of
33. A. same B. similar C. identical D. identity
34. A. perform B. develop C. live D. work
35. A. until B. unless C. since D. after
36. A. try B. attempt C. effort D. demand
37. A. transformed B. transferred C. transplanted D. translated
38. A. have B. receive C. call D. accept
39. A. kidney B. life C. heart D. body
40. A. day B. week C. month D. year
41. A. man B. animal C. creature D. human
42. A. injured B. killed C. wounded D. damaged
43. A. for B. in C. during D. over
44. A. After B. Until C. Since D. Before
45. A. develop B. envelop C. initiate D. provide
46. A. crashed B. wounded C. damaged D. destroyed
47. A. teams B. kinds C. groups D. clusters
48. A. alive B. survival C. existing D. remaining
49. A. chemistry B. biology C. surgery D. physics
50. A. created B. made C. built D. composed

Answer 1

31. B. was (与全文时态保持一致，文章第二段第一句可以检验出）
32. A. with (be illed with some disease)
33. C. identical （双胞同一卵的用identical)
34. D. work (表示对他身体也适用）
35. C. since （表既然）
36. B. attempt
37. C. transplanted （很简单与开头第2句话对应）
38. D. accept （receive只是“收到”，accept表示接纳，接受）
39. B. life （回到正常健康的生活）
40. D. year
41. D. human
42.B. killed
43. A. for
44. A. After
45. A. develop
46. C. damaged （文中最后一段第一句有对应）
47. B. kinds
48. B. survival（得以继续存活下来）
49. C. surgery （手术可以修复人们体内损坏的器官）
50. B. made （新的发现所以用made,create 是创造）

Answer 2

31-35 ADCBA
36-40 DDACD
41-45 CCBAD
46-50 ADCBA

Answer 3

31-35 ADCBA
36-40 DDACD
41-45 CABAD
46-50 ADBBA