求几道初一下的先化简再求值的数学题,不要太复杂
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1.(3X+2Y)+(4X+3Y)其中X=5,Y+3
解:原式=3X+2Y+4X+3Y=7X+5Y
当X=5,Y=3时
原式=5*7+(-3)*5+20
2.(5a^2-3b^2)+(a^2+b^2)-(5a^2+3b^2),其中a=-1,b=1
=5a^2-3b^2+a^2+b^2-5a^2-3b^2
=a^2-5b^2
=(-1)^2-5*1^2
=1-5
=-4
3.2(a^2b+ab^2)-2(a^2 b-1)-2ab^2 -2其中a=-2,b=2
=2a^2b+2ab^2-2a^2b+2-2ab^2-2
=0
1、已知A,B是方程x^2+2x-5=0的两个实数根,
求(A^2+2AB+2A)(B^2+2AB+2B)的值.
由A,B是方程x^2+2x-5=0的两个实数根得:
AB=-5,A+B=-2
A^2+2AB+2A)(B^2+2AB+2B)
=AB(A+2B+2)(B+2A+2)
=-5(-2+B+2)(-2+A+2)
=-5AB
=25
2、1/2(x+y+z)方+1/2(x-y-z)(x-y+z)-z(x+y),其中x-y=6,xy=21.要详细步骤
化简得:
1/2(x+y+z)方+1/2(x-y-z)(x-y+z)-z(x+y)=
1/2[(x+y)方+2z(x+y)+z方]+1/2[(x-y)方-z方]-z(x+y)=
1/2(x+y)方+1/2(x-y)方=x方+y方
由x-y=6,xy=21得,x方+y方=(x-y)方+2xy=78
3、a^2-ab+2b^2=3 求2ab-2a^2-4b^2-7的值
2ab-2a^2-4b^2-7
=2(ab-a^2-2b^2)-7
=-2(a^2-ab+2b^2)-7
=(-2)*3-7
=-6-7=-13
4、若A=2x^2+3xy-2x-3,B=-x^2+xy+2,且3A+6B的值与x无关,求y的值
解:
3A+6B=6x^2+9xy-6x-9-6x^2+6xy+12
=15xy-6x+3
=x(15y-6)+3
5、9x+6x^2 -3(x-2/3x^2).其中x=-2
9x+6x² -3(x-2/3x²)
=9x+6x²-3x+2x²
=8x²+6x
=8×(-2)²+6×(-2)
=32-12
=20
6、1/4(-4x^2+2x-8)-(1/2x-1),其中x=1/2
1/4(-4x²+2x-8)-(1/2x-1)
=-x²+1/2x-2-1/2x+1
=-x²-1
=-(1/2)²-1
=-1/4-1
=-5/4
7、3x'y-[2x'y-(2xyz-x'z)-4x'z]-xyz,其中x=-2,y=-3,z=1,
:3x'y-[2x'y-(2xyz-x'z)-4x'z]-xyz
=3x'y-2x'y+2xyz-x'z+4x'z-xyz
=x'y-xyz+3x'z
=4*(-3)-2*3*1+3*4*1
=-12-6+12
=-6
8、(5a^2-3b^2)+(a^2+b^2)-(5a^2+3b^2),其中a=-1,b=1
=5a^2-3b^2+a^2+b^2-5a^2-3b^2
=a^2-5b^2
=(-1)^2-5*1^2
=1-5
=-4
9、2(a^2b+ab^2)-2(a^2 b-1)-2ab^2 -2其中a=-2,b=2
=2a^2b+2ab^2-2a^2b+2-2ab^2-2
=0
10、(X-2分之1Y-1)(X-2分之1Y+1)-(X-2分之1Y-1)的平方
其中X=1.7,Y=3.9(先化简再求值)
[(X-2分之1Y)-1][(X+2分之1Y)+1]-(X-2分之1Y-1)平方
=(X+2分之1Y)平方-1-(X-2分之1Y)平方+2(X-2分之1Y)-1
=(X+2分之1Y)平方-(X-2分之1Y)平方+2(X-2分之1Y)-2
=2XY+2X-Y-2
=3.9*2.4+1.4
=10.76
解:原式=3X+2Y+4X+3Y=7X+5Y
当X=5,Y=3时
原式=5*7+(-3)*5+20
2.(5a^2-3b^2)+(a^2+b^2)-(5a^2+3b^2),其中a=-1,b=1
=5a^2-3b^2+a^2+b^2-5a^2-3b^2
=a^2-5b^2
=(-1)^2-5*1^2
=1-5
=-4
3.2(a^2b+ab^2)-2(a^2 b-1)-2ab^2 -2其中a=-2,b=2
=2a^2b+2ab^2-2a^2b+2-2ab^2-2
=0
1、已知A,B是方程x^2+2x-5=0的两个实数根,
求(A^2+2AB+2A)(B^2+2AB+2B)的值.
由A,B是方程x^2+2x-5=0的两个实数根得:
AB=-5,A+B=-2
A^2+2AB+2A)(B^2+2AB+2B)
=AB(A+2B+2)(B+2A+2)
=-5(-2+B+2)(-2+A+2)
=-5AB
=25
2、1/2(x+y+z)方+1/2(x-y-z)(x-y+z)-z(x+y),其中x-y=6,xy=21.要详细步骤
化简得:
1/2(x+y+z)方+1/2(x-y-z)(x-y+z)-z(x+y)=
1/2[(x+y)方+2z(x+y)+z方]+1/2[(x-y)方-z方]-z(x+y)=
1/2(x+y)方+1/2(x-y)方=x方+y方
由x-y=6,xy=21得,x方+y方=(x-y)方+2xy=78
3、a^2-ab+2b^2=3 求2ab-2a^2-4b^2-7的值
2ab-2a^2-4b^2-7
=2(ab-a^2-2b^2)-7
=-2(a^2-ab+2b^2)-7
=(-2)*3-7
=-6-7=-13
4、若A=2x^2+3xy-2x-3,B=-x^2+xy+2,且3A+6B的值与x无关,求y的值
解:
3A+6B=6x^2+9xy-6x-9-6x^2+6xy+12
=15xy-6x+3
=x(15y-6)+3
5、9x+6x^2 -3(x-2/3x^2).其中x=-2
9x+6x² -3(x-2/3x²)
=9x+6x²-3x+2x²
=8x²+6x
=8×(-2)²+6×(-2)
=32-12
=20
6、1/4(-4x^2+2x-8)-(1/2x-1),其中x=1/2
1/4(-4x²+2x-8)-(1/2x-1)
=-x²+1/2x-2-1/2x+1
=-x²-1
=-(1/2)²-1
=-1/4-1
=-5/4
7、3x'y-[2x'y-(2xyz-x'z)-4x'z]-xyz,其中x=-2,y=-3,z=1,
:3x'y-[2x'y-(2xyz-x'z)-4x'z]-xyz
=3x'y-2x'y+2xyz-x'z+4x'z-xyz
=x'y-xyz+3x'z
=4*(-3)-2*3*1+3*4*1
=-12-6+12
=-6
8、(5a^2-3b^2)+(a^2+b^2)-(5a^2+3b^2),其中a=-1,b=1
=5a^2-3b^2+a^2+b^2-5a^2-3b^2
=a^2-5b^2
=(-1)^2-5*1^2
=1-5
=-4
9、2(a^2b+ab^2)-2(a^2 b-1)-2ab^2 -2其中a=-2,b=2
=2a^2b+2ab^2-2a^2b+2-2ab^2-2
=0
10、(X-2分之1Y-1)(X-2分之1Y+1)-(X-2分之1Y-1)的平方
其中X=1.7,Y=3.9(先化简再求值)
[(X-2分之1Y)-1][(X+2分之1Y)+1]-(X-2分之1Y-1)平方
=(X+2分之1Y)平方-1-(X-2分之1Y)平方+2(X-2分之1Y)-1
=(X+2分之1Y)平方-(X-2分之1Y)平方+2(X-2分之1Y)-2
=2XY+2X-Y-2
=3.9*2.4+1.4
=10.76
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字母的平方暂未学到,请问有乘法吗
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(X-3)(X^2+6X+9)-(X+3)(x^2+2x-15),x=1
2x-(x+3y)-(-x-y)-(x-y),x=5,y=9
-2(3x+z)-(-6x)+(-5y+3z),x=10,y=20
(2x2-3xy+4y2)+(x2+2xy-3y2),x=12,y=15
4x2-[7x2-5x-3(1-2x+x2)],x=4
2x+2y-[3x-2(x-y)] ,x=6,y=1 /2
祝你学习愉快!
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①2a-(3a-2b+2)+(3a-4b-1) =( )
=2a-3a+2b-2+3a-4b-1
=(2-3+3)a+(2-4)b+(-2-1)
=2a-2b-3
②5-(1-x)-1-(x-1)=( )
=5-1+x-1-x+1
=4
③2x-(x+3y)-(-x-y)-(x-y)=( )
=2x-x+3y+x+y-x+y
=x+5y
=2a-3a+2b-2+3a-4b-1
=(2-3+3)a+(2-4)b+(-2-1)
=2a-2b-3
②5-(1-x)-1-(x-1)=( )
=5-1+x-1-x+1
=4
③2x-(x+3y)-(-x-y)-(x-y)=( )
=2x-x+3y+x+y-x+y
=x+5y
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