介词加which的用法 还有in which 可以等于where,但能等于when吗,有人说有时也

介词加which的用法还有inwhich可以等于where,但能等于when吗,有人说有时也等于?... 介词加which的用法
还有in which 可以等于where,但能等于when吗,有人说有时也等于?
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yy_夜妖
2015-11-04 · TA获得超过206个赞
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介词+which /whom的用法 1.语法作用:“介词+关系代词”在从句中主要起关系副词的作用,即在定语从句中充当状语:
(1)表示地点,时间和原因的“介词+which”分别相当于 where,when,why。
I have found the book in which the names of all the early satellites are mentioned.(SEFC 2A L.55)(=I have found the book.The names of all the early satellites are mentioned in it.)
The earth on which /where we live is a planet.
I'll never forget the day on which /when I joined the League.
I know a wood in which /where you can find roses.
Is there any reason for which /why you should have a holiday?
(2)way后常用that代替in which,也可省略that。
I really don't like the way that he talks.
That was the way in which the old lady looked after us.
Do it the way I showed you. 2.“of +which”起形容词的作用,相当于whose(用来指物),其词序通常是“n.+of which”。
They live in a house whose door /the door of which opens to the south.
He's written a book whose name /the name of which I've com- pletely forgotten.
更多详细内容可以参照文库:http://wenku.baidu.com/link?url=ED_veH55Ijkt6JwxNk4YsoJertUh2fK6ChTgTriNqTv-XHhBvJ800G9-Qj8XgPWgHy21vqr9BDrUwJ8_gpDFtZfzG5ZgsLCg8CXzuR-GAZe
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是的,有时in which 也等于w'hen
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介系词加关系代词,可以引导定语从句,这里的关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which,指地点时还可以用关系副词where。
这里的介系词的选用,或根据上下文要表达的具体意思,或者根据先行词的习惯搭配,或根据定语从句中某些字或短语的固定搭配,有时候,这个介系词可能就是作定语从句谓语的短语动词的一个固定介系词。
介系词加关系代词结构,可以在从句中作状语或定语,并可以修饰别的名词一同作状语。如:
This is the ring on which she spent a thousand dollars.
The economist with whom all of us are familiar will visit our company.
I can't remember the age at which he won the prize.
Excitement deprived me of power of utterance, in which case I would stand there nodding and waving.
Water boils at two hundred and twelve degrees Fahrenheit, at which temperature it changes to gas.
A telegram half of which was false deceived them.
It was a very agreeable place located within two small hills, in the midst of which flowed a great river.
She stood near the north window, from where she could see the whole garden.
两个字或三个字构成的短语动词,在定语从句中一般不能把介系词分开放在关系代词前面,如:
The music which I was listening to was very good.
This is the girl whom he will take care of.
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