close和shut意思有什么不同?
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close、shut这两个词的共同意思是“关闭”。其细微区别在于:close指把门等关到让人不能出入的程度,只表示关上;shut指关严并紧紧闩住,强调与外界隔绝。
close
英 [kləʊs] 美 [kloʊs]
v. 关;合拢;不开放;停业;结束;收盘;(使)缩小;牢牢握住或抓住;(使)靠拢;同意;短兵相接
adj. 亲近的;近的;几乎的;闷热的;严密的;紧凑的;剪得很短的;守口如瓶的;吝啬的;势均力敌的
adv. 接近;靠近;紧紧地
n. 死胡同;完结;结论
If you close your eyes, you can't see anything.
如果你闭上眼睛,就什么也看不见了。
近义词
nearby 核心词汇
英 [ˌnɪə'baɪ] 美 [ˌnɪr'baɪ]
adj. 附近的
adv. 在附近
He usually trades at the nearby supermarket.
他通常在附近的超市购物。
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1.两者都表示“关(闭)”,在很多情况下可换用.如:
Close [Shut] the door.把门关上.
He closed [shut] his eyes.他闭上了眼睛.
Shops close [shut] at 5:30.商店 5:30 关门.
They shut [closed] the door on me.他们把我拒之门外.
He closed [shut] his ears to our advice.他对我们的劝告充耳不闻.
2.但要注意以下情况:
(1) 两者的过去式和过去分词分别是 shut和 closed,都可用作形容词.如:
The windows were all closed [shut].窗户都关上了.
但 closed 可放在名词前作定语,而 shut 一般不这样用.如:
a closed window 已关上的窗户
(2) 表示“结束(会议等)”、“关闭(交通等)”、“遮住(表面)”等,通常要用 close (不用 shut).如:
The meeting closed at six o’clock.会议 6 点钟结束.
She closed her face with her hands.她用手捂住脸.
They’ve closed the road for repairs.他们已关闭这条公路,准备翻修.
(3)表示“禁闭”,通常用 shut(不用 close).如:
He was shut in the bedroom.他被关在卧室里.
Close [Shut] the door.把门关上.
He closed [shut] his eyes.他闭上了眼睛.
Shops close [shut] at 5:30.商店 5:30 关门.
They shut [closed] the door on me.他们把我拒之门外.
He closed [shut] his ears to our advice.他对我们的劝告充耳不闻.
2.但要注意以下情况:
(1) 两者的过去式和过去分词分别是 shut和 closed,都可用作形容词.如:
The windows were all closed [shut].窗户都关上了.
但 closed 可放在名词前作定语,而 shut 一般不这样用.如:
a closed window 已关上的窗户
(2) 表示“结束(会议等)”、“关闭(交通等)”、“遮住(表面)”等,通常要用 close (不用 shut).如:
The meeting closed at six o’clock.会议 6 点钟结束.
She closed her face with her hands.她用手捂住脸.
They’ve closed the road for repairs.他们已关闭这条公路,准备翻修.
(3)表示“禁闭”,通常用 shut(不用 close).如:
He was shut in the bedroom.他被关在卧室里.
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1. 两者都表示“关(闭)”,在很多情况下可换用。如:
Close [Shut] the door. 把门关上。
He closed [shut] his eyes. 他闭上了眼睛。
Shops close [shut] at 5:30. 商店 5:30 关门。
They shut [closed] the door on me. 他们把我拒之门外。
He closed [shut] his ears to our advice. 他对我们的劝告充耳不闻。
2. 但要注意以下情况:
(1) 两者的过去式和过去分词分别是 shut和 closed,都可用作形容词。如:
The windows were all closed [shut]. 窗户都关上了。
但 closed 可放在名词前作定语,而 shut 一般不这样用。如:
a closed window 已关上的窗户
(2) 表示“结束(会议等)”、“关闭(交通等)”、“遮住(表面)”等,通常要用 close (不用 shut)。如:
The meeting closed at six o’clock. 会议 6 点钟结束。
She closed her face with her hands. 她用手捂住脸。
They’ve closed the road for repairs. 他们已关闭这条公路,准备翻修。
(3)表示“禁闭”,通常用 shut(不用 close)。如:
He was shut in the bedroom. 他被关在卧室里。
Close [Shut] the door. 把门关上。
He closed [shut] his eyes. 他闭上了眼睛。
Shops close [shut] at 5:30. 商店 5:30 关门。
They shut [closed] the door on me. 他们把我拒之门外。
He closed [shut] his ears to our advice. 他对我们的劝告充耳不闻。
2. 但要注意以下情况:
(1) 两者的过去式和过去分词分别是 shut和 closed,都可用作形容词。如:
The windows were all closed [shut]. 窗户都关上了。
但 closed 可放在名词前作定语,而 shut 一般不这样用。如:
a closed window 已关上的窗户
(2) 表示“结束(会议等)”、“关闭(交通等)”、“遮住(表面)”等,通常要用 close (不用 shut)。如:
The meeting closed at six o’clock. 会议 6 点钟结束。
She closed her face with her hands. 她用手捂住脸。
They’ve closed the road for repairs. 他们已关闭这条公路,准备翻修。
(3)表示“禁闭”,通常用 shut(不用 close)。如:
He was shut in the bedroom. 他被关在卧室里。
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两者都表示“52位粉丝
1. 两者都表示“关(闭)”,在很多情况下可换用。如:
Close [Shut] the door. 把门关上。
He closed [shut] his eyes. 他闭上了眼睛。
Shops close [shut] at 5:30. 商店 5:30 关门。
粗谢谢枫华谷刚洗过徐顾兮兮咕咕咕信息工程刚才广告词晨光i几个西瓜i效果i
1. 两者都表示“关(闭)”,在很多情况下可换用。如:
Close [Shut] the door. 把门关上。
He closed [shut] his eyes. 他闭上了眼睛。
Shops close [shut] at 5:30. 商店 5:30 关门。
粗谢谢枫华谷刚洗过徐顾兮兮咕咕咕信息工程刚才广告词晨光i几个西瓜i效果i
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