3个回答
展开全部
进程通信用,建议百度百科
简单的Client/Server程序
1.客户端程序
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
public class TalkClient {
public static void main(String args[]) {
try {
Socket socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1", 4700);
//向本机的4700端口发出客户请求
BufferedReader sin = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
//由系统标准输入设备构造BufferedReader对象
PrintWriter os = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());
//由Socket对象得到输出流,并构造PrintWriter对象
BufferedReader is = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
//由Socket对象得到输入流,并构造相应的BufferedReader对象
String readline;
readline = sin.readLine(); //从系统标准输入读入一字符串
while (!readline.equals("bye")) {
//若从标准输入读入的字符串为 "bye"则停止循环
os.println(readline);
//将从系统标准输入读入的字符串输出到Server
os.flush();
//刷新输出流,使Server马上收到该字符串
System.out.println("Client:" + readline);
//在系统标准输出上打印读入的字符串
System.out.println("Server:" + is.readLine());
//从Server读入一字符串,并打印到标准输出上
readline = sin.readLine(); //从系统标准输入读入一字符串
} //继续循环
os.close(); //关闭Socket输出流
is.close(); //关闭Socket输入流
socket.close(); //关闭Socket
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Error" + e); //出错,则打印出错信息
}
}
}
2.服务器端程序
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.applet.Applet;
public class TalkServer {
public static void main(String args[]) {
try {
ServerSocket server = null;
try {
server = new ServerSocket(4700);
//创建一个ServerSocket在端口4700监听客户请求
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("can not listen to:" + e);
//出错,打印出错信息
}
Socket socket = null;
try {
socket = server.accept();
//使用accept()阻塞等待客户请求,有客户
//请求到来则产生一个Socket对象,并继续执行
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Error." + e);
//出错,打印出错信息
}
String line;
BufferedReader is = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
//由Socket对象得到输入流,并构造相应的BufferedReader对象
PrintWriter os = newPrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());
//由Socket对象得到输出流,并构造PrintWriter对象
BufferedReader sin = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
//由系统标准输入设备构造BufferedReader对象
System.out.println("Client:" + is.readLine());
//在标准输出上打印从客户端读入的字符串
line = sin.readLine();
//从标准输入读入一字符串
while (!line.equals("bye")) {
//如果该字符串为 "bye",则停止循环
os.println(line);
//向客户端输出该字符串
os.flush();
//刷新输出流,使Client马上收到该字符串
System.out.println("Server:" + line);
//在系统标准输出上打印读入的字符串
System.out.println("Client:" + is.readLine());
//从Client读入一字符串,并打印到标准输出上
line = sin.readLine();
//从系统标准输入读入一字符串
} //继续循环
os.close(); //关闭Socket输出流
is.close(); //关闭Socket输入流
socket.close(); //关闭Socket
server.close(); //关闭ServerSocket
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Error:" + e);
//出错,打印出错信息
}
}
}
推荐律师服务:
若未解决您的问题,请您详细描述您的问题,通过百度律临进行免费专业咨询