Question

怎么用JAVAWEB上传文件？

Answer 1

java上传可以使用common-fileupload上传组件的。common-fileupload是jakarta项目组开发的一个功能很强大的上传文件组件下面先介绍上传文件到服务器（多文件上传）：import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.regex.*;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.*;
public class upload extends HttpServlet {
private static final String CONTENT_TYPE = "text/html; charset=GB2312";
//Process the HTTP Post request
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType(CONTENT_TYPE);
PrintWriter out=response.getWriter();
try {
DiskFileUpload fu = new DiskFileUpload();
// 设置允许用户上传文件大小,单位:字节，这里设为2m
fu.setSizeMax(2*1024*1024);
// 设置最多只允许在内存中存储的数据,单位:字节
fu.setSizeThreshold(4096);
// 设置一旦文件大小超过getSizeThreshold()的值时数据存放在硬盘的目录
fu.setRepositoryPath("c:\\windows\\temp");
//开始读取上传信息
List fileItems = fu.parseRequest(request);
// 依次处理每个上传的文件
Iterator iter = fileItems.iterator();//正则匹配，过滤路径取文件名
String regExp=".+\\\\(.+)$";//过滤掉的文件类型
String[] errorType={".exe",".com",".cgi",".asp"};
Pattern p = Pattern.compile(regExp);
while (iter.hasNext()) {
FileItem item = (FileItem)iter.next();
//忽略其他不是文件域的所有表单信息
if (!item.isFormField()) {
String name = item.getName();
long size = item.getSize();
if((name==null||name.equals("")) && size==0)
continue;
Matcher m = p.matcher(name);
boolean result = m.find();
if (result){
for (int temp=0;temp if (m.group(1).endsWith(errorType[temp])){
throw new IOException(name+": wrong type");
}
}
try{//保存上传的文件到指定的目录//在下文中上传文件至数据库时，将对这里改写
item.write(new File("d:\\" + m.group(1))); out.print(name+" "+size+"
");
}
catch(Exception e){
out.println(e);
} }
else
{
throw new IOException("fail to upload");
}
}
}
}
catch (IOException e){
out.println(e);
}
catch (FileUploadException e){
out.println(e);
}

}
}