如何判断一个句子是定语从句还是名词性从句
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定语从句是形容词性从句,是用来修饰句子的,即在句中做定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词.定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出.举个例子:
He is the man (whom/ that I saw yesterday). 他就是我昨天见的那个人.(whom/that在从句中作宾语.括号内容是用来修饰the man.,即相当于一个形容词.
而名词性从句
分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句,下面简单举例
eg:(Who will win the match) is still unknown.由who引导主语从句,作主语
She will give (whoever needs help a warm support)由whoever引导宾语从句,作句子宾语
That is (why he didn’t come to the meeting)由why引导表语从句,在句子中作表语
I have no idea (when he will come back home.)由when引导同位语从句,在句子中作同位语,对idea作具体解释.
He is the man (whom/ that I saw yesterday). 他就是我昨天见的那个人.(whom/that在从句中作宾语.括号内容是用来修饰the man.,即相当于一个形容词.
而名词性从句
分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句,下面简单举例
eg:(Who will win the match) is still unknown.由who引导主语从句,作主语
She will give (whoever needs help a warm support)由whoever引导宾语从句,作句子宾语
That is (why he didn’t come to the meeting)由why引导表语从句,在句子中作表语
I have no idea (when he will come back home.)由when引导同位语从句,在句子中作同位语,对idea作具体解释.
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