Question

几道定语从句题

that ( ) we call a rose by any other name would smell as sweet
A what B that C which D when
26.( ) touching in O. Henry's stories is the gallantry with which ordinary people struggle to maintain their dignity
A most is
B it mostly is
C that is most
D what is most
28.there are very few rules of grammar ( ) ; the exception proves the rule
A that are not with exception
B but have exceptions
C not having exception to them
D not with exception to them
38.although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field , he succeeded ( ) other more wellinformed experimenters failed.
A which
B that
C what
D where
66.the pressure from spending in turn determines the ease ( ) prices increase
A by which
B with that
C with which
D what
70.by bringing about a great leap in the speed and ease ( ) information moves from place to place , the internet has greatly acceierated the rate of scientific and technological changes
A with which
B which
C to which
D by which
每题都帮我解释一下好么？翻译一下，把四个选项都解释一下，说一下为什么选这个，别的不能选，分析一下句型，谢了！

Answer 1

第一个没有题号的 选C . 这是罗密欧与朱丽叶里面一句经典台词，意思是即使玫瑰叫成别的名字，依然芬芳。 首先句中的that是指示代词，相当于名词，所以后面是个定语从句，what不能引导定从，that虽然可以，但英语中忌讳重复，when引导定从的时候前面是表示时间的名词

26 可以分析得出本句中的主句动词为is，主语部分就是is前面那一大堆，即为主语从句。主语从句的引导词不能省略，AB没有引导词，C的引导词that引导主语从句没有任何意义，换句话说也就是that在主语从句不缺任何成分的情况下才使用，本句缺成分，所以选D

28 双重否定表肯定，意思是很少有语法规则是没有有例外的，例外反证了语法规则。根据句意，ACD都说反了，淘汰。 选B

38 我们知道的用法应该是succeed in sth 在某件事上成功，那么本句最好应该是 In which，然而没有，我们又知道在定从中in which=where,所以选D

66 选C 消费的压力反而又决定了价格的上涨的容易程度，这里有个固定搭配是with ease，容易地，ease作为先行词，后面是定语从句，B 选项that不与介词在一起使用，其他几个选项你就明白了

70 随着移动信息的速度和方便性的显著提高，大大加速了工业领域带在科学技术方面的变化和发展。道理和66一样的。选A

Answer 2

A
句中缺少主语，用what引导

26.D
what引导的主语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以需要用what 不能用that
28. C
have exception to sth, 。。有例外
not having exception to them 是现在分词做伴随状语
38. D
从句中缺少地点状语，where 指代in the field
66. C
with ease, 意思是 轻易地
介词后面只能用which而不能用that引导定语从句
70. A
with the speed of ,以。。。样的速度
with ease，轻易的。。