Question

帮我分析几个句子的语法，谢谢！！！！越详细越好。

1、The Sparrow is a medium-range guided missile that can be launched either from the surface or the air to hit aerial targets, according to the manufacturer.
2、Since the weekend, the Obama administration has been lobbying for congressional support for military action against the Assad regime.

Answer 1

1、The Sparrow 是主语
is是系动词
a medium-range guided missile是表语 后面是定语从句
that是关系代词 代替先行词 引导定语从句 并作从句中的主语
can be launched 是定从中的谓语
either from the surface or the air 是定从中的状语
to hit aerial targets是定从中的状语,
according to the manufacturer是状语
2、Since the weekend是状语,
the Obama administration 是主语
has been lobbying for 是谓语
congressional support是宾语
for military action是目的状语
against the Assad regime.是定语。
　　2,自上周末以来,奥巴马政府一直在游说国会支持反对阿萨德政权的军事行动。

追问

麻烦你分析下：
2.Many schools around the country don’t bother teaching the history and importance of the labor movement, and textbooks that do address the subject are often wrong.

追答

Many schools 是主语
around the country 是定语
don’t bother是谓语
teaching the history是宾语
and importance of the labor movement是并列宾语,
and textbooks是主语
that do address the subject 是定语
are 是系动词
often wrong是表语

Answer 2

1.The Sparrow is a medium-range guided missile that can be launched either from the surface or the air to hit aerial targets, according to the manufacturer.

据生产厂商说:麻雀导弹是一种中距离制导导弹.它可以从地面或空中发射来打击区域目标.
2.Since the weekend, the Obama administration has been lobbying for congressional support for military action against the Assad regime.

从上周末开始,奥巴马政府一直在游说国会的支持以批准对阿萨德政权的军事行动.

Answer 3

1、The Sparrow is a medium-range guided missile [( that can be launched either from the surface or the air to hit aerial targets), (according to the manufacturer.)定语，修饰前面括号部分]定语,修饰missile。
2、Since the weekend, the Obama administration has been lobbying for { [ congressional support ] [ for military action （-which- against the Assad regime）定语，修饰military action ]定语，修饰前一个中括号 }.