新概念英语第二册Lesson21一23词汇
1.新概念英语第二册Lesson21词汇
1.drive
(1)vt.,vi. 驾驶,驾车:
You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.
你刚才一定是以每小时70英里的速度开车。
Mary drives(her car) very slowly.
玛丽开车开得很慢。
(2)vt. 赶,驱赶,围赶(猎物、敌人等):
With the help of two dogs, he drove the sheep down the mountain.
在两只牧羊犬的帮助下,他把羊从山上赶了下来。
(3)vt. 逼迫,迫使:
Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.
飞机正在慢慢地把我逼疯。
The death of all her children has driven her mad.
她所有的孩子的去世把她逼疯了。
2.home与house
home 一般译为“家”、“家庭”,着重指所居住的人,常有爱、温暖、舒适、安全等隐含意义。house通常译为“房子”、“房屋”、“住宅”,指的是建筑物。试体会它们的区别:
They live in a large house.
他们住在一所大房子里。(不可用home)
My father is at home now.
我父亲现在在家。(不可用 house/at house)
Tom must be somewhere in the house.
汤姆肯定在这屋子里的某个地方。(不可用home)
I have a sweet home.
我有一个甜蜜的家庭。(不可用house)
2.新概念英语第二册Lesson22词汇
1.dream
(1)vt. 做梦,梦见:
I dreamt/dreamed I was in Scotland. 我梦见我在苏格兰。
(2)vt. 做梦,梦见(与of,about连用):
I often dream of/about you.
我经常梦见你。
I dreamt of a large empty room.
我梦见一个很大的空房间。
(3)n.梦;梦想,幻想。
I dreamt/had an interesting dream last night.
昨晚我做了一个有趣的梦。
Have you heard of the American Dream?
你听说过美国之梦吗?
2.throw vt.
(1)投,扔,抛:
Don't throw stones at the dog.
别向那狗扔石头。
Throw the ball to Tom.
把球扔给汤姆。
Shall I throw this old newspaper away?
我把这旧报纸扔掉好吗?
(2)把……对准目标;向……作出举动:
George was very happy today. Julie had thrown a smile at him in the morning.
乔治今天很开心。早上朱莉朝他微笑了一下。
The boss threw him an angry look.
老板恼怒地看了他一眼。
3.新概念英语第二册Lesson23词汇
1.complete
(1)vt. 完成,结束:
The house was completed five months ago.
这栋房子是5个月以前竣工的。
Work on the new school will be completed next year.
新学校明年能竣工。
(2)adj. 完整的,全部的:
Do you know the complete story?
你知道整个故事吗?
This is a complete family.
这是个父母双全的家庭。
(3)adj. 十足的,彻底的,绝对的:
There is complete silence in the room.
房间里一点儿声音也没有。
That was a complete surprise.
那完全是件意外的事。
2.strange adj.
(1)外地的,异乡的:
Living in a strange land is not always a pleasant thing.
客居他乡并不总是一件令人愉快的事。
(2)陌生的,生疏的:
That morning, he saw a strange face in the classroom.
那天早上,他在教室里看到了一张陌生的面孔。
This city is quite strange to me.
我对这座城市很不熟悉。
(3)不平常的,奇特的,奇怪的,古怪的:
The house looks strange to some people.
这房子在有些人看来很古怪。
A strange thing happened this afternoon.
这天下午发生了一件奇怪的事。