complete 和finish 有什么区别
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finish,complete作为动词在一起比较时,这两个词的一般含义是“做完”、“完成”,有时可以互换使用。然而,有时它们却有明显的词义差别。 finish表示过去某个时候着手做的事已经做完,或者表示对已经做完的事进行精密加工 As soon as he had finished, Jenny told him she wanted to go home. 他一讲完,珍妮就告诉他说她想回家。 This machine part needs surface finishing. 这个机械零件需要精密加工。 The writer has finished (or completed) the novel. 但是如果作为读者说“我已经看完这部小说了”,用英语说却只能是I have finished the novel. 不过,如果你是文学系的学生,老师布置了任务,要读完这部小说,那么又非用complete不可了。 By the end of next year, they will have finished work on the new stadium. 到明年年底,他们将建成这个新体育场。 而complete侧重表示做完或完成某工作,特别是一项任务,或者把某工作圆满结束。如果要用英语表达“这位作家已经写完那部小说了”,这两个词都可以用 The house was completed five moths ago. 这座房子是5个月前竣工的。 They had just had enough time to swim out of danger when the boat again completed a circle. 他们刚游出危险区,这时快艇又完成了一圈的运动。 注:完成一个圆周的运动,用complete是很准确的。 A few cars, however, completed the race. 有几辆车跑完了比赛的全程。
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complete是adj和vt,finish是vt和none,end是none和vt\x0d\x0acomplete一般表示完成比较重大的事情,比如工程啦,项目啦。end一般用做动词的情况很少,直接用end的名词就行了,也是非常口语化的词语。finish也偏近口语,一般表示完成比较小的事情,比如作业什么的。 \x0d\x0afinish,complete作为动词在一起比较时,这两个词的一般含义是“做完”、“完成”,有时可以互换使用。然而,有时它们却有明显的词义差别。 \x0d\x0afinish表示过去某个时候着手做的事已经做完,或者表示对已经做完的事进行精密加工 \x0d\x0aAs soon as he had finished, Jenny told him she wanted to go home. \x0d\x0a他一讲完,珍妮就告诉他说她想回家。 \x0d\x0aThis machine part needs surface finishing. \x0d\x0a这个机械零件需要精密加工。 \x0d\x0aThe writer has finished (or completed) the novel. \x0d\x0a但是如果作为读者说“我已经看完这部小说了”,用英语说却只能是I have finished the novel. 不过,如果你是文学系的学生,老师布置了任务,要读完这部小说,那么又非用complete不可了。 \x0d\x0aBy the end of next year, they will have finished work on the new stadium. \x0d\x0a到明年年底,他们将建成这个新体育场。 \x0d\x0a而complete侧重表示做完或完成某工作,特别是一项任务,或者把某工作圆满结束。如果要用英语表达“这位作家已经写完那部小说了”,这两个词都可以用 \x0d\x0aThe house was completed five moths ago. \x0d\x0a这座房子是5个月前竣工的。 \x0d\x0aThey had just had enough time to swim out of danger when the boat again completed a circle. \x0d\x0a他们刚游出危险区,这时快艇又完成了一圈的运动。 \x0d\x0a注:完成一个圆周的运动,用complete是很准确的。 \x0d\x0aA few cars, however, completed the race. \x0d\x0a有几辆车跑完了比赛的全程。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0ahave sth finished = finished sth 是把什么任务做完了。 一般用于工作,作业方面。 end 一般用于主动语态,表示结束,终结,终止 而且作名词用得比较多。主要用来表示会议,影片,比赛的结束。 比如: They ended the party off with a song. 他们唱支歌结束了晚会。 The debate ended in a hurry. 那场争辩匆匆收场了。 How soon will the meeting _end___ 会议还有多久才结束? A.finish B.end 选end是因为meeting(会议)是句子的主语。 finish一般是人做主语,表示完成的意思。
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finish表示过去某个时候着手做的事已经做完,或者表示对已经做完的事进行精密加工 。
而complete侧重表示做完或完成某工作,特别是一项任务,或者把某工作圆满结束。
1、finish例句:
This machine part needs surface finishing.
这个机械零件需要精密加工。
2、complete例句:
He will assist you to complete the task.
这项任务由他辅助你去完成。
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complete,偏重“成功完成某事”,还有“把不完全的事情补全”的含义。。比如填空题,就要用complete,而不能用finish。
可以理解为,含有感情的完成,好不容易之类的意思
i finally completed my homework.(我好不容易做完作业了。作业可能多也可能难,总之不容易)
finish,仅指“一件事完成/做完”而已。不包含感情意思。
i finished my homework. 仅指做完作业。完成任务了。
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2013-09-16
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finish
vt.
1. 结束;完成[+v-ing]
When does he finish his college course?
他何时大学毕业?
I haven't finished reading the book yet.
我还没读完这本书。
2. 对...最后加工,润饰[(+off)]
We'll finish our new home today and move in tomorrow.
我们今天对新居作最后修饰,明天就搬进去。
3. 用完;吃完[(+off/up)]
The boys finished up everything on the table.
男孩子们把桌上的东西吃得精光。
Let's finish off the wine.
我们把酒喝完吧。
Mr. Smith finished his tea in very low spirits.
史密斯先生闷闷不乐地喝完了茶。
4. 【口】耗尽;毁掉;消灭;击败[(+off)]
The climb nearly finished me off.
这次爬山几乎送了我的命。
vi.
1. 结束,终止;完成工作
What time does the performance finish?
表演什么时候结束?
2. (在竞赛中)获得名次[Q]
He finished third in the race.
他赛跑获得第三名。
n.
1. 结束;(比赛等的)最后阶段;终结[C]
The soldiers fought to the finish.
士兵们坚持战斗到底。
2. (家具等)抛光,末道漆[S]
The finish on the table was scratched by a knife.
桌面上的漆被刀子划破了。
3. (举止、讲话等)优雅,修养
His manner lacks finish.
他的举止欠雅。
complete
KK: []
DJ: []
a.
1. 完整的;全部的
Is this a complete list?
这是份完整的清单吗?
2. 完成的;结束的[F]
We can't go out until our homework is complete.
我们把作业做完才能出去。
3. 完全的,彻底的
A more complete study of the subject is needed.
对这个问题需要作更加彻底的研究。
He demanded complete silence.
他要求完全肃静。
4. 兼有的;附带的[F][(+with)]
He bought a lovely house complete with furniture.
他买下一幢带有家具的漂亮的房子。
5. 完美的,有造诣的
David is considered the complete manager.
戴维被认为是一位完美无缺的经理。
vt.
1. 使齐全;使完整
Complete the sentences in the exercise by filling in the blanks.
在空白处填充使练习中各句成为完整句。
2. 完成;结束
By the end of August we had completed the work.
我们到八月底就完成了这项工作。
vt.
1. 结束;完成[+v-ing]
When does he finish his college course?
他何时大学毕业?
I haven't finished reading the book yet.
我还没读完这本书。
2. 对...最后加工,润饰[(+off)]
We'll finish our new home today and move in tomorrow.
我们今天对新居作最后修饰,明天就搬进去。
3. 用完;吃完[(+off/up)]
The boys finished up everything on the table.
男孩子们把桌上的东西吃得精光。
Let's finish off the wine.
我们把酒喝完吧。
Mr. Smith finished his tea in very low spirits.
史密斯先生闷闷不乐地喝完了茶。
4. 【口】耗尽;毁掉;消灭;击败[(+off)]
The climb nearly finished me off.
这次爬山几乎送了我的命。
vi.
1. 结束,终止;完成工作
What time does the performance finish?
表演什么时候结束?
2. (在竞赛中)获得名次[Q]
He finished third in the race.
他赛跑获得第三名。
n.
1. 结束;(比赛等的)最后阶段;终结[C]
The soldiers fought to the finish.
士兵们坚持战斗到底。
2. (家具等)抛光,末道漆[S]
The finish on the table was scratched by a knife.
桌面上的漆被刀子划破了。
3. (举止、讲话等)优雅,修养
His manner lacks finish.
他的举止欠雅。
complete
KK: []
DJ: []
a.
1. 完整的;全部的
Is this a complete list?
这是份完整的清单吗?
2. 完成的;结束的[F]
We can't go out until our homework is complete.
我们把作业做完才能出去。
3. 完全的,彻底的
A more complete study of the subject is needed.
对这个问题需要作更加彻底的研究。
He demanded complete silence.
他要求完全肃静。
4. 兼有的;附带的[F][(+with)]
He bought a lovely house complete with furniture.
他买下一幢带有家具的漂亮的房子。
5. 完美的,有造诣的
David is considered the complete manager.
戴维被认为是一位完美无缺的经理。
vt.
1. 使齐全;使完整
Complete the sentences in the exercise by filling in the blanks.
在空白处填充使练习中各句成为完整句。
2. 完成;结束
By the end of August we had completed the work.
我们到八月底就完成了这项工作。
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