Question

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第13课(1)

Answer 1

Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys

课文内容：

The Greenwood Boys are a group of popular singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. As usual, the police will have a difficult time. They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.

本文语法：将来进行时

语法归纳：将来进行时的形式：will / shall be doing

将来进行时与一般将来时的主要区别：

1)一般将来时表达将来的意图或打算。

Tom will go to see his girlfriend tomorrow morning.汤姆明天早上将去看他的女朋友。

将来进行时一般不表意愿，常表示已安排好之事：

Mr. Brown will be arriving in Shanghai tonight.布朗先生将于今晚到达上海。

2)将来进行时与一般将来时在陈述句的肯定句中意思几乎一样：

I shall come to U.S.A. next week.

I shall be coming to U.SA, next week.

我下个星期要去美国.

3)将来进行时与一般将来时在陈述句的否定句中一般不能互换。won't do与won't be doing的区别：

won't do常表示主观上的意愿或原因（不愿意）

won't be doing常表示客观上的原因（不得不）

The pop singer won’t sing any songs this evening.

这位流行歌手今晚罢演。

The pop singer won’t be singing this evening because the plane was late.

这位流行歌手今晚不能演出，因为他坐的飞机晚点了。

4)将来进行时与一般将来时在疑问句中一般不能互换；将来进行时的疑问句常表示对将来某个动作的询问：

Will you be meeting my parents at the Beijing Railway Station?

你能到北京火车站接我父母吗？

一般将来时则带有客气请求的意思: Will you meet my parents at the Beijing Railway Station?

麻烦你到北京火车站接一下我的父母，行吗？

精讲笔记：

1.The Greenwood Boys are a group of popular singers.

绿林少年是一个很受人们欢迎的流行演唱组合。

语言点1 a group of pop singers —个流行演唱组合

表达一群(人 / 物）的常用短语：a group of；a crowd of；a party of；a crush of; a flock of；a Horde of；a mob of； a press of； a troop of；a troupe of等；

a horde of mosquitoes 一群蚊子；a mob of criminals 一群罪犯

语言点2 表达“人山人海”：a huge crowd of people; a river / sea of people
2.At present, they are visiting all parts of the country.

目前，他们正在全国各地进行巡回演出。

语言点1 at present = currently = now

语言点2 visit在句中作“巡演”讲，并非“参观”。

语言点3 1) all of the countries / nations 所有的国家

2) all parts of the country 全国各地

3) all parts of the world 世界各地

4) all (over) the world = all the world over 全世界

3.The Greenwood Boys are a group of popular singers.

他们明天就要到这儿来了。

语言点1 will be arriving = will arrive将要到达(二者意思基本一样，但前者更强调计划性）

此句还可改为：They will arrive here tomorrow.

语言点2 arrive^词除了表示“到达”外还有“来到”、“出生”的意思：

Good weather is arriving.好天气就要来了。

My baby arrived last night.我的宝宝是昨天夜里出生的。

Too swift arrives as tardy as too slow.[谚语]欲速则不达。