Question

几道英语选择题，答案给出只求原因（高分悬赏）

1.I'm _____ home tomorrow.
Really?Why so soon?
A.leave B.leaving to C.returning to D.coming to
解释下这几个短语的意思

2.What did you do with your car?
I lost my key.So I had to ____ in a park.
为什么选择leave

3.He told me he ____ to Hainan two weeks before.
为什么是had been而不是went

4.Today a lot of good land has _____ the trees around the world.
A.been gone in B.been taken by C.been opened D.gone with
为什么选D怎么解释

5.The tree to the top of the stick to keep it straight.
怎么翻译，何谓to the top of

6.close/closely做副词意思有何区别

7.even though/though有何区别,希望举例

8.定语从句何时用who/which/that

Answer 1

1. 由于有系动词be所以不能选A。又leave/come home中home作副词，所以不能加to。选C
几个短语意思没有特别意思，都能成立，关键看语法。

2. leave表示留在。你给的句子少了宾语，应该是 So I had to leave it in a park.

3. 这句很典型的时态啊，你怎么会想到填 went? 正因为他告诉我，说明他去过海南并已经回来，不能用过去时，只能用完成时。并且，因为句子本身是过去时He told me...所以从句必须用过去完成时。

4. be gone with 跟随……消失。今天世界上许多优质土地随着树木的砍伐而消失。

5. to the top of the stick 一直到枝头

6. close 靠近地/closely 密切的，接近的 closely 是抽象的接近，比如两个人长得很接近（很像），两件事有着密切联系

7. though,although,even if (though)均可引导让步状语从句，但在侧重假设或推断时要用though或as if(though),例如：
Although it rains heavily,we shall still go out
上句中although应改为even if (though)或though。

8. 这个最好去查下语法书

Answer 2

1、现在进行是表示将来时
leave离开
leaving to 离开…去…
returning to 回到…
coming to 来到
2、leave 有留在，留下的意思
have to do sth.用原形
3、过去时间点加before表示过去的过去一段时间，用过去完成时
4、gone with 随着…消失
5、to the top of 到…的顶部
6、close 表示方位上的靠近，closely通常表示人与人之间的关系密切
7、even though 是即使的意思 Even though it rains heavily，the farmers are working.即使雨下得很大，但农民们依然在工作。
though 是虽然的意思 Though it rains heavily，the farmers are working.虽然雨下得很大，但农民们依然在工作。

8、that即可代表事物也可代表人，which代表事物；它们在从句中作主语或宾语，that在从句中作宾语时常可省略关系词，which在从句中作宾语则不能省略。而且，如果which在从句中作“不及物动词＋介词”的介词的宾语，注意介词不要丢掉，而且介词总是放在关系代词which的前边，但有的则放在它原来的位置

who指人，在从句中做主语
(1) The boys who are playing football are from Class One.
(2) Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.

which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略
(1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys.
(2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday

that指人时，相当于who或者whom；指物时，相当于which。在宾语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略。
(1) The number of the people that/who come to visit the city each year rises one million.
(2) Where is the man that/whom I saw this morning?

限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况
1．当先行词是anything, everything, nothing (something 除外), few, all, none, little, some等代词时，或者是由every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等修饰时
2. 当先行词被序数词修饰
3. 当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时
4. 当形容词被the very, the only 修饰时
(当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用who)
5. 当先行词前面有who, which等疑问代词时
6. 当先行词既有人，也有动物或者物体时