Question

求高手翻译（微电子专业英语）！

in the following,the band structures of various important and prototype semiconductors are discussed. the band below the fundamental energy gap is called the valence band. The band above it the conduction band .The bandgap is the energy separation between the highest valence-band state and the lowest conduction-band state . The maximum of the valence band is for most semiconductors at the T point.
1.Silicon
for silicon,an elemental semiconductors,(Fig.3.2)the minimum of the conduction band is located chose to the X point at 0.85(^/a) in the <100> dirction .Thus,it is not at the same point in k-space as the top of the valence band . such a band structure is called indirect . since there are six equivalent <100> directions,there are six equivalent minima of the conduction band.
2.GaAs
GaAs (Fig.3.3) is a compound semiconductor with a direct bandgap since the top of the valence band and the bottom of the conduction band are at the same position in k-space (at the T point).The next highest (local) minimum in the conduction band is close to the L point.
有些符号是代替的！

Answer 1

在下面,带隙结构的各种重要和原型半导体进行了讨论。乐队低于基本能隙称为价带。乐队在它上面,导带。的能带是能量最高的价带之间的分离状态和最低导带状态。最大的是对于大多数半导体价带在T点。
　　1.硅
　　对于硅,一个元素半导体(图3 2)最低的导带位于选择X点在0.85(^ / a)在< 100 >方向。因此,它不是在同一点在k空间为价带的顶部。这样一个带结构被称为间接。因为有六< 100 >方向的等效,有六个等效传导带的最小值。
　2.砷化镓
　　砷化镓(图3 3)是一种复合半导体带隙直接从顶部的价带和导带的底部都处于同一位置在k空间(在T点)。接下来的最高(当地)最低的导带是接近L点。

望及时采纳

追问

这是专业英语。。。你自己看看读得通不！就是不标准，我才求高手啊！

Answer 2

接下来讨论多种典型而重要的半导体能带结构。在带隙下的能带，叫做价带；在上边的叫做导带。带隙是价带的最高处与导带的最低处之间的能量差。对大多数半导体来说，其价带在T点达到最宽。

我就给你翻译一段吧，下面两段跟固体物理学中的布拉格晶格有关了。
学微电子的话要先吧英语学好。

Answer 3

在下面,带隙结构的各种重要和原型半导体进行了讨论。乐队低于基本能隙称为价带。乐队在它上面,导带。带的能量分离元素