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1.需要一个jsp页面:
//login.jsp核心代码:
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/servlet/UserServlet" method="post">
<input type="text" name="loginname" /><input type="password" name="password"/>
<input type="submit" value="登录"/>
</form>
2.需要一个servlet来验证登录信息
//UserServlet 核心代码
class UserServlet extends HttpServlet{
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
process(request, response);
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
process(request, response);
}
private void process(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
PrintWriter pw = response.getWriter();
request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setContentType("text/html");
String loginname = request.getParameter("loginname");
String password = request.getParameter("password");
//创建一个service来处理业务逻辑(包括查询数据库操作)
UserService service = new UserService();
boolean bool = service.validateUser(loginname,password);
if(!bool){
pw.println("用户名或密码错误");
}else{
pw.println("登录成功");
}
}
3.需要一个service处理业务逻辑(包括查询数据库操作)
//UserService 核心代码
public class UserService{
/**
*查询数据库验证用户是否存在,返回boolean
*/
public boolean validateUser(String loginname,String password){
boolean bool = false;
Connection conn = null;
PreparedStatement ps = null;
//这里以mysql为例
try {
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver").newInstance();
conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test", "root", "");
String sql = "select login_name,pass_word from t_user where login_name=? and pass_word=?";
ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
ps.setString(0, loginname);
ps.setString(1, password);
ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();
if(rs.next()){
bool = true;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally{
try {
if(conn != null){
conn.close();
conn = null;
}
if(ps != null){
ps.close();
ps = null;
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return bool;
}
}
//login.jsp核心代码:
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/servlet/UserServlet" method="post">
<input type="text" name="loginname" /><input type="password" name="password"/>
<input type="submit" value="登录"/>
</form>
2.需要一个servlet来验证登录信息
//UserServlet 核心代码
class UserServlet extends HttpServlet{
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
process(request, response);
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
process(request, response);
}
private void process(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
PrintWriter pw = response.getWriter();
request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setContentType("text/html");
String loginname = request.getParameter("loginname");
String password = request.getParameter("password");
//创建一个service来处理业务逻辑(包括查询数据库操作)
UserService service = new UserService();
boolean bool = service.validateUser(loginname,password);
if(!bool){
pw.println("用户名或密码错误");
}else{
pw.println("登录成功");
}
}
3.需要一个service处理业务逻辑(包括查询数据库操作)
//UserService 核心代码
public class UserService{
/**
*查询数据库验证用户是否存在,返回boolean
*/
public boolean validateUser(String loginname,String password){
boolean bool = false;
Connection conn = null;
PreparedStatement ps = null;
//这里以mysql为例
try {
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver").newInstance();
conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test", "root", "");
String sql = "select login_name,pass_word from t_user where login_name=? and pass_word=?";
ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
ps.setString(0, loginname);
ps.setString(1, password);
ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();
if(rs.next()){
bool = true;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally{
try {
if(conn != null){
conn.close();
conn = null;
}
if(ps != null){
ps.close();
ps = null;
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return bool;
}
}
追问
这些文件分别放在哪里啊,我用到的有mysql tomcat myelicpse 建的文件有 action dao entity biz util test,这些。求大神进一步指导。
追答
收的详细点吧!
1:用你的mysql创建数据库,并加入字段,比如用户名和密码
2:创建web工程,建立jsp,主要实现是登录界面
3:登录是必须检测用户名和密码是否与数据库中查询的一致
4:然后就是数据库操作了。
当然你自己配置web.xml
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