Question

①举例:并列简单句和复合句各一句②并说明一下他们的区别

1先要保证自己100%正确
2可以复制,但是要对题目
3谢谢你的帮助

Answer 1

Tom and Mike are American boys.并列简单句！
The teacher’s name is Smith, and the student’s name is John.并列复合！
2、按句子的结构可分三种：

1）简单句：只有一个主语（或并列主语）和一个谓语（或并列谓语）。

e.g. He often reads English in the morning.

Tom and Mike are American boys.

She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers.

2) 并列句：由并列连词（and, but, or等）或分号（；）把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成。

e.g. You help him and he helps you.

The future is bright; the road is tortuous. 前途是光明的，道路是曲折的。

3）复合句：含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。复合句包含：名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句）、定语从句和状语从句等。

e.g. The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall.

（二）简单句的五种基本句型

1、主语+系动词+表语：e.g. He is a student.

2、主语+不及物动词：e.g. We work.

3、主语+及物动词+宾语：e.g. Henry bought a dictionary.

4、主语+及物动词+双宾语（间接宾语+直接宾语）：e.g. My father bought me a car.

5、主语+及物动词+复合宾语（宾语+宾补）：e.g. Tom made the baby laugh.

注：其他各种句子都可由这一种基本句型扩展、变化或省略而构成。

（三）并列句的分类

1、表示连接两个同等概念，常用and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…, then等连接。e.g. The teacher’s name is Smith, and the student’s name is John.

2、表示选择，常用的连词有or, either…or…, otherwise等。e.g. Hurry up, or you’ll miss the train.

3、表示转折，常用的连词有but, still, however, yet, while, when等。e.g. He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting.

4、表示因果关系，常用的连词有so, for, therefore等。e.g. August is the time of the year for rive harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark.

Answer 2

简单句：my dad is a teacher.
复合句: my dad is a teacher who teaches english.
简单句就是主语和动词都只有一个，复合的一般是两个以上的句子合并起来的，就是从句。
刚才答过了。

Answer 3

my dad is a english teacher.补上

Answer 4

简单句：He is a student.初一课本中语法部分里讲解的5种基本结构。是最基本的其它各种句子都由此5种句型缩略或扩展形成。
并列简单句：You're alive and she is dead.并列句有两个或两个以上的简单句并列而成。常见的并列结构：简单句+等立连词（and/or/but/then/）+简单句。
复合句：I don't know what you mean.由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成。主句是全句的主题，可以独立存在；从句只是一个成分，故不可以独立存在。上句中what you mean作宾语。
并列复合句：The policeman looked at me suspiciously, and he asked me what I wanted.是一种比较复杂的并列句。并列复合句有一个或多个复合句。