如图在三角形abc中ac等于bc角c等于九十度ad是三角形abc的角平分线垂直ab垂足为cd等于四
如图在三角形abc中ac等于bc角c等于九十度ad是三角形abc的角平分线垂直ab垂足为cd等于四厘米求ab的长求证ab等于ac加cd...
如图在三角形abc中ac等于bc角c等于九十度ad是三角形abc的角平分线垂直ab垂足为cd等于四厘米求ab的长求证ab等于ac加cd
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因为△ABC,AC = BC,∠C = 90度,因此△ABC为等腰RT△,∠A = ∠B = 45度。AC : BC : AB = 1 : 1 : √2
AD为∠A角平分线,因此∠CAD = ∠BAD = 22.5度
2) [先写第二题因为有些讯息算第一题会用到]
因为AD为∠A角平分线,因此∠CAD = ∠BAD,
因为∠CAD = ∠BAD,∠ACD = ∠AED = 90度,共用AD,因此△ACD≅△AED => AC = AE & CD = ED
因为DE⊥AB,∠B = 45度,因此△EDB为等腰RT△ => ED : EB : DB = 1 : 1 : √2
因为AC = AE & CD = ED & ED = EB,因此AB = AE + EB = AC + CD
1)
这如果用三角函数来算会比较快!4 * cot(22.5) = 9.657
不过上次有个说才七年级没学过三角函数,怕你也没学过,因此下面直接用算的
假设BD = X cm,
AC = X + 4 cm,因为AB = √2(X + 4)
因为AB = AC + CD = X + 4 + 4 = X + 8
X+8 = √2(X + 4)
(√2-1) X = 4(2-√2) => X = 4(2-√2)/(√2-1) = 4√2
AC = 4+ 4√2 = 9.657
AD为∠A角平分线,因此∠CAD = ∠BAD = 22.5度
2) [先写第二题因为有些讯息算第一题会用到]
因为AD为∠A角平分线,因此∠CAD = ∠BAD,
因为∠CAD = ∠BAD,∠ACD = ∠AED = 90度,共用AD,因此△ACD≅△AED => AC = AE & CD = ED
因为DE⊥AB,∠B = 45度,因此△EDB为等腰RT△ => ED : EB : DB = 1 : 1 : √2
因为AC = AE & CD = ED & ED = EB,因此AB = AE + EB = AC + CD
1)
这如果用三角函数来算会比较快!4 * cot(22.5) = 9.657
不过上次有个说才七年级没学过三角函数,怕你也没学过,因此下面直接用算的
假设BD = X cm,
AC = X + 4 cm,因为AB = √2(X + 4)
因为AB = AC + CD = X + 4 + 4 = X + 8
X+8 = √2(X + 4)
(√2-1) X = 4(2-√2) => X = 4(2-√2)/(√2-1) = 4√2
AC = 4+ 4√2 = 9.657
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