写一篇介绍台湾的英语短文.(120字左右)
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Taiwan is China's largest island, located in eastern Asia, the Pacific northwest, an area of about 36,000 square kilometers. It is because of the Eurasian plate, Philippine Sea plate extrusion and uplift, low island terrain east to the west, mountains longitudinal island. As the Tropic of Cancer pass through, the combined effect of topography and marine environment, the north sub-tropical monsoon climate, tropical monsoon climate in southern compared to the same time, another local was tropical, subtropical, temperate, boreal and other climate characteristics, Guer the natural landscape and ecological island system is varied.Taiwan is located on the southeast coast of the continental shelf, located in east longitude 119 ° 18'03 "to 124 ° 34'30", latitude 20 ° 45'25 "to 25 ° 56'30" between. An area of 36,000 square kilometers, including Taiwan Island (an area of 35,800 square kilometers), the Penghu Islands, Green Island, Diaoyu Islands, Orchid Island, Lantau Peng Gui, Chiwei.
In the administrative division, Taiwan Province, the province had a total of jurisdiction Keelung, Hsinchu, Taichung, Chiayi, Tainan five provincial cities, Taipei, Ilan, Taoyuan, Hsinchu, Miaoli, Taichung, Changhua, Nantou, Yunlin, Chiayi, Tainan, Kaohsiung, Pingtung, Taitung, Hualien and Penghu in 16 counties. Later, the Taiwan authorities in Taipei in 1967 to as the "Executive Yuan municipality." Later, in 1979, in turn set the Executive Yuan, Kaohsiung municipality. In addition, with the so-called "Fujian Provincial Government," jurisdiction of Kinmen, with Jiang (Matsu) 2 counties.Was northeast to southwest direction across the Taiwan Strait, north through the East China Sea, south of the South China Sea, about 200 nautical miles in width from 70 to 221 sea miles, with an average width of about 108 nautical miles at sea traffic arteries, the international maritime traffic arteries. It faces the Pacific, the Northeast neighborhood Ryukyu Islands, about 600 km apart; the southern boundary of the Bashi Channel, and the Philippines, about 300 km apart; west across the Taiwan Strait, Fujian, narrowest point to 130 kilometers.
As the Taiwan channel briefly the center of the western Pacific, the Pacific region's major transport hub at sea links. Not only between the East China Sea and South China Sea and from the boats from here by, from Europe, Africa, South Asia and Oceania to the east China coast by ship from here. From the Atlantic, the Mediterranean, the Persian Gulf and the Indian Ocean to the Sea of Japan generally ships pass by. According to statistics from Taiwan, ended in August 1998, a population of 21.81 million Taiwan people, plus Kinmen, Matsu population, a total of 21.86 million people; population growth rate of about 7.31%. Population is mainly concentrated in the western plains, the eastern population of only 4% of the total population. The average population density is 568.83 people per square kilometer, political, economic, cultural centers and largest city of Taipei's population density has reached 1 million per square kilometer.
Taiwan residents, the Han nationality accounts for about 98% of the total population; minority 2%, about 38 million people. According to the language and customs of different ethnic minorities of Taiwan into the Ami, Atayal, Paiwan, Bunun, Puyuma, Rukai, Cao, Yami and the other 9 Saisiyat family, separation across the province.The island of Taiwan is mountainous, mountains and hills occupy more than two-thirds of the total area. Taiwan's mountains and the island's northeast - southwest direction parallel to the vertical Woyu east central island location, the island formed over the eastern mountains, over hills in central and western plains of topographical features. The island of Taiwan has five major mountain ranges, four plain, the three major basins, namely the Central Mountain Range, Snow Mountain, Yushan Mountain Range and Alishan Mountain Range and Taitung, Ilan Plain, Chianan Plain, Pingtung and Taitung Longitudinal Valley Plain Plain Taipei basin, Taichung basin, and Puli Basin. Central Mountain Range north, south, Yushan altitude 3952 meters, is the highest peak in eastern China. Taiwan Island is located around the Pacific seismic belt and the volcanic belt of crustal instability, is a multi-shock region. Taiwan's warm climate in winter, hot in summer, rainfall over summer and autumn typhoons and rainstorms. As the Tropic of Cancer passing through the central island of Taiwan, northern Taiwan, a subtropical climate, the south has a tropical climate, the average temperature (except mountains) is 22 ℃, annual precipitation over 2000 mm.Although Taiwan is only a small number of indigenous energy resources, coal, natural gas, metallic minerals are less, gold, silver, copper, iron and other major storage areas in northern and central volcanic mountain range, but in Taiwan there is a wealth of water, forests, fisheries resources.Abundant rainfall to the island's rivers, creating favorable conditions for development, independent of the size of the river into the sea Chuanda 608, and rushing water potential, and more waterfalls, abundant water resources. Which is longer than 100 km above the river with LTK (186.4 km), Kao-Ping (170.9 km), the Tamsui River (158.7 km) nature of the terrain (140.3 km), Tsengwen (138.5 km), Wu Kai (116.8 km).Taiwan's farming area about a quarter of land area, rich in rice, there are two to three year maturity, grain quality, high output; main cash crops are sugar and tea. Varieties more than 90 kinds of vegetables, planted area is second only to rice. Taiwan is known as "fruit of the Kingdom" reputation, fruit variety. Flower production is also considerable.Taiwan's forest area of about 52% throughout the area, Taipei Taiping, Taichung, Chiayi, Alishan Baxianshan and the famous three forests, timber reserves of as much as 326 million cubic meters, nearly 4,000 types of trees species, which in particular Taiwan fir, red cypress, camphor, Nan and other valuable timber known, Camphor extract is ranked highest in the world, camphor and camphor oil production accounts for about 70% of the world total.Taiwan is surrounded by sea, a total length of 1,600 km coastline, the area was warm in cold junction with rich fishery resources. Water depth along the eastern coast of Jun, fishing year-round way; western continental shelf seabed as an extension of, rather flat, bottom-dwelling fish and shellfish-rich, offshore fishing and aquaculture industries are more developed. Ocean fishing is also more developed.Taiwan's industrial development focus from the sixties, has been formed to process export-oriented island economy and industrial. Industries are textiles, electronics, sugar, plastics, electricity, open in Kaohsiung, Taichung, Nanzih Export Processing Zone. North from Keelung, Kaohsiung, south electrified railway and highway, sea and air routes up to five continents.
Taiwan's tourism industry is quite well developed, island attractions are Sun Moon Lake, Alishan, Yangmingshan, Beitou Hot Springs, Tainan Chi Qianlou, Matsu and other Pak.
Xiamen and Taiwan across the sea, its strategic location and good deep-water harbor, ancient times, "briefly to Taiwan, to the southeast door," said. Since the Song Dynasty, Xiamen and Taiwan belong to one administrative unit, the mainland immigrants began to move Taiwan from Xiamen. Similar geographic location, climate conditions and habits of communication of the close relationship between Xiamen and Taiwan people and contacts, as "Records of Literature," stated that: "Taiwan county, such as bird wings and Xiamen, Local Customs that the building that is Taiwan and Taiwan is building" . 70% of the people of Taiwan originates from southern Fujian, the two people love each other as brothers home. This particular relationship between geography and history and Taiwan to Xiamen to become a transit point of the exchanges and transport hub, is a concentration of economic and trade exchanges.
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In the administrative division, Taiwan Province, the province had a total of jurisdiction Keelung, Hsinchu, Taichung, Chiayi, Tainan five provincial cities, Taipei, Ilan, Taoyuan, Hsinchu, Miaoli, Taichung, Changhua, Nantou, Yunlin, Chiayi, Tainan, Kaohsiung, Pingtung, Taitung, Hualien and Penghu in 16 counties. Later, the Taiwan authorities in Taipei in 1967 to as the "Executive Yuan municipality." Later, in 1979, in turn set the Executive Yuan, Kaohsiung municipality. In addition, with the so-called "Fujian Provincial Government," jurisdiction of Kinmen, with Jiang (Matsu) 2 counties.Was northeast to southwest direction across the Taiwan Strait, north through the East China Sea, south of the South China Sea, about 200 nautical miles in width from 70 to 221 sea miles, with an average width of about 108 nautical miles at sea traffic arteries, the international maritime traffic arteries. It faces the Pacific, the Northeast neighborhood Ryukyu Islands, about 600 km apart; the southern boundary of the Bashi Channel, and the Philippines, about 300 km apart; west across the Taiwan Strait, Fujian, narrowest point to 130 kilometers.
As the Taiwan channel briefly the center of the western Pacific, the Pacific region's major transport hub at sea links. Not only between the East China Sea and South China Sea and from the boats from here by, from Europe, Africa, South Asia and Oceania to the east China coast by ship from here. From the Atlantic, the Mediterranean, the Persian Gulf and the Indian Ocean to the Sea of Japan generally ships pass by. According to statistics from Taiwan, ended in August 1998, a population of 21.81 million Taiwan people, plus Kinmen, Matsu population, a total of 21.86 million people; population growth rate of about 7.31%. Population is mainly concentrated in the western plains, the eastern population of only 4% of the total population. The average population density is 568.83 people per square kilometer, political, economic, cultural centers and largest city of Taipei's population density has reached 1 million per square kilometer.
Taiwan residents, the Han nationality accounts for about 98% of the total population; minority 2%, about 38 million people. According to the language and customs of different ethnic minorities of Taiwan into the Ami, Atayal, Paiwan, Bunun, Puyuma, Rukai, Cao, Yami and the other 9 Saisiyat family, separation across the province.The island of Taiwan is mountainous, mountains and hills occupy more than two-thirds of the total area. Taiwan's mountains and the island's northeast - southwest direction parallel to the vertical Woyu east central island location, the island formed over the eastern mountains, over hills in central and western plains of topographical features. The island of Taiwan has five major mountain ranges, four plain, the three major basins, namely the Central Mountain Range, Snow Mountain, Yushan Mountain Range and Alishan Mountain Range and Taitung, Ilan Plain, Chianan Plain, Pingtung and Taitung Longitudinal Valley Plain Plain Taipei basin, Taichung basin, and Puli Basin. Central Mountain Range north, south, Yushan altitude 3952 meters, is the highest peak in eastern China. Taiwan Island is located around the Pacific seismic belt and the volcanic belt of crustal instability, is a multi-shock region. Taiwan's warm climate in winter, hot in summer, rainfall over summer and autumn typhoons and rainstorms. As the Tropic of Cancer passing through the central island of Taiwan, northern Taiwan, a subtropical climate, the south has a tropical climate, the average temperature (except mountains) is 22 ℃, annual precipitation over 2000 mm.Although Taiwan is only a small number of indigenous energy resources, coal, natural gas, metallic minerals are less, gold, silver, copper, iron and other major storage areas in northern and central volcanic mountain range, but in Taiwan there is a wealth of water, forests, fisheries resources.Abundant rainfall to the island's rivers, creating favorable conditions for development, independent of the size of the river into the sea Chuanda 608, and rushing water potential, and more waterfalls, abundant water resources. Which is longer than 100 km above the river with LTK (186.4 km), Kao-Ping (170.9 km), the Tamsui River (158.7 km) nature of the terrain (140.3 km), Tsengwen (138.5 km), Wu Kai (116.8 km).Taiwan's farming area about a quarter of land area, rich in rice, there are two to three year maturity, grain quality, high output; main cash crops are sugar and tea. Varieties more than 90 kinds of vegetables, planted area is second only to rice. Taiwan is known as "fruit of the Kingdom" reputation, fruit variety. Flower production is also considerable.Taiwan's forest area of about 52% throughout the area, Taipei Taiping, Taichung, Chiayi, Alishan Baxianshan and the famous three forests, timber reserves of as much as 326 million cubic meters, nearly 4,000 types of trees species, which in particular Taiwan fir, red cypress, camphor, Nan and other valuable timber known, Camphor extract is ranked highest in the world, camphor and camphor oil production accounts for about 70% of the world total.Taiwan is surrounded by sea, a total length of 1,600 km coastline, the area was warm in cold junction with rich fishery resources. Water depth along the eastern coast of Jun, fishing year-round way; western continental shelf seabed as an extension of, rather flat, bottom-dwelling fish and shellfish-rich, offshore fishing and aquaculture industries are more developed. Ocean fishing is also more developed.Taiwan's industrial development focus from the sixties, has been formed to process export-oriented island economy and industrial. Industries are textiles, electronics, sugar, plastics, electricity, open in Kaohsiung, Taichung, Nanzih Export Processing Zone. North from Keelung, Kaohsiung, south electrified railway and highway, sea and air routes up to five continents.
Taiwan's tourism industry is quite well developed, island attractions are Sun Moon Lake, Alishan, Yangmingshan, Beitou Hot Springs, Tainan Chi Qianlou, Matsu and other Pak.
Xiamen and Taiwan across the sea, its strategic location and good deep-water harbor, ancient times, "briefly to Taiwan, to the southeast door," said. Since the Song Dynasty, Xiamen and Taiwan belong to one administrative unit, the mainland immigrants began to move Taiwan from Xiamen. Similar geographic location, climate conditions and habits of communication of the close relationship between Xiamen and Taiwan people and contacts, as "Records of Literature," stated that: "Taiwan county, such as bird wings and Xiamen, Local Customs that the building that is Taiwan and Taiwan is building" . 70% of the people of Taiwan originates from southern Fujian, the two people love each other as brothers home. This particular relationship between geography and history and Taiwan to Xiamen to become a transit point of the exchanges and transport hub, is a concentration of economic and trade exchanges.
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