Question

请帮助解答英语练习题，谢谢！

Complete the following sentences with the proper forms of the words given in brackets.
1. Based on the definition given by the dictionary, those two words are (essential) the same.
2. The scientists are working on the (assume) that the rate of inflation will not increase next year.
3. Few people realize the (significant) of the issue that the environmental problems have sprung up all over the world.
4. She is often hostile to people because she was full of (aggressive) as a child.
5. The incident caused by misunderstanding has increased the (tense) between the two countries in the negotiation.
6. He got into trouble because of his (misinterpret) her silence as indicating agreement when they discussed the possible solutions to the dispute.
7. His formal style of speaking was (appropriate) to the occasion and people laughed at him.
8. The directors were trying to get rid of her, but all the staff were (support) of her.
9. It is very common for new arrivals to a new country to make some appropriate (adjust).
10. Many people are (increase) realizing that our basic problems are not economic ones.

Answer 1

1. essentially

2. assuming

3. signification

4. aggression

5. tension

6. misinterpretation

7. appropriated

8. supporting

9. adjustion

10. increased

Answer 2

1.  （essentially） the same.（翻译：基本相同）
   

2. assumption （动词变名词，翻译：假设）

3. significance （形容词变名词，翻译：重要性）

4. full of （aggression）（动词变名词，翻译：充满攻击性）

5. tension（变名词，翻译：紧张局势）

6. misinterpretation（动词变名词，翻译：误解）

7. inappropriate（形容词加否定词缀，翻译：不适宜。所以受到大家的嘲笑）

8. be （supportive） of （形容词，支持）

9. adjustment（动词变名词，翻译：修正，调整）

10. increasingly（动词变副词，修饰realizing这个动词）
    

Answer 3

essentially 实质上，副词
assumption 假设，设想，
significance 重要性
aggression 攻击行为
tension 紧张度
misinterpreting 误解
inappropriate 不适宜的，不合适的
supportive 支持的，
adjustment调整
increasingly 渐增地，越来越