哪位大神能帮小弟翻译一下下面这篇文章,急用,谢谢 10
Thewords"firstblackwoman"havebeenusedtodescribeShirleyAnnJacksonforsolongthathernames...
The words "first black woman" have been used to describe Shirley Ann Jackson for so long that her name seems incomplete without them. She was the first black woman to earn a Ph.D. from MIT, the first black woman in the country to earn a physics doctorate, and she was both the first African American and the first woman to chair the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Growing up in the late 1950s and early 1960s, when the race for space was in full force, a young Jackson came to see the world around her as "full of secrets ". For years, she collected bees and kept them under her family's back porch, making painstaking records of their behaviors as she adjusted variables like heat, light, and diet. "It was like reading a great mystery novel," she recalls.
Her parents encouraged her to pursue her passions, and her siblings, two sisters and a brother, all recognized her natural talents for leadership. But it was the assistant principal at Washington D.C.'s Roosevelt High School who steered her toward MIT. Today, even at such lofty posts as heading the NRC, Jackson says she is essentially doing the same thing she did way back with the bees: studying interactions in the environment around her, making keen observation, and taking constructive action based on what she learned.
Jackson strongly believes that women must be "true friends" to one another and assist and encourage one another in their efforts. From her youngest days, she took time to tutor fellow women and minority students in their studies. That's because, says Jackson, being a trailblazer (开路先锋) is only a good thing if one does not allow "high weeds" to grow back because no one was inspired to follow. Jackson won't be satisfied to go down in history as the "first black woman" of anything unless the familiar phrase is followed by two more words: "of many." 展开
Growing up in the late 1950s and early 1960s, when the race for space was in full force, a young Jackson came to see the world around her as "full of secrets ". For years, she collected bees and kept them under her family's back porch, making painstaking records of their behaviors as she adjusted variables like heat, light, and diet. "It was like reading a great mystery novel," she recalls.
Her parents encouraged her to pursue her passions, and her siblings, two sisters and a brother, all recognized her natural talents for leadership. But it was the assistant principal at Washington D.C.'s Roosevelt High School who steered her toward MIT. Today, even at such lofty posts as heading the NRC, Jackson says she is essentially doing the same thing she did way back with the bees: studying interactions in the environment around her, making keen observation, and taking constructive action based on what she learned.
Jackson strongly believes that women must be "true friends" to one another and assist and encourage one another in their efforts. From her youngest days, she took time to tutor fellow women and minority students in their studies. That's because, says Jackson, being a trailblazer (开路先锋) is only a good thing if one does not allow "high weeds" to grow back because no one was inspired to follow. Jackson won't be satisfied to go down in history as the "first black woman" of anything unless the familiar phrase is followed by two more words: "of many." 展开
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单词“第一位黑人女”已被用来形容雪莉安杰克逊这么久,她的名字似乎不完整的没有他们。她是第一个黑人妇女,以赚取博士学位来自麻省理工学院的第一位黑人妇女在国内赚取物理学博士学位,她同时是第一个美国黑人和第一个女人主持美国核管理委员会。成长在20世纪50年代末和60年代初,当比赛进行空间是全面发力,一个年轻的杰克逊来见她周围的世界“完全秘密”。多年来,她收集的蜜蜂,并保持他们在她家的后阳台,使他们的行为潜心记录,因为她像调整热,光,和饮食变量。 “这就像读一本伟大的侦探小说,”她回忆说。她的父母鼓励她去追求她的激情,她的兄弟姐妹,两个姐姐和一个弟弟,都认出了她的天赋发挥领导作用。但它是校长助理在华盛顿的罗斯福高中谁带领她对麻省理工学院。今天,即使在这样崇高的职务为标题NRC,杰克逊说,她基本上做同样的事情,她没有办法回来的蜜蜂:在学习她周围环境的相互作用,使得敏锐的观察力,并采取建设性的行动依据是什么,她学会了。杰克逊坚信,女性必须是“真正的朋友”彼此帮助和鼓励彼此努力。从她最小的日子里,她花时间辅导女性同胞和少数民族学生在学业。这是因为,杰克逊说,作为一个开拓者(开路先锋)仅如果不允许“高的杂草”重新生长出来,因为没有人获得了灵感,遵循一件好事。杰克逊不会满足于史册的“第一位黑人妇女”的任何东西,除非熟悉的短语后跟两个词:“许多人”
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