带有定语从句的句子
同学们,大家知道或者学习了哪些带有定语从句的句子呢?是否会做修改练习题呢?
带有定语从句的句子模拟精选
1.(沈阳质监一)—When did you first read Mo Yan's stories?
—In 200x ________ I was attending high school.
2.(山东潍坊一模)Life is like an onion, ________ sometimes makes you weep when you try opening it.
3.(江苏苏锡常镇四市调研一)In the fast-moving information age,teenagers should keep pace with the media environment ________ they communicate with the outside world.
4.(陕西宝鸡质检二)Officials of our city are considering a law ________ would require pet owners to put microchips in their animals.
5.(山东潍坊联考)Mo Yan,most of ________ novels have been adapted for films,is now a world-famous writer.
6.(山东青岛质检)The result was not the same as they had expected, ________ was rather disappointing.
7.(北京东城统一检测)Most of my friends shop at the stores ________ the goods are very cheap.
8.(成都二诊)The school library is a resource ________ you can take advantage to make progress.
9.(北京海淀期末练习)This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ________ many others are short of.
10.(福州质量检测)Whether you like it or not,we live in a community ________ online chatting is an important part of communication.
11.(福州毕业班质检)The Voice of China has set up a big stage for young people with a talent for music, ________ some have stood out among them.
12.(陕西质量检测一)The living standard of the people in China, ________ is shown in the report, has improved over the past decades.
13.(杭州高考科目教学质检)Each graduate standing on the playground, ________ was accompanied by a parent, would be awarded a diploma by the headmaster.
14.(合肥第一次质检)The mother thanked the young man again and again, without ________ help her son would have been killed by the passing car.
15.(浙江名校联盟第一次联考)My grandmother lived in a generation ________ women were looked down upon.
16.(南京一模)—How do you understand life?
—It is a constant match ________ the greatest opponent is yourself.
17.(成都第一次诊断)American students take part in a wide variety of after-school activities ________ they develop their social skills.
18.(江西赣州十二县重点中学期中)He is such a lazy man ________ nobody wants to work with.
19.(济南高考模拟)Salina wants to find a job ________ she can use what she has learned at school.
20.(辽宁锦州期末)Drive-ins have large parking lots ________ customers are served in their cars by waitresses.
答案与解析
1.when 分析句子结构可知,200X年是先行词,在定语从句中充当的是时间状语,故用关系副词when 引导。
2.which 句意:生活就像一个洋葱,当你尝试着剥开它时,它有时候会让你流泪。which 引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面的先行词an onion,在从句中做主语。
3.where/in which 此处为定语从句,先行词为the media environment,在从句中做地点状语。
4.that/which 此处为定语从句,修饰先行词a law; 因先行词指物,且关系词在从句中充当主语,所以用that 或 which 引导该定语从句。
5.whose 分析句子结构可知,此处为非限制性定语从句。先行词指人,且关系词在从句中做novels 的定语,因此用whose 引导该定语从句。
6.which 句意:结果与他们当初预料的不一样,这让人觉得很失望。这里用which 引导非限制性定语从句,关系代词which 指代空前的整句内容并在从句中做主语。
7.where/in which 根据句子结构判断,空处引导定语从句,先行词为the stores, 且空处在从句中做状语,表示地点,所以要用where/in which。
8.of which 此处为“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句,take advantage of 表示“利用”,根据该搭配可知,应填of which。
9.that/which 句意:这家餐馆有一种诱人的、如家一般的氛围,这是很多其他餐馆所没有的。这里需要用关系代词引导定语从句,且指物并在从句中做宾语,因此填that 或which。
10.where/in which 句意:不管你是否喜欢,在我们生活的这个社会,网上聊天是人际交流的一个重要部分。空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词a community,并在从句中做地点状语,因此用where/in which 引导。
11.where/on which 句意:《中国好声音》为有音乐天赋的年轻人建立了一个大舞台。在这个舞台上,一些人从中脱颖而出。分析句子成分可知,“________ some have stood out among them”是定语从句,修饰先行词stage,从句中缺少地点状语,故用where 引导,相当于on which。
12.as 句意:正如报告所显示的,中国人民的生活水平在过去的几十年里得到了改善。这里用as 引导非限制性定语从句,关系代词as 指代主句的内容并在从句中做主语。
13.who 句意:每个毕业生都由父亲或母亲陪伴着站在操场上,等待校长给他们颁发文凭。这里需要用关系代词引导定语从句,并在从句中做主语,指人,故用who 引导。
14.whose 句意:这位母亲一次又一次地感谢这个年轻人,如果没有他的帮助,她的儿子就被过往的汽车撞死了。分析句子成分可知,此处应用whose 修饰名词help,引导非限制性定语从句。
15.when/in which 句意:我的祖母生活在一个妇女被看不起的时代。此处用when 引导定语从句,修饰先行词generation, 在从句中做时间状语,相当于in which。
16.where/in which 句意:——你如何理解生活?——它是一场没有尽头的比赛,在这个比赛中最大的对手是你自己。根据句子结构可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是a constant match, 空处在定语从句中充当地点状语,故用关系副词where 引导,相当于in which。
17.where/in which 空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词activities,且空处在从句中做地点状语,所以用where 引导,相当于in which。
18.as 句意:他是个如此懒惰的人,以至于没有人想和他一起工作。such...that... 引导结果状语从句,that 只起连接作用,从句中不缺少成分。such...as... 中as 引导限制性定语从句,as 为关系代词,在从句中做主语、宾语等。
19.where/in which 句意:Salina 想找一份能用上她在学校学的知识的工作。空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词a job 并在定语从句中做地点状语,因此该空可填in which 或 where。
20.where 句意:“免下车”餐厅有很大的停车场,顾客可以在自己的汽车里接受女侍者的服务。large parking lots 是地点,且关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以填where。
带有定语从句的句子创新预测
1.With the fast development of agriculture, the people, in ________ village she taught 10 years ago, have lived a happy life.
2.He didn't keep his word, ________ made me upset.
3.Mr. Luke, in ________ supermarket we bought an iPad last week, will give us a report on how to choose a career this evening.
4.Tango is a passionate dance, ________ brings the dancers together in a way that words can't express.
5.The real-name policy for train tickets has been applied to all trains since January 1,201X in China, ________ will make it easy for people to get tickets.
6.—Where did you see the movie Life of Pi directed by Ang Lee?
—It was in the cinema ________ I regularly go.
7.What do you think of the reason ________ he gave at the meeting yesterday?
8.London successfully held the Olympic Games opening ceremony in 201X, ________ is really impressive and beyond people's imagination.
9.________ is shown in the report, teenager problems are often connected with family life education.
10.Eleven people got killed in the accident, ________ the identities haven't been available.
11.His younger sister may already be in high school now, in ________ case this picture book is too childish for her.
12.My daughter, ________ job requires her to do a lot of travelling, is always away from home a lot.
13.Amanda hopes to live a simple life ________ she can just enjoy her activities rather than rushing to meet the dealine.
14.There are a couple of art galleries in the city ________ exhibitions are worth visiting.
15.________ is often the case, he comes to life when it comes to playing football.
16.Living in the mountain area has its problems, of ________ obtaining water is a big one.
17.Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers ________ consumer complaints have led to changes in the law.
18.Few people would take an active part in a society ________ culture is so different from their own.
19.China's population is expected to increase to about 1.5 billion in 2040, after ________ it will start to decline slowly.
20.I have been looking forward to the day, ________ I am admitted to a key university.
答案与解析
1.whose 句意:随着农业的快速发展,在她10年前教书的村子里,人们一直过着幸福的生活。in whose village=in people's village, 关系词在从句中作定语,所以填whose。
2.which which 引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语。
3.whose 句意:上周我们在他的超市里购买iPad 的那个Luke 先生今天晚上要给我们作关于择业的讲座。关系词在从句中作定语修饰supermarket,用whose。
4.which 句意:探戈是一种热情奔放的舞蹈,它以一种难以用语言表达的方式把跳舞者聚在一起。先行词是dance,从句为非限制性定语从句,且关系词作主语,用which。
5.which 句意:从20XX年1月1日以来,在中国实名制购买火车票制度已应用到了所有的火车上,这将会让人们买票变得容易。根据语境可知此处为非限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语且指代前面整个主句所表达的内容,故应该用关系代词which。
6.where/to which 句意:——你是在哪儿看的'李安导演的电影《少年派的奇幻漂流》的?——就是在我常去的那家电影院。定语从句中不缺主语也不缺宾语,关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,要用关系副词where 或 to which。
7.that/which 句意:你认为他在昨天的会上给出的那个理由怎么样?定语从句修饰的先行词是the reason,关系词在从句中作宾语,应该用关系代词that/which。
8.which 句意:伦敦成功举办了20XX年奥林匹克运动会的开幕式,给人们留下了深刻的印象,超出了人们的想象。考查which 引导的非限制性定语从句,which 在从句中作主语。
9.As 句意:正如报告中所表明的那样,青少年问题经常和家庭生活教育有关。as 引导非限制性定语从句时,位置比较灵活,而且可以意为“正如”。
10.of whom 句意:在这次事故中,11人死亡,他们的身份还没有被确定。of whom the identities=whose identities 指“死者的身份”。
11.which 句意:他妹妹现在可能已经上高中了,这样的话,这本图画书对她来说就太幼稚了。in which case...=and in this/that case...。
12.whose 句意:我的女儿总不在家,因为她的工作需要经常出差。关系词在从句中作定语,所以填whose。
13.where 句意;Amanda 希望过简单的生活,在这样的生活里她可以只做自己喜欢的事情不是忙着赶工期。关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,故填where。
14.whose 句意:在这座城市里有几个美术馆,其中的展品值得观看。因为关系词在从句中作定语,所以填whose。
15.As as is often the case 意为“情况常常如此”,为定语从句的特殊句式,需牢记。
16.which 先行词为物,定语从句用介词+which 引导。
17.where 先行词为 cases,定语从句中缺状语,故用 where 引导。
18.whose whose 引导定语从句,在从句中作定语。
19.which 先行词为物,定语从句用介词+which 引导。
20.when 先行词为时间名词,定语从句中缺状语,故用 when 引导。