初一英语重点知识点归纳整理
学好英语首先是知识点的整理,下面我就大家整理一下初一英语重点知识点归纳整理,仅供参考。
一般现在时
(1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。e.g. I go to school on foot. He is very busy now.
(2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。e.g. He can swim. I work hard. I like watching TV.
(3)表示客观真理 e.g. There are seven days in a week. The moon moves round the earth.
情态动词can的用法
can+动词原形,它不随主语的人称和数而变化。
1. 含有can的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
2. 含有can的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。
3. 变一般疑问句时,把can提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+can。否定回答:No,主语+can't.
4. 含有can的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?
I can speak English.→I can't speak English.→Can you speak English? →What can you speak?
重要的比较结构用法归纳
1. as…as 结构。该结构的意思是“与…一样”,其间应接形容词原级,不能用比较级或最高级。如:
He is as tall as his father. 他与他父亲一样高。
He is as busy as before. 他还是像以前那样忙。
在否定句中第一个as也可换成 so,其意为“不如”:
He is not as [so] tall as his father. 他不如他父亲高。
He is not as [so] busy as before. 他不像以前那样忙。
2. more and more与 the more…, the more…:前者表示“越来越……”,后者表示“越……,越……”。如:
Our country is getting more and more powerful. 我们国家越来越强大。
The more we get together, the happier we will be. 人聚得越多,我们越快活。
3. more than 与less than:前者“(指数量)多于”、“不只是”、“非常”等,后者表示“少于”、“比……少”。如:
I’ve known him for more than 10 years. 我已认识他10多年了。
He is more than a father to her. 他待她胜过父亲。
She was more than kind to us. 她对我们很友好。
It cost me less than 10 pounds. 我买它没要上10英镑。
She eats less than she should. 她吃得比她应该吃的少。
比较级前可用冠词吗
1. 当比较级后接名词时,比较级前可能用冠词,此时的冠词不是修饰比较级,而是修饰其后的名词。如:
This watch is too expensive. Would you show me a cheaper one? 这块表太贵了,你能给我看一个便宜一点的吗?
2. 当要特指两者中“较(更)…”时,比较级前通常要带定冠词,此时可视为比较级后省略了有关的名词或代词one,即定冠词实为修饰被省略的名词或代词one。如:
Of the two brothers, the younger is more clever. 在这两兄弟中,年轻的这个更聪明。
3. 用于“the+比较级,the+比较级”,表示“越…越…”。如:
The sooner, the better. 越快越好。
The more a man has, the more he wants. 人越有越想要。
以上就是我为大家整理的初一英语重点知识点归纳整理。