deserve todo还是deserve doing?
deserve doing,deserve to do用法如下:
1、deserve doing含义:值得做; 值得被做,等于deserve to be done ,动名词的主动形
式,用主动形式表示被动意义,主语和动词有被动关系。
例句:
He deserves rewarding.
他理所应当受到奖励。
2、deserve to do含义:理应做;值得做; 做…理所应当,deserve to do 用于特殊动词,主
语和动词是主动关系。
例句:
They didn’t deserve to win.
他们不该赢。
扩展资料
deserve的用法:
1、deserve sth,deserve后接名词或代词,通常只用作及物动词,且不能用于进行时态。
例句:
He has deserved well of his country.
他无愧于祖国。
注意:deserve sth = be deserving of sth,如:
His brave act deserves praise. = His brave act is deserving of praise.
他的英勇行为值得称赞。
2、deserve to do sth.,deserve后接不定式,若该动词表示主动意义,则用不定式的主动式;若
动词表示被动意义,则用不定式的被动式。
例句:
Those who work deserve to eat.
劳动者该得食。
He deserves to be criticized.
他应当受到批评。
2、主动语态和被动语态的使用方法。
1) 前面说的 deserve sth/ be deserving of sth/deserve to do sth 都是主动态。
2) deserve doing=deserve to be done(主动表被动)
He deserved to be punished.=He deserved punishing.
他应该受到惩罚。