Question

英语 refuse 和 reject 的区别

Answer 1

reject
n.
被拒之人, 被弃之物, 不合格品, 落选者, 不及格者
vt.
拒绝, 抵制, 否决, 呕出, 驳回, 丢弃
v.tr.（及物动词）
To refuse to accept, submit to, believe, or make use of.
拒绝：拒绝接受，屈服，相信或使用
To refuse to consider or grant; deny.
拒绝：拒绝考虑或同意；否认
To refuse to recognize or give affection to (a person).See Synonyms at refuse 1
拒绝：拒绝承认或给（某人）以热情参见 refuse1
To discard as defective or useless; throw away.
抛弃：因错误或无用；扔掉
To spit out or vomit.
吐出或呕吐
Medicine To resist immunologically the introduction of (a transplanted organ or tissue); fail to accept as part of one's own body.
【医学】 排斥：在免疫上排斥（移植的器官或组织）的引入；没有能作为自己身体的一部分而接受
n.（名词）
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One that has been rejected:
被拒绝的人：
a reject from the varsity team; a tire that is a reject.
被大学代表队拒绝的人；被拒绝使用的轮胎

refuse
[ri5fju:z]
vt.
拒绝, 谢绝
n.
废物, 垃圾

refuse
v.（动词）
v.tr.（及物动词）
To indicate unwillingness to do, accept, give, or allow:
拒绝：表示不愿意做、接受、给予或允许：
She was refused admittance. He refused treatment.
她被拒绝加入；他拒绝治疗
To indicate unwillingness (to do something):
不愿：表示不情愿（做某事）：
refused to leave.
不愿离开
To decline to jump (an obstacle). Used of a horse.
拒绝跳跃障碍：拒绝跳越（阻碍）。用于指赛马
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To decline to do, accept, give, or allow something.
拒绝：拒绝做、接受、给予或允许某物

参考资料：金山词霸

Answer 2

reject除了拒绝外,还有否决,丢弃,排斥等意思
The patient's body rejected the heart transplant.这就有排斥意思了

Answer 3

前一个语气比后一个更强一点