英语的虚拟语气具体用法是什么
2个回答
展开全部
①
表示与现在事实相反的情况:
主语+should/would/could/might+do+其他
if+主语+did/be(were)+其他
eg.If
I
were
you,
I
would
take
an
umbrella.
如果我是你,我会带把伞。(事实:我不可能是你)
②表示与过去事实相反的情况
主语+should/would/could/might+have
done+其他+if+主语+had
done
+其他
Eg.If
I
had
got
there
earlier,
I
should/could
have
met
her.
如果我早到那儿,我就会见到她。(事实:去晚了)
③表示对将来情况的主观推测(可能相反或可能性很小)
主语+should/would/could/might+do+其他,if+主语+did/should/were
to
do+其他
eg.If
he
should
come
here
tomorrow,
I
should/would
talk
to
him.
如果他哪天来这儿的话,我就跟他谈谈。
(事实:来的可能性很小)
表示与现在事实相反的情况:
主语+should/would/could/might+do+其他
if+主语+did/be(were)+其他
eg.If
I
were
you,
I
would
take
an
umbrella.
如果我是你,我会带把伞。(事实:我不可能是你)
②表示与过去事实相反的情况
主语+should/would/could/might+have
done+其他+if+主语+had
done
+其他
Eg.If
I
had
got
there
earlier,
I
should/could
have
met
her.
如果我早到那儿,我就会见到她。(事实:去晚了)
③表示对将来情况的主观推测(可能相反或可能性很小)
主语+should/would/could/might+do+其他,if+主语+did/should/were
to
do+其他
eg.If
he
should
come
here
tomorrow,
I
should/would
talk
to
him.
如果他哪天来这儿的话,我就跟他谈谈。
(事实:来的可能性很小)
展开全部
很多的喔。。。。
我把我记得的告诉你好了。
if条件句
1.
与现在事实相反
if+did/were
,
主句would
do,should
do,could
do,might
do
2,
与过去事实相反
if+had
done
,
主句
would
have
done
,should
have
done,
could/might
have
done
3.
与将来事实相反
if+were
to/did/should
,
主句would/should/could/might
do
但这个有个特别点
should的时候,主句还可以接陈述句和祈使句。
.......,he
will
come
.......,let
me
know.
我把我记得的告诉你好了。
if条件句
1.
与现在事实相反
if+did/were
,
主句would
do,should
do,could
do,might
do
2,
与过去事实相反
if+had
done
,
主句
would
have
done
,should
have
done,
could/might
have
done
3.
与将来事实相反
if+were
to/did/should
,
主句would/should/could/might
do
但这个有个特别点
should的时候,主句还可以接陈述句和祈使句。
.......,he
will
come
.......,let
me
know.
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