Question

求详解阅读理解

I havealways felt proud of my good health because I sometimes only had to take oneday off when I had a cole .So I was unhappy when I met with my doctor in thestreet one day.He told me that I was too heavy and if I didn’t lose weighr, Iwould have heart trouble .He added that like many middle-aged men, I lived tooeasy a life. I sat behind my office desk in the day and sat befor therelevision ser in the evening.
My doctoradvised me to go on a diet at once.I tried, but failed. Iike my food very muchand my wife is a very good cook.
I thendecided that it was all a question of exercise. I decided that I would not goto the seaside for holiday this year.There you could do nothing but go down tothe beach and lie in the sun. I would not take my car,either. I knew we woulddrive about everywhere in it. We chose a village far away from the city. Therewas no road for car there and we could walk every day.
After ourfirst day’s walk I felt very tired,but we went on walking. I began to feelhealthier and healthier. However, with so much exercise, I had a healthy appetite.When I got back home, I found that I hadn’t lost any weight. I had becomeheavier.
11.whydoes the writer feel proud?
A.he sometimes takes one day off when he has acold
B.he feels he’s in good health.
C.he has a good doctor.
D.he doesn’t need to lose weight.
12. whatwas the writer’s trouble?
A.he had hearttrouble B.he ate too much C.he was too tired D.he was too heavy
13.whatcaused his trouble?
A.too easy a life B.workingtoo hard
C.too muchtelevision D.sleeping too much
14. whydid he decide not to go to the seaside for holiday?
A.becausehe has beento the seaside many times. B. because he would have to take a carthere
C. because it would not give him exercise D. becausethere is no road for car to ger there
15.whichof the following is true?
A.thedoctor advised him to take exercise B.he tried to eat less,but his wife wantedhim to eat more
C. hetried to lose weight,but failed in the end. D.he lost weight with muchexercise.

Answer 1

11.选B。 全文没有对他医生水平做评价，所以C排除。第一段他的医生建议他减肥（He told me that I was too heavy and if I didn’t lose weighr, Iwould have heart trouble ），所以D也排除。第一句话说I have always felt proud of my good health because I sometimes only had to take oneday off when I had a cold. 意思是他对自己的健康很自豪，因为有时候（即使）得了感冒他也只请一天假。A答案意思是他有时候感冒请一天假，和原意只请一天不同。因为没能突出是什么值得自豪。所以答案是B，感觉自己很健康而自豪。
12.选B。A选项心脏问题是医生说他如果不减肥将面临的问题，而不是现在已存在的问题。C选项作者是在搬到乡村练习步行一天后的感觉，而不是现在已存在的问题。D选项，超重是现在的状态。原文My doctoradvised me to go on a diet at once.I tried, but failed. Iike my food very muchand my wife is a very good cook.讲的是医生让他节食，他尝试了，但是失败了。所以这才应该是他的烦恼，就是没法控制食物摄入，所以选B：他吃的太多。
13.选A。原文第一段He added that like many middle-aged men, I lived too easy a life. I sat behind my office desk in the day and sat befor therelevision ser in the evening. too easy a life
包括too muchtelevision，所以C排除。B选项，工作太累一般只能让人消瘦，所以和肥胖没什么关系，B排除。D选项：睡眠太多 ，文中没有提，所以不是答案。
14.选C。 原文I decided that I would not goto the seaside for holiday this year.There you could do nothing but go down tothe beach and lie in the sun. I would not take my car,either. I knew we woulddrive about everywhere in it. We chose a village far away from the city. Therewas no road for car there and we could walk every day.
这些讲得都是海滩生活会让他终日无所事事，没机会锻炼。
15.选C。结合全文，医生建议他减肥，而运动是他想出的方法，所以A不对。文中没说他妻子不想让他少吃些，而是说他想少吃，只不过不能，因为他妻子做的饭太好吃，并且他妻子陪他去乡下减肥，所以可看出她是支持他的，B不对。文中最后说However, with so much exercise, I had a healthy appetite.When I got back home, I found that I hadn’t lost any weight. I had becomeheavier.说的是运动多了，他的胃口也更好了，当回家后发现他不但没减肥，反而更重了，所以D不对。