计算:(1)计算:-12+(?2)3×18?3?27×(?19);(2)计算:(2+1)(22+1)(24+1)…(2128+1)+1;(3
计算:(1)计算:-12+(?2)3×18?3?27×(?19);(2)计算:(2+1)(22+1)(24+1)…(2128+1)+1;(3)先化简,再求值.[(x+2y...
计算:(1)计算:-12+(?2)3×18?3?27×(?19);(2)计算:(2+1)(22+1)(24+1)…(2128+1)+1;(3)先化简,再求值.[(x+2y)(x-2y)-(x+4y)2]÷4y,其中x=5,y=2.
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(1)原式=-1+(-8)×
-(-3)×(-
)
=-1-1-1
=-3;
(2)原式=(2-1)(2+1)(22+1)(24+1)…(2128+1)+1.
=(22-1)(22+1)(24+1)…(2128+1)+1.
=(24-1)(24+1)…(2128+1)+1.
=(28-1)…(2128+1)+1.
=2256-1+1
=2256;
(3)[(x+2y)(x-2y)-(x+4y)2]÷4y
=(x2-4y2-x2-8xy-16y2)÷4y
=(-8xy-20y2)÷4y
=-2x-5y
当x=5,y=2时,
原式=-2×5-5×2=-20.
1 |
8 |
1 |
3 |
=-1-1-1
=-3;
(2)原式=(2-1)(2+1)(22+1)(24+1)…(2128+1)+1.
=(22-1)(22+1)(24+1)…(2128+1)+1.
=(24-1)(24+1)…(2128+1)+1.
=(28-1)…(2128+1)+1.
=2256-1+1
=2256;
(3)[(x+2y)(x-2y)-(x+4y)2]÷4y
=(x2-4y2-x2-8xy-16y2)÷4y
=(-8xy-20y2)÷4y
=-2x-5y
当x=5,y=2时,
原式=-2×5-5×2=-20.
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