Question

英语动词语法问题

给我英语大侠，你们好。我想问下：
1、I use the two different parts of speech respectively made two sentences.这句话里边，use 和 made 都是在当动词用么？如果都是在当动词用，那谓语是哪个？

2、及物动词和不及物动词的用法能具体和我说说么？它们的用法区别就只是：及物+名词，不及物+介词+名称，这样么？

等待你们的指教，谢谢了。

Answer 1

1. I use the two different parts of speech respectively made two sentences.这个句子的意思是：我使用了两个不同的词类造两个句子。  很明显,"made"是谓语，这句话，用简单句的话，就是“I made two sentences”,我造了两个句子。“use  the two different parts of speech respectively”是补充说明用的。

   use 和made都是动词。

2. 及物动词是直接加名词的，不及物动词是需要加介词，才能再加名词的。

   这个是资料，你看看有没有用。

   
   

（A 有些动词只是及物动词; 它们不可以单独用，后面必须跟宾语。

1. False: They always want after lunch.
   Right: They always want a cup of tea after lunch. 
   
   False: He is sending now.
   Right: He is sending a letter now.

2. B 有些动词只是不及物动词；它们可以单独用，如果后面想接宾语，动词后面必须加上介词。

3. Right: He is looking around. 
   False: He is looking me.
   Right: He is looking at me. 
   
   Right: He is listening carefully.
   False: He is listening the teacher carefully.
   Right: He is listening to the teacher carefully.

4. C 有些动词既是及物动词，又是不及物动词; 但是有时候词义会改变。

5. The customer is asking loudly.
   The customer is asking for you now. 
   The customer is asking a question now. 
   
   If you work hard, you will succeed.
   If you work hard, you will succeed in passing the exam (same meaning).
   If you work hard, you will succeed John as the manager of this company (different meaning). ）