辨音题如何做到全对
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1.理清题意,辨清类型, 是考察元音还是辅音, 是考一个字母还是字母组合的发音。
2.如果划线部分是元音字母, 区别这个元音字母是开音节还是闭音节。
[相对开音节:一个元音字母+一个辅音字母+不发音的e]
如 bike, cake, these, home, excuse
[绝对开音节:辅音字母+一个元音字母结尾,且重读]
如he, she, be, go, hi,
3.如果划线部分是元音字母组合,区别这个组合是重读还是弱读;
如:A. first B. bird C. term D. father
很明显,前面三个都是重读,发长音/ə:/,而最后一个是单词末尾的弱读,发短音 /ə/
A. farmer B. term C. father D. worker
这个题目做做看,试试难不难
4.思考四个单词中有没有发音异于常规发音的单词,这种方法叫特殊单词比较法。
强化识记:
1. ir, or, ur, er 在重读音节中发/ə:/,
如: bird, girl, skirt, thirty, work, word, nurse, purple, her;
在弱读音节中发/ə/
如,over, father, mother, doctor, colour,
2. n在k, c 前发/ŋ/,
如think, thank, drink, uncle, pink;
ng在单词中发 /ng/
如English, England, stronger,
3. oo在t,d,k前发短音/u/,
如foot, look, good, book, cook;
oo在l,m,n前发长音/u:/,
如school, room, soon, zoo,
4. th发/θ/的情况/
①动词,如think,thank, throw
②数词,如three, thirteen, thirty, third, fourth, fifth
③不定代词,如thing, , something, anything, everything, nothing
th 发/ð/的情况:
①亲属关系,如father, mother, brother
②指示代词,如 this,that, these, those, the
③人称代词,如 they, them,their, theirs; there
④介词,如with, without
2.如果划线部分是元音字母, 区别这个元音字母是开音节还是闭音节。
[相对开音节:一个元音字母+一个辅音字母+不发音的e]
如 bike, cake, these, home, excuse
[绝对开音节:辅音字母+一个元音字母结尾,且重读]
如he, she, be, go, hi,
3.如果划线部分是元音字母组合,区别这个组合是重读还是弱读;
如:A. first B. bird C. term D. father
很明显,前面三个都是重读,发长音/ə:/,而最后一个是单词末尾的弱读,发短音 /ə/
A. farmer B. term C. father D. worker
这个题目做做看,试试难不难
4.思考四个单词中有没有发音异于常规发音的单词,这种方法叫特殊单词比较法。
强化识记:
1. ir, or, ur, er 在重读音节中发/ə:/,
如: bird, girl, skirt, thirty, work, word, nurse, purple, her;
在弱读音节中发/ə/
如,over, father, mother, doctor, colour,
2. n在k, c 前发/ŋ/,
如think, thank, drink, uncle, pink;
ng在单词中发 /ng/
如English, England, stronger,
3. oo在t,d,k前发短音/u/,
如foot, look, good, book, cook;
oo在l,m,n前发长音/u:/,
如school, room, soon, zoo,
4. th发/θ/的情况/
①动词,如think,thank, throw
②数词,如three, thirteen, thirty, third, fourth, fifth
③不定代词,如thing, , something, anything, everything, nothing
th 发/ð/的情况:
①亲属关系,如father, mother, brother
②指示代词,如 this,that, these, those, the
③人称代词,如 they, them,their, theirs; there
④介词,如with, without
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