词汇精选:worry的用法和辨析
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一、详细释义: , n. , 烦恼,忧虑,担心 [U] , 例句: ,Mother's heart was heavy with worry for the safety of her son.,母亲担心儿子的安全,心情很沉重。, 例句: ,Worry does not empty tomorrow of its troubles; it empties today of its strength.,担忧不会清空明日的烦恼,它只会使你丧失今日的勇气。, 撕咬 , v. , (使)烦恼,忧虑,担心,发愁 [I,T] , 例句: ,Do not worry. I'll let you know when we arrive there.,不用担心。到了那儿我会告诉您的。, 例句: ,Do not worry about that. I am sure they 'll understand.,你不必担心这一点。我相信他们会理解的。, 折磨 [T] , 例句: ,Do not worry me with such foolish questions.,不要用这些愚蠢的问题来折磨我。, 例句: ,The cold doesn't worry me.,冷我不怕。, 撕咬 [I] , 例句: ,Wolves worry the sheep.,狼羣撕咬绵羊。, 例句: ,In the mouth the sharp point's big chin is quite developed, may worry the game, facilitates the feed.,口中尖尖的大下巴相当发达,可以撕咬猎物,方便进食。, 二、词义辨析: , anxiety,worry,care,concern ,这些名词均含“焦虑、关心”之意。anxiety指对预料中的不祥之事的焦虑。worry侧重对未知事态演变的忧虑。care强调因出于责任感或顾虑等而产生的不安。concern作“关心”用时,是indifference(冷漠)的反义词,侧重对他人健康、安全等的关心,也可暗示对困难、危险或失败等的忧虑。, 三、词义辨析: , worry,brood,care,fret ,这些动词均有“烦恼、担忧”之意。worry普通用词,着重使人焦虑、烦恼或深深不安。 brood语气比worry强,多指沉思、沮丧或忧郁。care多指极强烈的关心和忧虑。常带纯客观的意味。fret通常指因悲哀、焦虑或忧愁等所困扰的心理状态。, 四、参考例句: ,Wolves worry the sheep.,狼羣撕咬绵羊。,Don't worry.,不要担心。,Never worry alone.,从不独自担忧。,They worry about danger.,他们担心遇到危险。,Don’t worry!,别发愁,别担心!,My worry is about antidepressants.,我的担忧是关于抗抑郁症药物的。,I worry about her constantly.,我无时无刻不为她担心。,This is your "worry" journal.,这是你的“担忧”日记。,This is your “worry” journal.,这是你的“担忧”日记。,Don't worry too much.,不要过分担忧。
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