中考英语语法:英语专项讲解题形容词
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英语专项讲解题形容词
第六章:形容词
1. Mary is as ______ as Wendy.
A. tall B.taller C. tallest D.the tallest
解析:考查形容词原级的用法。掌握表示两物或人相比较时形容词的用法。同级比较的肯定结构为"as+形容词原级+as",意为"和……一样"。
答案A
2. This question is _______ of the two.
A. more difficult B.the more difficult
C. most difficult D.the most difficult
解析:考查形容词比较级的用法。掌握"两个中比较……的"表达,一般比较级前不加定冠词,但在"of the two"结构前,形容词的比较级前要加定冠词。
答案B
3. It was one of ________ books of all.
A. interesting B. more interesting
C. most interesting D. the most interesting
解析:考查形容词最高级的用法。"最……之一"的表达为:one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数+of/in构成的介词短语。
答案D
4. _______ in this school are from the USA.
A. One of the boys B.Most of the boys
C. Most of boys D.Most of the boy
解析:考查形容词最高级的用法。"most+ of the+名词复数"、 "most+名词复数"或"most of+人称代词宾格"均可表示"某一范围中的大多数……"。
答案B
5. This book is ______ to read.
A. too good B.well enough C. enough well D.good enough
解析:考查形容词和副词做修饰语时的区别及enough和too在句子中的位置。good为容词,可修饰名词;well为副词,可修饰动词、容词或副词本身。enough应放在形容词或副词后,名词之前。too应放在形容词或副词之前,在本题中形成了too…to…结构,语意不通,故排除A项。
答案D
6. Is there ______ with your bike?
A. anything wrong B.wrong something
C. something wrong D.wrong anything
解析:考查形容词修饰复合不定代词时的用法。有些形容词与复合不定代词something, anything,nothing,everything等连用时,形容词必须放在这些复合不定代词的后面。疑问句中用anything。
答案A
7. I have never seen ______ nice film like that.
A. so B. so a C. such D. such a
解析:考查such与so用法的区别such是形容词,后跟名词;so是副词,后跟形容词或副词。
答案D
8. This is _______ bridge.
A.an old fine stone B.a stone old fine
C. a fine old stone D.an old stone fine
解析:考查多个形容词做定语时的排列顺序。名词前有多个形容词修饰时,一般顺序是:限定词→一般描绘性形容词→表形状的形容词→表年龄、新旧的形容词→表颜色的形容词→表国籍、地区的形容词→表物质、材料的形容词→表用途的形容词+中心词。
答案C
9. That's very kind ______.
A. of you to do so B.for you to do so
C. of you doing so D.for you doing so
解析:考查常用形容词的句式的用法。"表示人品的形容词+of+代词+动词不定式"这种结构可用来表示对某人所做行为的赞赏或厌恶。
答案A
10.It's important ________ .
A. of us to learn English well B. for us to learn English well
C. of us learning English well D. for us learning English well
解析:考查常用形容词的句式的用法。"表示客观判断的形容词+for+代词+动词不定式"
这种结构可用来表示对事物的一种看法或发表意见。
答案B
11.There's ______ water in the bottle.
A. not B. no C.any D.no a
解析:考查形容词和副词在用法上的区别。 not是副词,不能修饰名词;no是形容词,no = not a , not any,可用来修饰名词。
答案B
12. My ______ sister is four years _____ than I.
A. elder;elder B.older;older
C. elder;older D.older;elder
解析:考查形容词old的两个比较级的用法。elder只能做定语,放在名词前,表示"年长的";older做表语,表示"年岁大的"。
答案C
13. The book is very ______ .We're a11 ______ in it.
A. interested;,interesting B. interesting;interested
C. interested;interested D. interesting;interesting
解析:考查同一动词的现在分词与过去分词被用做形容词时的区别。现在分词做形容词时表示该事物本身具有"令人……"、"使人……"的意思。过去分词做形容词时表示主语对某一事物"感到……"。
答案B
14. The Yellow River is the second ______ river in China.
A. 1onger B.1ongest C. 1ong D.the long
解析:考查表示三者或三者以上人或物的比较句式的用法。最高级表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较,可用"the+序数词+最高级+比较范围"的句式。
答案B
15. Summer is coming.The day is getting ______.
A. 1ong and long B.1onger and longer
C. short and short D.shorter and shorter
解析:考查生活常识及比较级的用法。"比较级+and+比较级"意为"越来越……",多音节形容词用于此句型时要用"more and more+形容词原级",此句式表示"在程度上"的加深,后面不用than。
答案B
16. ______ she is,_______ she feels.
A. The busier;the happiest B. The busier;the happy
C. The busy;the happy D. The busier;the happier
解析:考查比较级的特殊用法。"the+比较级……the+比较级……"表示"越……就越……"。句首的分旬相当于一个条件状语从句,故如果主句(后面的句子)是将来时,前一从句要用一般现在时。
答案D
17. Tom and Sandy are both my friends.Tom is ______ than Sandy.
A. outgoing B. more outgoing
C. most outgoing D. the most outgoing
解析:考查比较级的用法。outgoing意为"外向型的",是多音节形容词,由than判定此处应用其比较级,即more outgoing。
答案B
18. We should be ________ to others.
A. friend B.friends C. friendly D.a friend
解析:考查形容词的用法。be friendly to others意为"对别人友好",friendly是形容词。
答案C
19. What a _______ view of the mountains!
A. 1ively B.1ovely C. 1ikely D.well
解析:考查形容词的辨异。lovely为形容词,意为"可爱的"、"好看的"、"令人愉悦的"; likely是形容词兼副词,意为"好像"、"可能"; well做形容词时意为"健康的",而做副词时意为"好地";lively为形容词,意为"生动的"、"活泼的"。本题句意为:多么秀丽的山景呀!
答案B
20. My brother's bag is ______ of the three.
A. so heavy B.heavier
C. heaviest D.the heaviest
解析:考查形容词的最高级的用法。最高级表示三者或三者以上人或物的比较,可用"the+最高级+比较范围(of或in构成的介词短语)"的句式。
答案D
21.This match is even than that one.
A. exciting B.more exciting
C. most exciting D.the most exciting
解析:考查形容词的比较级的用法。一些副词后可加比较级,以强调比较的程度,如 still, even,much,a little,a bit,a lot。
答案B
22. This room is _______ that one.
A. three times as large as
B. three time lager as
C.three times larger as
D. as long as three times
解析:考查比较倍数的表达法。掌握表示倍数的句型,be+倍数+as+形容词原级+as。
答案A
23. Li Ying is ________ than me,and I'm ______ .
A. outgoing;quiet B.outgoing;quieter
C.more outgoing;quieter D. more outgoing;quietest
解析:考查形容词的比较级的用法。由than可知应用比较级,outgoing的意思是"外向的",是多音节词,其比较级由more加其原级构成。根据句意后半句也含有比较之意,quiet是单音节词,直接加er。
答案C
24. We're going to build a school for______ .
A. blind B.blinds
C. the blind D.the blinds
解析:考查形容词与定冠词the连用的用法。有些形容词前加the可用做名词,表示"某一类人或一类事",可在句中做主语、宾语、表语。the blind意为"盲人"。
答案C
25. The football match is very disappointing.It ______ watching.
A. doesn't B.don't worth
C. isn't worth D.isn't worthing
解析:考查形容词worth的用法。worth是形容词,不能做动词。be worth doing是"值得做"的意思。worth后面必须跟名词或动名词一起做表语,它不能单独做表语。
答案C
26. Who is ______ Lily or Lucy?
A. athletic B.more athletic
C. most athletic D.the most athletic
解析:考查选择疑问句中形容词的用法。两者之间进行比较应该用比较级,athletic为多音节形容词,其比较级为more athletic。
答案B
27. ---You look______ .What's wrong with you?
---I didn't sleep well last night.
A. happy B.tired
C. worried D.well
解析:考查系表结构的用法。"look+形容词"构成系表结构,意为"看起来……",根据句意"我昨夜没睡好"可判定应用tired。
答案B
28. I'm going to hold art exhibitions,that will make me______ .
A.healthy B.disappointed C. famous D.noisy
解析:考查形容词做宾语补足语的用法。"make sth/sb+形容词"意为"使某物/人……",根据句意"我要举办艺术展览,这会使我……"判定应用famous(出名的),此句中形容词做宾语补足语。
答案C
29.In English,I'm______ at reading than listening.
A. good B.well C.better D.best
解析:户考查形容词比较级的用法。be good at意为"在某方面好",由than判定应用比较级,即better。
答案C
30.Do you want ______ ?
A. else anything B.anything else
C. other anything D.else something
解析:考查else的用法。else应放在不定代词或疑问代词之后。
答案B
31. Mr King has three sons.Sam is______ son and he is______ .
A. the elder;heavier B. the eldest;the heaviest
C. the older;heavier D. the oldest;heaviest
解析:户考查old的两种最高级形式的不同含意。由three sons可知应该用形容词的最高级。eldest意为"最年长的",oldest意为"最旧的"、"最老的",the eldest son意为"长子"。 heavy是以辅音字母y结尾的双音节词,其最高级形式是把y变成i,再加est。
答案B
32.The moon isn't ______ the earth.
A. as bigger as B.so big as
C. bigger than D.as biggest as
解析:考查not so/as…as的用法。not so/ as…as意为"和……不一样",not可与旬中系动词is缩合,so/as…as中间加形容词的原级。
答案B
33. After she took some medicine,she felt ______. to go on writing.
A. well enough B.enough well
C. enough good D.good enough
解析:考查enough修饰形容词时的用法。 feel是系动词,其后跟形容词做表语。well通常做副词,而它当"健康"讲时是形容词。enough做剐词修饰形容词时要后置。
答案A
34. In summer it is ______in Nanjing than that in Beijing.
A. hot B.much hot C. hotter D.the hottest
解析:考查形容词比较级的构词方法。由 than可知用比较级。hot是重读闭音节词,其比较级要先写词尾,再加er。类似的词还有: big-bigger;thin--thinner; red--redder; slim--slimmer;fat--fatter;wet--wetter;sad--sadder
答案C
35. His handwriting was ______ than mine a year ago,but now his is much______ .
A.bad;better B.worse;good
C. worst;best D.worse;better
解析:考查不规则变化的形容词比较级的用法。than是比较级的标志,much可修饰比较级。bad和good的比较级和最高级为不规则变化, 即 bad-worse--worst, good-better- best。
答案D
36. Don't leave the windows ______ It may get windy.
A.opened B.closed C. open D.close
解析:考查open和close的不同用法。 open和close可用做动词,它们互为反义词, open意为"打开",close意为"关上"。open可用做形容词,表示"开着的", "关着的"要用 closed。"leave+sth+形容词"指"使某物处于某种状态"。根据"或许会刮风"可推断应为"别让窗户开着".故选open。 。
答案C
37. The Christmas tree seemed ______ a man.
A. as tall as B.so tall as C. as high as D.so high as
解析:考查tall与high的区别。seem是系动词,后面跟形容词做表语。as...as意为"和……一样"。表示人或树的"高"用tall; high一般指建筑物的"高"。本题句意为"那棵圣诞树似乎有一人高"。
答案A
38. The ______ we are,the ______ mistakes we'll make in the work.
A. careful;fewer B. more careful;fewer
C. more careful;more few D. careful;few
解析:考查形容词比较级的特殊句型的用法。"the more...the more..."意思是"越……就越……",careful是双音节词,其比较级由"more-q-原级"构成。few是单音节词,其比较级直接加er。本题旬意是"我们越仔细,工作中我们就会越少出错"。
答案B
39. The price of this pair of shoes is too ______ 。
A. high B.cheap C. expensive D.dear
解析:b考查形容词的辨异。too做副词时意为"太",后面跟形容词或副词的原级。表示价格的高低用high(高)和low(低),而expensive,dear和cheap则表示物品的昂贵或便宜。
答案A
40. Mary is a______ girl.
A. young lovely B. young American lovely
C.1ovely young American D. American young lovely
解析:考查几个形容词修饰一个名词时的排列顺序。当几个形容词修饰一个名词时,其排列顺序为:形容品质的形容词+表示年龄的形容词+说明籍贯的形容词。
答案C
41.This toy looks _____ than that one. But that toy is a little _____.
A. nicer;funnier B. nicer;funny
C. more nice; more funny D. much nice;funnier
解析:考查形容词的比较级的用法。由than和a little可知要用两个比较级。以e的形容词nice直接加r构成比较级;funny是以辅音字母y结尾,其比较级是去y变i,再加er
答案A
42. Which sport is ______ ,bowling,tennis or hock?
A. popular B.more popular
C. most popular D.the most popular
解析:考查形容词的最高级的用法。本题以特殊疑问句的形式出现,后面是用or连接的三个体育项目,在三者中选择应该用最高级。本句谓语是系动词,故应选择形容词的最高级,切记不要丢掉定冠词the。
答案D
43. The______ boy has been in hospital for a month.
A. ill B.sick C.afraid D.alone
解析:考查形容词的用法。大多数形容词既可做定语,又可做表语,但有些形容词只能做表语,如ill(患病的),afraid(害怕的),alone(单独的),asleep(睡着的)等。本题是形容词做定语,故只能用sick。本题句意是 "那个患病的男孩已经住了一个月的医院了"。
答案B
44. There are______ vegetables and ______ chicken in my bowl than in hers.
A. many;much B.much;a lot of
C. more;more D.a lot of;much
解析:考查不规则变化的形容词的比较级的变化规则。因为有than,故两个空都应该用比较级。many和much分别修饰了可数名词vegetables和不可数名词chicken,而many和much的比较级均为more。
答案C
45. What made Miss Chen ______.
A. was worried B.To worry C. was worrying D.worried
解析:考查形容词做make的复合宾语的 f用法。动词make后面可以跟省略to的不定式做宾语补足语,即make sb do sth;它后面还可以跟形容词做宾语补足语,即make sb/sth+形容词。worried用做形容词时,意思是"焦虑的"
答案D
46. Of the two gifts,the elder chose ______ one.
A. cheap B.cheaper C.the cheaper D.the cheapest
解析:考查形容词比较级与the连用的规则。由of the two gifts可知应该用比较级,表示 "两个中较……的"用定冠词the加形容词的比较级。本题句意是"在两个礼物当中,姐姐选择
答案C
47. I'll earn______ money to travel around the world
A. many B.enough C. a few D.little
解析:考查形容词修饰名词的用法。many和a few修饰可数名词的复数,little表示否定意义,故选enough,它做形容词时放在名词之前。
答案B
47. We felt his talk very _______,so none of us wanted to go on with it.
A. boring B.bored C.interesting D.interested
解析:考查形容词的辨异。根据"我们当中没人想继续听"可推断"我们觉得他的报告很令人厌烦"。boring表示"某事物令人厌烦"、"很无聊",bored表示"某人很烦躁"。
答案A
48. Of all the movie theaters,Town Cinema is ______ ,and it
has _____ service.
A. cheaper;friendlier B. cheapest;most friendly
C. the cheapest;the friendliest D. cheap;friendly
解析:考查形容词的最高级的用法。根据介词短语of a11 the movie theaters可知本题应该用形容词最高级。cheap是单音节词,直接加est;friendly的最高级是去y变i再加est。因为两个词均为形容词,故它们的最高级前都要加 the。
答案C
49. There are three stores in my town.______ clothing store is Jasper's.
Bargain Barn has______ quality.
A. The most popular;the worst B. The popular;the bad
C. The more popular;the worse D. Most popular;badest
解析:考查形容词最高级做定语修饰名词的用法。由three stores可知应用最高级,popular的最高级由most加原级构成;bad的最高级为不规则变化形式,其最高级是worst。
答案A
50. ---How did you think your visit to the aquarium(水族馆)?
---I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was ______ than I expected.
A. far more interesting B. a lot much interesting
C. even much interesting D. so more interesting
解析:考查形容词的比较级的用法。far和 even常用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级,强调程度。interesting是多音节词,其比较级由more加原级构成。
答案A
51. Tom,you have to keep your room ______ .
A. to tidy B.tidying C. tidy D.tidied
解析:考查形容词做宾语补足语的用法keep +n/pron +adj是固定搭配,意为"保持某物……",必须牢记。
答案C
52. There is a ______ golden fish swimming in the poo1.
A.1iving B.1ive C.1ife D.1ives
解析:考查形容词做定语的用法。living是形容词,可做定语,修饰后面的golden fish,意为"活的"。
答案A
53. It's not easy______ me______ well.
A. for;swimming B.for;swim C.for;to swim D.to;swim
解析:It's not +adj+for sb to do sth是固定结构,意为"做某事对某人不是……"。
答案C
54. He was______ but he doesn't feel _______.
A. alone;lonely B.1onely;alone C. alone;one D lone;alone
解析:考查alone和lonely在用法上的区别。alone,lonely两个词都是形容词,都可以做表语。lonely意为"孤独的"、"寂寞的",alone"独自一人的"。
答案A
55. Celine Dion's voice does not sound _______.
A.beauty B.beautifully C. beautiful D.more beautiful
解析:考查形容词做表语的用法。sound是连系动词,其后接形容词做表语。
答案C
56 . Don't speak loudly.Please Keep _______.
A. quietly B.quiet C. more quietly D.quieter
解析:keep是连系动词,后接形容词构成系表结构,故选项B正确。
答案B英语专项讲解题形容词
- 《英语专项讲解题形容词》由liuxue86.com我整理
英语专项讲解题形容词
第六章:形容词
1. Mary is as ______ as Wendy.
A. tall B.taller C. tallest D.the tallest
解析:考查形容词原级的用法。掌握表示两物或人相比较时形容词的用法。同级比较的肯定结构为"as+形容词原级+as",意为"和……一样"。
答案A
2. This question is _______ of the two.
A. more difficult B.the more difficult
C. most difficult D.the most difficult
解析:考查形容词比较级的用法。掌握"两个中比较……的"表达,一般比较级前不加定冠词,但在"of the two"结构前,形容词的比较级前要加定冠词。
答案B
3. It was one of ________ books of all.
A. interesting B. more interesting
C. most interesting D. the most interesting
解析:考查形容词最高级的用法。"最……之一"的表达为:one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数+of/in构成的介词短语。
答案D
4. _______ in this school are from the USA.
A. One of the boys B.Most of the boys
C. Most of boys D.Most of the boy
解析:考查形容词最高级的用法。"most+ of the+名词复数"、 "most+名词复数"或"most of+人称代词宾格"均可表示"某一范围中的大多数……"。
答案B
5. This book is ______ to read.
A. too good B.well enough C. enough well D.good enough
解析:考查形容词和副词做修饰语时的区别及enough和too在句子中的位置。good为容词,可修饰名词;well为副词,可修饰动词、容词或副词本身。enough应放在形容词或副词后,名词之前。too应放在形容词或副词之前,在本题中形成了too…to…结构,语意不通,故排除A项。
答案D
6. Is there ______ with your bike?
A. anything wrong B.wrong something
C. something wrong D.wrong anything
解析:考查形容词修饰复合不定代词时的用法。有些形容词与复合不定代词something, anything,nothing,everything等连用时,形容词必须放在这些复合不定代词的后面。疑问句中用anything。
答案A
7. I have never seen ______ nice film like that.
A. so B. so a C. such D. such a
解析:考查such与so用法的区别such是形容词,后跟名词;so是副词,后跟形容词或副词。
答案D
8. This is _______ bridge.
A.an old fine stone B.a stone old fine
C. a fine old stone D.an old stone fine
解析:考查多个形容词做定语时的排列顺序。名词前有多个形容词修饰时,一般顺序是:限定词→一般描绘性形容词→表形状的形容词→表年龄、新旧的形容词→表颜色的形容词→表国籍、地区的形容词→表物质、材料的形容词→表用途的形容词+中心词。
答案C
9. That's very kind ______.
A. of you to do so B.for you to do so
C. of you doing so D.for you doing so
解析:考查常用形容词的句式的用法。"表示人品的形容词+of+代词+动词不定式"这种结构可用来表示对某人所做行为的赞赏或厌恶。
答案A
10.It's important ________ .
A. of us to learn English well B. for us to learn English well
C. of us learning English well D. for us learning English well
解析:考查常用形容词的句式的用法。"表示客观判断的形容词+for+代词+动词不定式"
这种结构可用来表示对事物的一种看法或发表意见。
答案B
11.There's ______ water in the bottle.
A. not B. no C.any D.no a
解析:考查形容词和副词在用法上的区别。 not是副词,不能修饰名词;no是形容词,no = not a , not any,可用来修饰名词。
答案B
12. My ______ sister is four years _____ than I.
A. elder;elder B.older;older
C. elder;older D.older;elder
解析:考查形容词old的两个比较级的用法。elder只能做定语,放在名词前,表示"年长的";older做表语,表示"年岁大的"。
答案C
13. The book is very ______ .We're a11 ______ in it.
A. interested;,interesting B. interesting;interested
C. interested;interested D. interesting;interesting
解析:考查同一动词的现在分词与过去分词被用做形容词时的区别。现在分词做形容词时表示该事物本身具有"令人……"、"使人……"的意思。过去分词做形容词时表示主语对某一事物"感到……"。
答案B
14. The Yellow River is the second ______ river in China.
A. 1onger B.1ongest C. 1ong D.the long
解析:考查表示三者或三者以上人或物的比较句式的用法。最高级表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较,可用"the+序数词+最高级+比较范围"的句式。
答案B
15. Summer is coming.The day is getting ______.
A. 1ong and long B.1onger and longer
C. short and short D.shorter and shorter
解析:考查生活常识及比较级的用法。"比较级+and+比较级"意为"越来越……",多音节形容词用于此句型时要用"more and more+形容词原级",此句式表示"在程度上"的加深,后面不用than。
答案B
16. ______ she is,_______ she feels.
A. The busier;the happiest B. The busier;the happy
C. The busy;the happy D. The busier;the happier
解析:考查比较级的特殊用法。"the+比较级……the+比较级……"表示"越……就越……"。句首的分旬相当于一个条件状语从句,故如果主句(后面的句子)是将来时,前一从句要用一般现在时。
答案D
17. Tom and Sandy are both my friends.Tom is ______ than Sandy.
A. outgoing B. more outgoing
C. most outgoing D. the most outgoing
解析:考查比较级的用法。outgoing意为"外向型的",是多音节形容词,由than判定此处应用其比较级,即more outgoing。
答案B
18. We should be ________ to others.
A. friend B.friends C. friendly D.a friend
解析:考查形容词的用法。be friendly to others意为"对别人友好",friendly是形容词。
答案C
19. What a _______ view of the mountains!
A. 1ively B.1ovely C. 1ikely D.well
解析:考查形容词的辨异。lovely为形容词,意为"可爱的"、"好看的"、"令人愉悦的"; likely是形容词兼副词,意为"好像"、"可能"; well做形容词时意为"健康的",而做副词时意为"好地";lively为形容词,意为"生动的"、"活泼的"。本题句意为:多么秀丽的山景呀!
答案B
20. My brother's bag is ______ of the three.
A. so heavy B.heavier
C. heaviest D.the heaviest
解析:考查形容词的最高级的用法。最高级表示三者或三者以上人或物的比较,可用"the+最高级+比较范围(of或in构成的介词短语)"的句式。
答案D
21.This match is even than that one.
A. exciting B.more exciting
C. most exciting D.the most exciting
解析:考查形容词的比较级的用法。一些副词后可加比较级,以强调比较的程度,如 still, even,much,a little,a bit,a lot。
答案B
22. This room is _______ that one.
A. three times as large as
B. three time lager as
C.three times larger as
D. as long as three times
解析:考查比较倍数的表达法。掌握表示倍数的句型,be+倍数+as+形容词原级+as。
答案A
23. Li Ying is ________ than me,and I'm ______ .
A. outgoing;quiet B.outgoing;quieter
C.more outgoing;quieter D. more outgoing;quietest
解析:考查形容词的比较级的用法。由than可知应用比较级,outgoing的意思是"外向的",是多音节词,其比较级由more加其原级构成。根据句意后半句也含有比较之意,quiet是单音节词,直接加er。
答案C
24. We're going to build a school for______ .
A. blind B.blinds
C. the blind D.the blinds
解析:考查形容词与定冠词the连用的用法。有些形容词前加the可用做名词,表示"某一类人或一类事",可在句中做主语、宾语、表语。the blind意为"盲人"。
答案C
25. The football match is very disappointing.It ______ watching.
A. doesn't B.don't worth
C. isn't worth D.isn't worthing
解析:考查形容词worth的用法。worth是形容词,不能做动词。be worth doing是"值得做"的意思。worth后面必须跟名词或动名词一起做表语,它不能单独做表语。
答案C
26. Who is ______ Lily or Lucy?
A. athletic B.more athletic
C. most athletic D.the most athletic
解析:考查选择疑问句中形容词的用法。两者之间进行比较应该用比较级,athletic为多音节形容词,其比较级为more athletic。
答案B
27. ---You look______ .What's wrong with you?
---I didn't sleep well last night.
A. happy B.tired
C. worried D.well
解析:考查系表结构的用法。"look+形容词"构成系表结构,意为"看起来……",根据句意"我昨夜没睡好"可判定应用tired。
答案B
28. I'm going to hold art exhibitions,that will make me______ .
A.healthy B.disappointed C. famous D.noisy
解析:考查形容词做宾语补足语的用法。"make sth/sb+形容词"意为"使某物/人……",根据句意"我要举办艺术展览,这会使我……"判定应用famous(出名的),此句中形容词做宾语补足语。
答案C
29.In English,I'm______ at reading than listening.
A. good B.well C.better D.best
解析:户考查形容词比较级的用法。be good at意为"在某方面好",由than判定应用比较级,即better。
答案C
30.Do you want ______ ?
A. else anything B.anything else
C. other anything D.else something
解析:考查else的用法。else应放在不定代词或疑问代词之后。
答案B
31. Mr King has three sons.Sam is______ son and he is______ .
A. the elder;heavier B. the eldest;the heaviest
C. the older;heavier D. the oldest;heaviest
解析:户考查old的两种最高级形式的不同含意。由three sons可知应该用形容词的最高级。eldest意为"最年长的",oldest意为"最旧的"、"最老的",the eldest son意为"长子"。 heavy是以辅音字母y结尾的双音节词,其最高级形式是把y变成i,再加est。
答案B
32.The moon isn't ______ the earth.
A. as bigger as B.so big as
C. bigger than D.as biggest as
解析:考查not so/as…as的用法。not so/ as…as意为"和……不一样",not可与旬中系动词is缩合,so/as…as中间加形容词的原级。
答案B
33. After she took some medicine,she felt ______. to go on writing.
A. well enough B.enough well
C. enough good D.good enough
解析:考查enough修饰形容词时的用法。 feel是系动词,其后跟形容词做表语。well通常做副词,而它当"健康"讲时是形容词。enough做剐词修饰形容词时要后置。
答案A
34. In summer it is ______in Nanjing than that in Beijing.
A. hot B.much hot C. hotter D.the hottest
解析:考查形容词比较级的构词方法。由 than可知用比较级。hot是重读闭音节词,其比较级要先写词尾,再加er。类似的词还有: big-bigger;thin--thinner; red--redder; slim--slimmer;fat--fatter;wet--wetter;sad--sadder
答案C
35. His handwriting was ______ than mine a year ago,but now his is much______ .
A.bad;better B.worse;good
C. worst;best D.worse;better
解析:考查不规则变化的形容词比较级的用法。than是比较级的标志,much可修饰比较级。bad和good的比较级和最高级为不规则变化, 即 bad-worse--worst, good-better- best。
答案D
36. Don't leave the windows ______ It may get windy.
A.opened B.closed C. open D.close
解析:考查open和close的不同用法。 open和close可用做动词,它们互为反义词, open意为"打开",close意为"关上"。open可用做形容词,表示"开着的", "关着的"要用 closed。"leave+sth+形容词"指"使某物处于某种状态"。根据"或许会刮风"可推断应为"别让窗户开着".故选open。 。
答案C
37. The Christmas tree seemed ______ a man.
A. as tall as B.so tall as C. as high as D.so high as
解析:考查tall与high的区别。seem是系动词,后面跟形容词做表语。as...as意为"和……一样"。表示人或树的"高"用tall; high一般指建筑物的"高"。本题句意为"那棵圣诞树似乎有一人高"。
答案A
38. The ______ we are,the ______ mistakes we'll make in the work.
A. careful;fewer B. more careful;fewer
C. more careful;more few D. careful;few
解析:考查形容词比较级的特殊句型的用法。"the more...the more..."意思是"越……就越……",careful是双音节词,其比较级由"more-q-原级"构成。few是单音节词,其比较级直接加er。本题旬意是"我们越仔细,工作中我们就会越少出错"。
答案B
39. The price of this pair of shoes is too ______ 。
A. high B.cheap C. expensive D.dear
解析:b考查形容词的辨异。too做副词时意为"太",后面跟形容词或副词的原级。表示价格的高低用high(高)和low(低),而expensive,dear和cheap则表示物品的昂贵或便宜。
答案A
40. Mary is a______ girl.
A. young lovely B. young American lovely
C.1ovely young American D. American young lovely
解析:考查几个形容词修饰一个名词时的排列顺序。当几个形容词修饰一个名词时,其排列顺序为:形容品质的形容词+表示年龄的形容词+说明籍贯的形容词。
答案C
41.This toy looks _____ than that one. But that toy is a little _____.
A. nicer;funnier B. nicer;funny
C. more nice; more funny D. much nice;funnier
解析:考查形容词的比较级的用法。由than和a little可知要用两个比较级。以e的形容词nice直接加r构成比较级;funny是以辅音字母y结尾,其比较级是去y变i,再加er
答案A
42. Which sport is ______ ,bowling,tennis or hock?
A. popular B.more popular
C. most popular D.the most popular
解析:考查形容词的最高级的用法。本题以特殊疑问句的形式出现,后面是用or连接的三个体育项目,在三者中选择应该用最高级。本句谓语是系动词,故应选择形容词的最高级,切记不要丢掉定冠词the。
答案D
43. The______ boy has been in hospital for a month.
A. ill B.sick C.afraid D.alone
解析:考查形容词的用法。大多数形容词既可做定语,又可做表语,但有些形容词只能做表语,如ill(患病的),afraid(害怕的),alone(单独的),asleep(睡着的)等。本题是形容词做定语,故只能用sick。本题句意是 "那个患病的男孩已经住了一个月的医院了"。
答案B
44. There are______ vegetables and ______ chicken in my bowl than in hers.
A. many;much B.much;a lot of
C. more;more D.a lot of;much
解析:考查不规则变化的形容词的比较级的变化规则。因为有than,故两个空都应该用比较级。many和much分别修饰了可数名词vegetables和不可数名词chicken,而many和much的比较级均为more。
答案C
45. What made Miss Chen ______.
A. was worried B.To worry C. was worrying D.worried
解析:考查形容词做make的复合宾语的 f用法。动词make后面可以跟省略to的不定式做宾语补足语,即make sb do sth;它后面还可以跟形容词做宾语补足语,即make sb/sth+形容词。worried用做形容词时,意思是"焦虑的"
答案D
46. Of the two gifts,the elder chose ______ one.
A. cheap B.cheaper C.the cheaper D.the cheapest
解析:考查形容词比较级与the连用的规则。由of the two gifts可知应该用比较级,表示 "两个中较……的"用定冠词the加形容词的比较级。本题句意是"在两个礼物当中,姐姐选择
答案C
47. I'll earn______ money to travel around the world
A. many B.enough C. a few D.little
解析:考查形容词修饰名词的用法。many和a few修饰可数名词的复数,little表示否定意义,故选enough,它做形容词时放在名词之前。
答案B
47. We felt his talk very _______,so none of us wanted to go on with it.
A. boring B.bored C.interesting D.interested
解析:考查形容词的辨异。根据"我们当中没人想继续听"可推断"我们觉得他的报告很令人厌烦"。boring表示"某事物令人厌烦"、"很无聊",bored表示"某人很烦躁"。
答案A
48. Of all the movie theaters,Town Cinema is ______ ,and it
has _____ service.
A. cheaper;friendlier B. cheapest;most friendly
C. the cheapest;the friendliest D. cheap;friendly
解析:考查形容词的最高级的用法。根据介词短语of a11 the movie theaters可知本题应该用形容词最高级。cheap是单音节词,直接加est;friendly的最高级是去y变i再加est。因为两个词均为形容词,故它们的最高级前都要加 the。
答案C
49. There are three stores in my town.______ clothing store is Jasper's.
Bargain Barn has______ quality.
A. The most popular;the worst B. The popular;the bad
C. The more popular;the worse D. Most popular;badest
解析:考查形容词最高级做定语修饰名词的用法。由three stores可知应用最高级,popular的最高级由most加原级构成;bad的最高级为不规则变化形式,其最高级是worst。
答案A
50. ---How did you think your visit to the aquarium(水族馆)?
---I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was ______ than I expected.
A. far more interesting B. a lot much interesting
C. even much interesting D. so more interesting
解析:考查形容词的比较级的用法。far和 even常用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级,强调程度。interesting是多音节词,其比较级由more加原级构成。
答案A
51. Tom,you have to keep your room ______ .
A. to tidy B.tidying C. tidy D.tidied
解析:考查形容词做宾语补足语的用法keep +n/pron +adj是固定搭配,意为"保持某物……",必须牢记。
答案C
52. There is a ______ golden fish swimming in the poo1.
A.1iving B.1ive C.1ife D.1ives
解析:考查形容词做定语的用法。living是形容词,可做定语,修饰后面的golden fish,意为"活的"。
答案A
53. It's not easy______ me______ well.
A. for;swimming B.for;swim C.for;to swim D.to;swim
解析:It's not +adj+for sb to do sth是固定结构,意为"做某事对某人不是……"。
答案C
54. He was______ but he doesn't feel _______.
A. alone;lonely B.1onely;alone C. alone;one D lone;alone
解析:考查alone和lonely在用法上的区别。alone,lonely两个词都是形容词,都可以做表语。lonely意为"孤独的"、"寂寞的",alone"独自一人的"。
答案A
55. Celine Dion's voice does not sound _______.
A.beauty B.beautifully C. beautiful D.more beautiful
解析:考查形容词做表语的用法。sound是连系动词,其后接形容词做表语。
答案C
56 . Don't speak loudly.Please Keep _______.
A. quietly B.quiet C. more quietly D.quieter
解析:keep是连系动词,后接形容词构成系表结构,故选项B正确。
答案B英语专项讲解题形容词
- 《英语专项讲解题形容词》由liuxue86.com我整理
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