Question

With放句首时的用法？

比如说With the prince going up,people led a heard life.
With the teacher to help us,we'll have no trouble passing the exam.

这用法请帮忙归纳一下好不？

Answer 1

With+宾语+doing/done/to 做状语

With+现在分词 代表动作的延续。

With+不定式 没有强调延续。

with表示状态时,还可作“跟上…”“听懂…的话”解,一般用于疑问句或否定句中。

with表示关系时还可作“与…合并〔混合,组合〕”解。

with表示伴随状态时,作“以与…同样的方向〔程度,比率〕”解。可接“名词+动词不定式”“名词+现在分词”“名词+过去分词”。

They muffled up her head with a blanket.

他们用毯子蒙住了她的头。

The risk of severe illnesses increases with age.

患重病的风险随着年龄的增加而增加。

The week cost us over 500 but that was with skiing lessons.

这一周花了500多英镑，但其中包括滑雪课的学费。

Answer 2

With+宾语+doing/done/to 做状语
doing表示主动，done表示被动 to do表将来
Eg: With all the homework done, i went outside
With a lot of work to do, i have no time to play with you

Answer 3

With+现在分词 代表动作的延续
With+不定式 没有强调延续