Question

英语口语 翻译

大家好，我叫XXX，是包装与环境工程专业的一名研究生。当今社会环保是一个越来越热门的话题，保护环境是每一个公民的责任，作为一个包装专业的学生，我深知包装与环境保护密切相关。今天我想给大家介绍一下绿色包装中常说到的3R原则和绿色包装设计之间的关系，相信大家对这些概念并不陌生。
我们先来了解一下什么是3R原则，3R原则是指减量化原则、重复利用原则和再循环原则，下面我们来详细的了解下每一个原则所包含的内容：
首先是包装减量化原则，绿色包装是在满足包装基本功能的条件下，用量最少的适度包装，设计师可以采用简约设计的准则，将产品的造型化简到极致，强调减少材料的消耗，设计中体现“小就是美”、“少就是多”的含义。
其次是包装可重复利用原则，一般来说，当包装材料被加工成成品后，如果不是一次使用即被抛弃，而是能多角度的发挥现有包装的作用，将大大降低加工环节和多包装废弃物分解所需的各种消耗。包装的重复使用必须要以包装具有较高的可耐用性、易清洁性、多功能性等条件为基础，这就需要设计师结合包装材料的特性思考所要设计的包装未来可能的效用。
最后是包装材料的再循环总的来说利用再生原料开发新产品可分为两种情形：一是制造与原来相同的新产品，例如将废纸生产出再生纸，另一种是生产成不同类型的新产品，例如将废弃塑料制成纤维。因此设计师在进行包装设计的选材时，应充分考虑所用材料将来的可循环难度，避免对材料的过多加工。
一个包装设计师可以从以上三个方面对环境保护做出贡献，我相信每个专业、每个人都可以为环境保护贡献自己的一份力量，为我们美好的明天加油。
是口语考试、希望翻译能口语化，尽量用简单的句子，并且尽量用包装方面的专业词汇

Answer 1

Goodmorning everyone,I'm XXX,a student of packaging and environmental engineering major. Environmental protection is an increasingly hot topic in today's society, protect environment is every citizen's responsibility,I know the closely relation of packaging and environmental protection as a packaging professional students.Today, I want to talk about the relationship between 3R principle, people often said ,and green packaging design , I believe everyone is not strange for this.
Now,you may be ask ,what is the 3R principle?3R principle is refers to the reduction principle, reuse principle and recycle principle. Next I will tell you the details of each principle :
Firstly，the packaging reduction principle-green packaging is amount of the minimum moderate package to satisfy the basic function of packaging conditions, the designer can shape simplification of products to the extreme through use simple design criteria, emphasis on reducing the consumption of materials,embodiment of "small is beautiful", "less is more" meaning in design.
Generally speaking,the reused principle, if not first use was abandoned, but can play the role of the existing multi-angle packaging when the packaging material to be processed into products, that will reduce the various processing links and multi packaging waste required decomposition of consumption greatly.The reusable packaging must be based on those conditions-packing has high durability, easy to clean, multi-functional, This requires designers to thinking design packaging in the possible utility of the future ,combined with the characteristics of packaging materials.
Finally is the recycling of packaging materials. In general, Use enewable raw materials to development of new products can be divided into two kinds of situations:One is manufacture a new product that identical to the original,for example, the waste paper to produce recycled paper;The other is manufacture into different types new products,such as waste p lastic made fiber.Therefore, designer should fully consider the difficulty that materials used can be recycled in the future,avoid excessive processing of materials.
Packaging designers can make a contribution to environmental protection through above three aspects,I believe that every professional and everyone can contribute to a force forenvironmental protection, come on，for our better tomorrow.
总算弄完了

Answer 2

Everybody is good, my name is XXX, is a study of packaging and environmentalengineering students. In today's society, environmental protection is an increasinglyhot topic, Protect environment is every citizen's responsibility, as a packagingprofessional students, I know that the packaging and environmental protection are closely related. Today I want to talk about the relationship between 3R principle oftensaid and green packaging design of green packaging, I believe everyone of these concepts is not strange.
We first take a look at what is the 3R principle, 3R principle is refers to the reduction principle, reuse and recycle principle principle, below we included in each principlewith the understanding of the content:
The first is the packaging reduction principle, green packaging is to satisfy the basicfunction of packaging conditions, a moderate amount of packaging at least, the designer can use the simple design criteria, will shape simplification of products to the extreme, the emphasis on reducing material consumption, embodied in the design of"small is beautiful", "less is more" meaning.
The second is the packaging can be reused principle, generally speaking, when the packaging material to be processed into finished products, if not a use was abandoned, but can play the role of the existing multi angle packaging, will greatly reduce the various processing links and multi packaging waste requireddecomposition of consumption. The reusable packaging must be in packaging has high durability, easy to clean, can be multi functions, based on the conditions, this requires the possible future designers in combination with the characteristics ofthinking of packaging materials to design of the packaging of the utility.
Finally is the packaging material recycling in general use of renewable raw materialsand development of new products can be divided into two cases: one is the manufacture of a new product is identical to the original, such as the waste paper to produce recycled paper, another is the production of new products of different types,such as the waste of plastic fiber. Designers in the selection of packaging design,should fully consider the materials used can be recycled to avoid future difficulty, formany materials processing over.
A packaging designers can contribute to environmental protection from the above three aspects, I believe that every professional, everyone can to protect the environment contributes an own strength, for our better tomorrow.

The oral exam, hope to colloquial translation, try to use simple sentence, and try to use the packaging professional vocabulary

Answer 3

Hello, my name is XXX, is a research on packaging and environment engineering students. In today's society, environmental protection is an increasingly hot topic, environmental protection is the responsibility of every citizen, as a package of professional students, I know the packaging and environmental protection are closely related. Today I would like to introduce the relationship between 3R and the principle of the often said green packaging design of green packaging, we believe that these concepts are not strange.
We first look at what is the principle of 3R, 3R refers to the principle of reduction, reuse and recycle principle principle principle, the principle contained in every detailed understanding ofthe content:
The first is the packaging reduction principle, green packaging is to satisfy the basic function of packaging conditions, a moderate amount of minimal packaging, designers can adoptsimple design criteria, the other simplified products to the extreme, emphasis on reducingmaterial consumption, embodied in the design of "small is beautiful", "less is more" meaning.
The second is the packaging of reusable principle, generally speaking, when the packagingmaterial is processed into finished products, if not once use was abandoned, but can play the role of existing multi angle packaging, will greatly reduce the various processing andpackaging waste decomposition consumption. The reusable packaging must be packed inwith high durability and can be easy to clean, multi functions, based on the conditions, this requires future designers thinking combined with the characteristics of packaging materials to the design of the utility package.
The last is the packaging material recycling in general use of renewable raw materials and development of new products can be divided into two kinds: one is the manufacture of a new product is identical to the original, such as waste paper to produce recycled paper, another is the production of new products into different types, such as waste plastic fiber. Designers in the material packaging design, should fully consider the materials used in the future can be recycled to avoid much difficulty, the processing of materials.
A packaging designer can make a contribution to environmental protection from the above three aspects, I believe that every professional, everyone can contribute to environmental protection, for our beautiful tomorrow.
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