jsp怎么连接数据库做增删改查
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数据库连接类:
package cn.hpu.bbs.util;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
public class DB {
// 定义MySQL的数据库驱动程序
public static final String DBDRIVER = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" ;
//定义mysql的数据库连接地址:
public static final String DBDURL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/bbs2014" ;
//mysql数据库的连接用户名
public static final String DBUSER = "root" ;
//mysql数据库的连接密码
public static final String DBPASS = "1234" ;
public static Connection createConn(){
Connection conn =null;
try {
Class.forName(DBDRIVER);
conn=DriverManager.getConnection(DBDURL,DBUSER,DBPASS);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return conn;
}
public static PreparedStatement prepare(Connection conn,String sql){
PreparedStatement ps=null;
try {
ps=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return ps;
}
public static void close(Connection conn){
if(conn==null) return;
try {
conn.close();
conn=null;
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void close(Statement stmt){
if(stmt==null) return;
try {
stmt.close();
stmt=null;
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void close(ResultSet rs){
if(rs==null) return;
try {
rs.close();
rs=null;
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Category的一个JavaBean:
package cn.hpu.bbs.model;
public class Category {
private int id;
private String name;
private String description;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
}
对数据库和Category的操作类://说白了就是增删查修
<pre name="code" class="java">package cn.hpu.bbs.service;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import cn.hpu.bbs.model.Category;
import cn.hpu.bbs.util.DB;
public class CategoryService {
public void add(Category c){
Connection conn=DB.createConn();
String sql="insert into category (name,description) values (?,?)";
PreparedStatement ps=DB.prepare(conn, sql);
try {
ps.setString(1, c.getName());
ps.setString(2, c.getDescription());
ps.executeUpdate();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
DB.close(ps);
DB.close(conn);
}
public List<Category> list(){
Connection conn=DB.createConn();
String sql="select * from category";
PreparedStatement ps=DB.prepare(conn, sql);
List<Category> categories=new ArrayList<Category>();
try {
ResultSet rs=ps.executeQuery();
Category c=null;
while(rs.next()){
c=new Category();
c.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
c.setName(rs.getString("name"));
c.setDescription(rs.getString("description"));
categories.add(c);
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
DB.close(ps);
DB.close(conn);
return categories;
}
public void delete(Category c){
deleteById(c.getId());
}
public void deleteById(int id){
Connection conn=DB.createConn();
String sql="delete from category where id=?";
PreparedStatement ps=DB.prepare(conn, sql);
try {
ps.setInt(1, id);
ps.executeUpdate();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
DB.close(ps);
DB.close(conn);
}
public void update(Category c){
Connection conn=DB.createConn();
String sql="update category set name = ? , description = ? where id = ?";
PreparedStatement ps=DB.prepare(conn, sql);
try {
ps.setString(1, c.getName());
ps.setString(2, c.getDescription());
ps.setInt(3, c.getId());
ps.executeUpdate();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
DB.close(ps);
DB.close(conn);
}
public Category loadById(int id){
Connection conn=DB.createConn();
String sql="select * from category where id=?";
PreparedStatement ps=DB.prepare(conn, sql);
Category c=null;
try {
ps.setInt(1, id);
ResultSet rs=ps.executeQuery();
if(rs.next()){
c=new Category();
c.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
c.setName(rs.getString("name"));
c.setDescription(rs.getString("description"));
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
DB.close(ps);
DB.close(conn);
return c;
}
}
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