高等数学向量及其线性运算
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设向量a,b 夹角为 t, 则
|a+b|^2 = |a|^2 + |b|^2 - 2|a||b|cos(π-t) = |a|^2 + |b|^2 + 2|a||b|cost,
2|a||b|cost = |a+b|^2 - |a|^2 +- |b|^2 = 24^2 - 13^2 - 19^2 = 46,
|a-b|^2 = |a|^2 + |b|^2 - 2|a||b|cost = 13^2 + 19^2 - 46 = 484, |a-b| = 22
|a+b|^2 = |a|^2 + |b|^2 - 2|a||b|cos(π-t) = |a|^2 + |b|^2 + 2|a||b|cost,
2|a||b|cost = |a+b|^2 - |a|^2 +- |b|^2 = 24^2 - 13^2 - 19^2 = 46,
|a-b|^2 = |a|^2 + |b|^2 - 2|a||b|cost = 13^2 + 19^2 - 46 = 484, |a-b| = 22
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