写一篇关于网球的英文文章

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2013-11-19
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The tennis movement is liked deeply the people, extremely rich pleasure sports.It not only is one kind whiles away the time, one kind improves one's health way, also is one kind of art pursues and enjoys, certainly it is one kind of exciting competition project.Plays tennis, civilized, lofty, the movement is exquisite, splits out one time every time the good shot, all can make one feel excitedly exceptionally, happy incomparable.
Plays tennis may raise the people quick-moving, the judgment is accurate, responded quick and can enhance the speed, the strength, the endurance, keenly and so on the qualities, to develops the coordination to have the positive role.
The tennis is a good for both young and old movement, all may act according to individual physical strength situation from 8-9 year-old child to 60-70 year-old people to carry on the exercise. The long-term insistence tennis activity, can make the human to maintain the youth vigor and the healthy shape, maintains the exuberant energy and the full mood. The tennis separates the project which the net resists, does not have the bodily contact, safe, elegant. Moreover, plays tennis needs to have a match perhaps the ball friend, like this through plays tennis may promote the friendship, the enhancement unity, the exchange skill at ball games, the development social activity.
The tennis and the golf, the bowling, the pool bingcheng are the world four big gentleman movements.Its origin may trace to 12-13 century France, at that time in the missionary the popular one kind the game which hit a ball with the palm of the hand, the method is two people separates a string in the open area, which made is hitting with the palm of the hand the cloth wrapper the ball hair hits.14 century middles, this kind the indoor sport which whiles away the time for the aristocrat spreads to England from France, 16-17 century is the England and France palace is engaged in the tennis activity the prosperous time, the common people does not have the good fortune to step in, the tennis is called “the aristocrat movement”.
In 1873, the English M. wingfield the early tennis fighting method improvement, 1874 has further determined the location size and the net height.In 1875, English Board Ball Club has formulated the tennis contest rule.In July, 1877 has held the first session of lawn tennis tournament by entire English Board Ball Club in Wimbledon, afterwards this organization changed the tennis location the rectangle (23.77 meter *8.23 rice), each bureau used 15, 30, 40 and so on records points the law, the net is highly 99 centimeters.In 1884, forced this board ball club by English London Mary to change highly the net 91.40 centimeters.From this time on the tennis movement runs out the palace, moved towards the society.On March 1, 1912, Australia, England, France and so on 12 country's nets cooperated representative, held the conference in Paris, established the international tennis federation, the headquarters has been located in London.In 1980, Chinese Tennis Association is admitted for this can the full member. 15 minute system origins with 15 divide into record points the law to begin in for 15 centuries, it is refers to in the astronomy the sextant.The sextant altogether has 60 degrees equally with 1/6 circle, each degree divides into for 60 minutes.At that time the tennis competed each bureau to have 4 minutes, 4 15 divided into once, 4 15 degrees constituted 1/6 circle, used 15 to calculate each ball for the cardinal number the success and failure.As for 45 alters to 40 is for the newspaper minute pronunciation simple reason.At first each is 4 games, each game of 4 minutes.Changes each 6 games to the beginning of the 17th century.

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2013-11-19
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我已经帮鉨逐字逐句繙译好暸!!自己看吧
网球运动深深地被喜欢人,极端地富有的快乐运动。它不只是一个类型消磨时间,一个类型改良一个健康方法, 也是类型的艺术追求而且,确定地它是令人兴奋的竞争计画的一个类型。游戏网球,文明的,高,运动是精致的, 劈开在外一每一次计时好注射,全部能使一兴奋地例外地, 快乐的无比。
游戏网球可能养育人快的-移动, 裁判是正确的, 回应快的和能提高速度 , 力量 , 忍耐, 锐利地而且如此在质量上, 到发展协调有积极的角色。
网球是年轻的和旧运动的一个善行, 全部可能依照个别的实际力量情形行动从 8-9 岁孩子到 60-70 岁人继续练习。 长期的坚持网球活动,能制造人维持年轻人精力和健康的形状,维持繁茂的能源和完全的心情。 网球分开网阻体的计画,没有身体的连络,保险箱,优雅的。 而且,游戏网球需要也许有一个比赛球朋友, 像这经过网球可能促进友谊,提高个体的游戏, 交换技术在球游戏,发展社会的活动。
网球和高尔夫球,保龄球,池 bingcheng 是世界四次大的绅士运动。它的起源可能对 12-13 世纪法国追踪, 那时在传教士一个流行的中亲切的用手手掌击中一个球的游戏, 方法是二个人分开开着的区域线, 做正在以手的手掌布料包裹器球头发点击数碰撞。14 世纪中央,这一个类型为对从法国来的英国贵族传布消磨时间的户内运动,16-17 世纪是英国,而且法国宫殿被专注网球活动繁荣的时间, 通常的人没有好财富行走在,网球叫做贵族运动。
在 1873 年,英文的 M。 wingfield 被对抗方法进步的早网球,1874 已经更进一步决定位置大小和网高度。在 1875 年,英国人董事会球俱乐部已经制定网球竞赛规则。在 1877 年七月中已经被整个的英国人董事会温布顿的球俱乐部拿着第一期间的草地网球巡回赛,然后这一个组织改变了网球位置长方形 (23.77 公尺 *8.23 饭), 每个局使用过的 15,30,40 而且如此在记录上指出法律,网高度地是公分 99 。在 1884 年, 被英文的伦敦玛丽压迫这董事会球俱乐部高度地改变网 91.40个公分。从这次在网球运动奔跑上出自宫殿,向社会移动。1912 年三月 1 日, 澳洲,英国 , 法国而且如此在 12个国家的网上合作被捉住巴黎的会议代表,建立了国际的网球联邦,总部已经位于伦敦。在 1980 年,中国网球协会为这一个罐子完整的成员被承认。 15 分钟系统起源由于 15 区分为记录指出法律开始在 15 世纪以来,它是提到到在天文学 sextant 中。sextant 全部由于 1/6个圆周相等地有 60 度,每个程度区分为达 60 分钟之久。那时网球竞争每个局有 4 分钟,4 15 区分为曾经, 4 15 度构成了 1/6个圆周, 用 15 计算每个球因为枢机主教数成功和失败。至于 45 改变到 40 是为报纸分钟发音简单的理由。起先每个是 4场游戏, 4 分钟的每场游戏。对 17 世纪的开始变化每场 6场游戏。
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Tennis is a very interesting popular sports game. It is an entertainment, a healthy excercise, an art and also a cliff-hanging game. To play tennis is gentle and exquisite. Each good shot could make people excited and delighted.

Playing tennis, people could become faster, sharper and smarter. It really helps on developing people's speed, strength, stamina, delicacy and so on. It plays a positive role on the improvement of body's coordination.

Tennis is a game appropriate for both the old and the young. Either 8 - 9 years old kids or 60 -70 years old seniors could take part in the game according to the personal physical situation. Keeping tennis as a habit could bring you young blood and built body. It could also make you vigorous and passionate.

In tennis, the two players are seperated by a net. There will be no physical contact. It is safe and gentle. To play tennis, you will need to get yourself an opponent or a tennis mate. Playing tennis together, the friendship and the solidarity could be enforced. So, it is also a good social activity.

Together with golf, bowling and billiards, tennis is looked as one of the four gentleman games in the world. It could reach back 12th-13th century's France. By then, among the missionaries, there was a popular ball game playing with hands. To play this game, you will need a rope to seperate the two players on the open ground. The ball was made by hairs and wrapped by cloth. Then you could use your own hands to drive at the ball. By mid 14th, this indoor entertainment for aristocrats came into England. From 16th to 17th century, tennis met its Silver Age in the French and British palaces. At that time, civilians could never set foot in this game. It was called "Royal Game".

In 1873, M. Winfield from Britain improved the early tennis playing method. In 1874, the size of the competition site and the height of the net was standardized. In 1875, the game rule was constituded by the British Cricket Club. In April, 1877, the British Cricket Club holded the first lawn tennis game in Wimbledon. Later, this organization modifyed the play yard into rectangle (23.77m * 8.23m). The scoring system was re-designed into three kinds: 15/round, 30/round and 40/round. The height of the net was defined as 99cm. By the year 1884, it was changed into 91.40cm by the Marylebone Cricket Club in London. There from, tennis came out of the palace and ran into the normal society. In Mar. 1st, 1912, a meeting was hold in Paris by the delegates from the tennis associations in 12 countries such as Australia, Britain, France and so on. This meeting leads to the establishment of International Tennis League with a London based headquarter. In 1980, China Tennis Association gained a membership position in this league.

History of the 15 points system: This system could trace back to 15th century. It came from the sextant in astronomy. Like a 1/6 circle, sextant has 60 degrees. Each degree is devided into 60 points. By then, for each round of tennis, there would be 4 points. Four 15-point units would be 1 degree. Four 15-degree units would become a 1/6 circle. Number 15 was used as a radix to calculate the gain and loss of each ball. As for the change from 45 to 40 was for the convinience of pronounciation while calling the score. At first, each match was divided into 4 rounds with 4 points for each round. By the beginning of the 17th century, it was changed into 6 rounds/match.
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