by the time 与by the end of time 都是到 为止 什么区别

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珠海市国际商务语言学校
2016-11-25 · 全日制系统化外语教学
珠海市国际商务语言学校
珠海iBS国际商务语言学校自1998年经珠海教育局审批成立,(办学许可证:教1101027000020)专注外语教学18载,是珠海规模最大,办学历史最长的专业外语学校,也是珠海唯一一家配有校园模式的外语培训机构。
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By the time
1.表示将来的时间.
主句用将来完成时,而从句用一般现在时来表示将来的动作.
如:I will have finishied the work by the time my father comes back.
2.表示过去的时间.
主句用过去完成时,而从句用一般过去时.
如:He had built a lab for himself by the time he was 12 years old.
by the end of
“到.末”,多指时间,常用于完成时态,也用于将来时态.
By the end of last month they had planted 10,000 trees.
如:到上个月月底他们已经栽了一万棵树.

be the end of 与 by the time后面跟什么时态?
be the end of 是……致死的原因,后面常接名词或从句,时态要看情景来决定的
by the time 表示等到……的时候,这个时态也要看说的是什么,常用过去式eg:Bythetimethe plane reached them it was moving at full takeoff。

by the time和by that time什么区别
by the time和by that time均与完成时相连用,可能是现在完成时,过去完成时或将来完成时。区别如下:
by the time具有从属连接词的特征,称为短语连接词,后面可以接一个完整的句子,是时间状语从句,这个时间状语从句的主句用完成时。如:
By the time he's twenty, he'll know everyone worth knowing
in Washington.
到20岁时,他就会认识华盛顿所有值得认识的人。
The storms had abated by the time they rounded Cape Horn.
他们绕过合恩角时,暴风雨已经减弱。
By the time we had to sell, prices had fallen catastrophically.
等到我们不得不出手的时候,价格已经崩盘了。
She had slipped into a coma by the time she reached hospital.
到医院时,她已陷入昏迷。
by that time是单独作为时间状语使用的,后面不能接句子。如:
By that time the steel output will have greatly increased.
到那会儿钢的产量将大大增加。
By that time her enthusiasm had cooled.
到那时她的热情已经冷却了下来。
The enemy's arsenal had been uncovered by that time.
敌人的军火库那时已暴露了。
By that time they should have fetched up in Qingdao.
到那时候他们应该已经抵达青岛了。
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by the time是到…时候为止,表示等到……的时候。这个时态也要看说的是什么,常用过去式。

by the end of是到…为止,……致死的原因。后面常接名词或从句,时态要看情景来决定的。

一、by the time

英 [bai ðə taim]   美 [baɪ ði taɪm] 

等到;到…时候为止;比及

例句:

1.By the time ambulancemen arrived he was unconscious.

救护人员到达时他已经不省人事了。

2.By the time he died, he was a millionaire.

到他去世的时候,他已经是一位百万富翁了。

3.By the time we got back from dinner, Nona was already in bed.

我们吃完饭回来时,诺娜已经睡下了。

4.By the time the tests took place, the athletes had had a full 17 hours notice.

到检测开始时,离运动员得到通知已经整整17个小时了。

5.It was dark by the time she got home.

她回到家时天已经黑了。

二、by the end of

英 [bai ðə end ɔv]   美 [baɪ ði ɛnd ʌv] 

到…为止

例句:

1.By the end of the holiday I had spent all my money.

到假期结束时,我已经花光了自己所有的钱。

2.By the end of that first year, I knew how totally unsuited we were to each other.

到了第一年年底,我明白了我们俩根本不般配。

3.By the end of the week you will have a clear idea of what your eating habits are.

到这周末你便会清楚自己的饮食习惯了。

4.The treaty provides that, by the end of the century, the United States must have removed its bases.

条约规定,到本世纪末,美国必须撤除其基地。

5.By the end of term, girls will have learnt the niceties of dinner party conversation.

到学期结束,女生们将完成对晚宴谈话礼仪细节的学习。

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儒森教育
2016-10-27 · 专注致力对外汉语国际教育
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By the time
1.表示将来的时间.
主句用将来完成时,而从句用一般现在时来表示将来的动作.
如:I will have finishied the work by the time my father comes back.
2.表示过去的时间.
主句用过去完成时,而从句用一般过去时.
如:He had built a lab for himself by the time he was 12 years old.
by the end of
“到.末”,多指时间,常用于完成时态,也用于将来时态.
By the end of last month they had planted 10,000 trees.
如:到上个月月底他们已经栽了一万棵树.
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By the time
1.表示将来的时间.
主句用将来完成时,而从句用一般现在时来表示将来的动作.
如:I will have finishied the work by the time my father comes back.
2.表示过去的时间.
主句用过去完成时,而从句用一般过去时.
如:He had built a lab for himself by the time he was 12 years old. 
by the end of
“到.末”,多指时间,常用于完成时态,也用于将来时态.
By the end of last month they had planted 10,000 trees.
如:到上个月月底他们已经栽了一万棵树.
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