Question

反义疑问句的用法归纳

Answer 1

反义疑问句用法总结如下：

1、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系，即：肯定+否定？否定+肯定？如：You can't do it,can you?

2、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词种类要对应一致。如：He has supper at home every day,doesn't he?(不能用hasn't he?)

3、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和陈述部分的时态一致。如：They will go to town soon,won't they?(不能用don't they?或aren't they?)

4、反意疑问句的陈述部分含有由un-,im-,in-,dis-,等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时，陈述部分要视为肯定含义，问句部分用否定形式。如：Your father is unhappy,isn't he?(不能用is he?)

5、反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little,few,never,hardly,seldom等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式。如：She never tells a lie, does she?(不用doesn't she?)

6、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I am……时，问句部分习惯上用aren't I？表示。如：I am a very honest man, aren't I?

7、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We)think(believe,suppose,consider)+that从句时，问句部分的动词及主语与that从句内的动词和主语保持一致。如：We think that English is very useful,isn't it?(不用don't we?)

8、反意疑问句的陈述部分为非第一人称主语+think(believe,suppose,consider)+that从句时，问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。如：They all think that English is very important, don't they?(不用isn't it?)

9、反意疑问句的陈述部分为主语+said(told,reported,asked……)+that从句时，问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。如：They said that you had finished your work,didn't they?(不用hadn't you)