Question

如何用 VB API 函数模拟某个键一直按住

如题.
我用 keybd_event 没有长时间按住的效果.希望各位高手帮助.

Answer 1

下载个winio，网上多的是，然后复制WinIo.dll，WinIo.sys，WINIO.VXD到你的工程文件夹，添加模块，复制以下代码：
Declare Function MapPhysToLin Lib "WinIo.dll" (ByVal PhysAddr As Long, ByVal PhysSize As Long, ByRef PhysMemHandle) As Long
Declare Function UnmapPhysicalMemory Lib "WinIo.dll" (ByVal PhysMemHandle, ByVal LinAddr) As Boolean
Declare Function GetPhysLong Lib "WinIo.dll" (ByVal PhysAddr As Long, ByRef PhysVal As Long) As Boolean
Declare Function SetPhysLong Lib "WinIo.dll" (ByVal PhysAddr As Long, ByVal PhysVal As Long) As Boolean
Declare Function GetPortVal Lib "WinIo.dll" (ByVal PortAddr As Integer, ByRef PortVal As Long, ByVal bSize As Byte) As Boolean
Declare Function SetPortVal Lib "WinIo.dll" (ByVal PortAddr As Integer, ByVal PortVal As Long, ByVal bSize As Byte) As Boolean
Declare Function InitializeWinIo Lib "WinIo.dll" () As Boolean
Declare Function ShutdownWinIo Lib "WinIo.dll" () As Boolean
Declare Function InstallWinIoDriver Lib "WinIo.dll" (ByVal DriverPath As String, ByVal Mode As Integer) As Boolean
Declare Function RemoveWinIoDriver Lib "WinIo.dll" () As Boolean

' ------------------------------------以上是WINIO函数声明-------------------------------------------

Declare Function MapVirtualKey Lib "user32" Alias "MapVirtualKeyA" (ByVal wCode As Long, ByVal wMapType As Long) As Long
Public Const KBC_KEY_CMD = &H64 '键盘命令端口
Public Const KBC_KEY_DATA = &H60 '键盘数据端口

Public Const VK_LBUTTON = &H1
Public Const VK_RBUTTON = &H2
Public Const VK_CANCEL = &H3
Public Const VK_MBUTTON = &H4
Public Const VK_BACK = &H8
Public Const VK_TAB = &H9
Public Const VK_CLEAR = &HC
Public Const VK_RETURN = &HD
Public Const VK_SHIFT = &H10
Public Const VK_CONTROL = &H11
Public Const VK_MENU = &H12
Public Const VK_PAUSE = &H13
Public Const VK_CAPITAL = &H14
Public Const VK_ESCAPE = &H1B
Public Const VK_SPACE = &H20
Public Const VK_PRIOR = &H21
Public Const VK_NEXT = &H22
Public Const VK_END = &H23
Public Const VK_HOME = &H24
Public Const VK_LEFT = &H25
Public Const VK_UP = &H26
Public Const VK_RIGHT = &H27
Public Const VK_DOWN = &H28
Public Const VK_Select = &H29
Public Const VK_PRINT = &H2A
Public Const VK_EXECUTE = &H2B
Public Const VK_SNAPSHOT = &H2C
Public Const VK_Insert = &H2D
Public Const VK_Delete = &H2E
Public Const VK_HELP = &H2F
Public Const VK_0 = &H30
Public Const VK_1 = &H31
Public Const VK_2 = &H32
Public Const VK_3 = &H33
Public Const VK_4 = &H34
Public Const VK_5 = &H35
Public Const VK_6 = &H36
Public Const VK_7 = &H37
Public Const VK_8 = &H38
Public Const VK_9 = &H39
Public Const VK_A = &H41
Public Const VK_B = &H42
Public Const VK_C = &H43
Public Const VK_D = &H44
Public Const VK_E = &H45
Public Const VK_F = &H46
Public Const VK_G = &H47
Public Const VK_H = &H48
Public Const VK_I = &H49
Public Const VK_J = &H4A
Public Const VK_K = &H4B
Public Const VK_L = &H4C
Public Const VK_M = &H4D
Public Const VK_N = &H4E
Public Const VK_O = &H4F
Public Const VK_P = &H50
Public Const VK_Q = &H51
Public Const VK_R = &H52
Public Const VK_S = &H53
Public Const VK_T = &H54
Public Const VK_U = &H55
Public Const VK_V = &H56
Public Const VK_W = &H57
Public Const VK_X = &H58
Public Const VK_Y = &H59
Public Const VK_Z = &H5A
Public Const VK_STARTKEY = &H5B
Public Const VK_CONTEXTKEY = &H5D
Public Const VK_NUMPAD0 = &H60
Public Const VK_NUMPAD1 = &H61
Public Const VK_NUMPAD2 = &H62
Public Const VK_NUMPAD3 = &H63
Public Const VK_NUMPAD4 = &H64
Public Const VK_NUMPAD5 = &H65
Public Const VK_NUMPAD6 = &H66
Public Const VK_NUMPAD7 = &H67
Public Const VK_NUMPAD8 = &H68
Public Const VK_NUMPAD9 = &H69
Public Const VK_MULTIPLY = &H6A
Public Const VK_ADD = &H6B
Public Const VK_SEPARATOR = &H6C
Public Const VK_SUBTRACT = &H6D
Public Const VK_DECIMAL = &H6E
Public Const VK_DIVIDE = &H6F
Public Const VK_F1 = &H70
Public Const VK_F2 = &H71
Public Const VK_F3 = &H72
Public Const VK_F4 = &H73
Public Const VK_F5 = &H74
Public Const VK_F6 = &H75
Public Const VK_F7 = &H76
Public Const VK_F8 = &H77
Public Const VK_F9 = &H78
Public Const VK_F10 = &H79
Public Const VK_F11 = &H7A
Public Const VK_F12 = &H7B
Public Const VK_F13 = &H7C
Public Const VK_F14 = &H7D
Public Const VK_F15 = &H7E
Public Const VK_F16 = &H7F
Public Const VK_F17 = &H80
Public Const VK_F18 = &H81
Public Const VK_F19 = &H82
Public Const VK_F20 = &H83
Public Const VK_F21 = &H84
Public Const VK_F22 = &H85
Public Const VK_F23 = &H86
Public Const VK_F24 = &H87
Public Const VK_NUMLOCK = &H90
Public Const VK_OEM_SCROLL = &H91
Public Const VK_OEM_1 = &HBA
Public Const VK_OEM_PLUS = &HBB
Public Const VK_OEM_COMMA = &HBC
Public Const VK_OEM_MINUS = &HBD
Public Const VK_OEM_PERIOD = &HBE
Public Const VK_OEM_2 = &HBF
Public Const VK_OEM_3 = &HC0
Public Const VK_OEM_4 = &HDB
Public Const VK_OEM_5 = &HDC
Public Const VK_OEM_6 = &HDD
Public Const VK_OEM_7 = &HDE
Public Const VK_OEM_8 = &HDF
Public Const VK_ICO_F17 = &HE0
Public Const VK_ICO_F18 = &HE1
Public Const VK_OEM102 = &HE2
Public Const VK_ICO_HELP = &HE3
Public Const VK_ICO_00 = &HE4
Public Const VK_ICO_CLEAR = &HE6
Public Const VK_OEM_RESET = &HE9
Public Const VK_OEM_JUMP = &HEA
Public Const VK_OEM_PA1 = &HEB
Public Const VK_OEM_PA2 = &HEC
Public Const VK_OEM_PA3 = &HED
Public Const VK_OEM_WSCTRL = &HEE
Public Const VK_OEM_CUSEL = &HEF
Public Const VK_OEM_ATTN = &HF0
Public Const VK_OEM_FINNISH = &HF1
Public Const VK_OEM_COPY = &HF2
Public Const VK_OEM_AUTO = &HF3
Public Const VK_OEM_ENLW = &HF4
Public Const VK_OEM_BACKTAB = &HF5
Public Const VK_ATTN = &HF6
Public Const VK_CRSEL = &HF7
Public Const VK_EXSEL = &HF8
Public Const VK_EREOF = &HF9
Public Const VK_PLAY = &HFA
Public Const VK_ZOOM = &HFB
Public Const VK_NONAME = &HFC
Public Const VK_PA1 = &HFD
Public Const VK_OEM_CLEAR = &HFE

'-----------------------------------以上是WIN32 API函数声明-----------------------------------------

Sub KBCWait4IBE() '等待键盘缓冲区为空
Dim dwVal As Long
Do
GetPortVal &H64, dwVal, 1
'这句表示从&H64端口读取一个字节并把读出的数据放到变量dwVal中
'GetPortVal函数的用法是GetPortVal 端口号,存放读出数据的变量,读入的长度
Loop While (dwVal And &H2)
End Sub
'上面的是一个根据KBC规范写的过程，它的作用是在向键盘端口写入数据前等待一段时间，后面将会用到。
'然后再添加如下过程，这2个过程用来模拟按键：

Sub MyKeyDown(ByVal vKeyCoad As Long)
'这个用来模拟按下键，参数vKeyCoad传入按键的虚拟码
Dim btScancode As Long
btScancode = MapVirtualKey(vKeyCoad, 0)

KBCWait4IBE '发送数据前应该先等待键盘缓冲区为空
SetPortVal KBC_KEY_CMD, &HD2, 1 '发送键盘写入命令
'SetPortVal函数用于向端口写入数据，它的用法是SetPortVal 端口号,欲写入的数据，写入数据的长度
KBCWait4IBE
SetPortVal KBC_KEY_DATA, btScancode, 1 '写入按键信息,按下键

End Sub

Sub MyKeyUp(ByVal vKeyCoad As Long)
'这个用来模拟释放键，参数vKeyCoad传入按键的虚拟码
Dim btScancode As Long
btScancode = MapVirtualKey(vKeyCoad, 0)

KBCWait4IBE '等待键盘缓冲区为空
SetPortVal KBC_KEY_CMD, &HD2, 1 '发送键盘写入命令
KBCWait4IBE
SetPortVal KBC_KEY_DATA, (btScancode Or &H80), 1 '写入按键信息，释放键

End Sub

窗体代码：

Private Sub Form_Load()

If InitializeWinIo = False Then
'用InitializeWinIo函数加载驱动程序，如果成功会返回true，否则返回false
MsgBox "驱动程序加载失败!"
Unload Me
End If

End Sub

Private Sub Form_Unload(Cancel As Integer)
MyKeyUp VK_MENU
ShutdownWinIo '程序结束时记得用ShutdownWinIo函数卸载驱动程序
End Sub

Private Sub Timer1_Timer()
MyKeyDown VK_MENU'这里表示模拟按下的是ALT键，其他按键的虚拟码模块里面已经有了，修改下就可以。

End Sub