Question

求教英语语法问题，这两句的语法都是哪些呢？

从主谓宾定状补分析一下这两句
1.On behalf of the state council, I will now report to you on the work of the government and ask for your deliberation and approval.

2.In the past year, China's development has faced grave challenges posed by a great many problems and interwoven risks and dangers both at home and abroad.

第一句的will now是状语还是只算做普通介词？report to you里的to you是宾语还是report的状语呢？
第二句both at home and abroad是否为face的状语？

Answer 1

1. On behalf of the state council, I will now report to you on the work of the government and ask for your deliberation and approval.

On behalf of the state council是一个介词短语，作状语；I 作主语；will now report to ... and ask for 作谓语，now是一个副词；you作间接宾语；on the work of the government ... your deliberation and approval 作直接宾语。

2.In the past year, China's development has faced grave challenges posed by a great many problems and interwoven risks and dangers both at home and abroad.

In the past year是一个时间状语，China's development 是主语，has faced 是谓语，grave challenges是宾语，posed by a great many problems and interwoven risks and dangers是定语，修饰challenges，both at home and abroad作定语，修饰problems，risks and dangers。不过个人感觉这句话写的不是很好，无法完全确定risks and dangers究竟是紧跟faced还是posed by，容易产生歧义。

希望你有帮助！望采纳~

追问

感谢回答，both at home and abroad我还是太理解，感觉很像face的状语，如果是定语的话是a great many problems and interwoven risks and dangers的定语吗

追答

不是face的状语哦，是a great many problems and interwoven risks and dangers的定语。