Question

非谓语能替换成任何从句吗？从句都能替换成非谓语吗？

Answer 1

非谓语动词能够替换成任何从句，但从句不一定都能够替换成非谓语。
非谓语动词在句子中不可以单独用作谓语，不受主语的人称和数的限制，它在句中可以用作其它句子成分。非谓语动词有三种，即动词不定式、动名词和分词。
Scientists hope to find a cure for cancer.
Backpacking is popular among college students.
People walking in poorly lighted areas at night should be extremely careful.
Badly torn garments should be mended by an experienced seamstress.
非谓语动词由于不能用作谓语，因而没有语法上的主语，但它往往有逻辑上的主语，如：
How can I get to know her?
I can't bear him staying up so late.
Who is that speaking?
They plan further talks with interested parties on this question.
非谓语动词短语往往可以转化成各种从句。
The foreign guests hope to join the celebration.
The foreign guests hope that they can join the celebration.
The man standing their is our English teacher.
The man who is standing there is our English teacher.

Answer 2

可以。

非谓语动词的三种形式：不定式、动名词、分词（现在分词和过去分词）。

非谓语动词不能单独成句，但在完整的句子中可以充当各种成分。其中，名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句）与动名词关系密切；定语从句、状语从句与分词关系密切，使用非常广泛。

不定式虽说是一个万金油，与各类从句都有联系，但不太密切。故从句并不都能转换成这一类。

1. 定语

   a. The girl who is standing in the corner is my younger sister.

   b. The girl standing in the corner is my younger siter.

   站在角落那个女孩是我妹妹。

2. 状语

   a. When I was a child, my father taught me writing.

   b. I being a child, my father taught me writing.

   小时候，爸爸经常教我写字。（这里将状语从句转换为独立主格结构）

3. 主语

   a. That he lost the game came as a surprise to everybody.

   b. His losing the game came as a surprise to everybody.

   他在比赛中失利，让每个人都感到意外。

4. 宾语

   a. I hope that I can drive to work in my own car.

   b. I hope to drive to work in my own car.

   我希望能够开着自己的车去上班。

Answer 3

能，因为非谓语动词和从句是可以相互转化的。

Answer 4

如图所示：

做一下题加深印象吧答案+解析都有

Answer 5

非谓语动词并非能替代任何统计，因为说的这个太绝对了。
时间，条件，原因，目的状语的非谓语动词，常常可以用状语从句替代。
而作伴随的非谓语动词一般不用从句替代
如
He sat in the classroom, reading.
=He sat in the classroom and read.次要动作，改为并列谓语