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一般现在时特殊疑问句
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一般现在时结构: 1. 主语+谓语+其他(表动作);2. 主语+be+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。当主语是第三人称单数时,动词变相应的第三人称单数形式。
(1) be(am,is,are)动词:(作谓语动词时) 肯定句:主语+be动词(am,is,are)+其它。
如: ①I am a student.(主语+be动词+名词)
②They are hungry.(主语+be动词+形容词)
③He is out.(主语+be动词+副词)
④That pen is mine.(主语+be动词+代词)
⑤I am fifteen.(主语+be动词+数词)
⑥The bike is under the tree.(主语+be动词+介词短语) 运用am,is,are写三个句子
否定句:主语+ be(am,is,are) + not +其它。
如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 运用am,is,are写三个句子
一般疑问句:Be(am,is,are) +主语+其它。
如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 运用am,is,are写三个句子
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:Where is my bike? 运用am,is,are写三个句子
特殊疑问句:
疑问词(what, where, who, when, which, whose, how, how many, how much, what shape,
what colour,),找句子中有没有be动词(is, am或者are)或情态动词或者助动词
(特殊疑问句:疑问词+be动词(is, am或者are)或情态动词或者助动词+其他?)
(2)行为动词:主语+行为动词+(其它)
1.主语不是第三人称单数时,
肯定句为:主语+动词原形+其它
否定式为:主语+don't+动词原形+其它
疑问句为:Do+主语+动词原形+其它?
e.g. ①We speak Chinese.
②Do you speak Chinese? ---Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
③They don't speak Chinese. 写三个句子
2.当主语是第三人称单数时: (he,she,it,A/An,单独的人或事物:Lily/book)
肯定句为:主语+动词(词尾加s或es)+其它。
否定式为:主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它.
疑问句式:Does+主语+动词原形+其它?
①He speaks English.
②He doesn't speaks English.
③- Does she go to work by bike? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 写三个句子
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work?
3.动词+s的变化规则
(1)一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks
(2)以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
(3)以"辅音字母+y"结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies
(3)情态动词(作谓语动词时)(can,could,be able to,may,might,must,have to,need,shall,should,
will,would)时, 句子结构为:
肯定句:主语+情态动词+动词原形。
否定句:主语+情态动词+not+动词原形 一般疑问句;情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?
特殊疑问句:疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?
Eg: ① He can speak English.
② Can I help you? What can I do for you?
在实际应用中,一般现在时常与以下时间状语联用:
always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…),
once a week, on Sundays ……
例句:He usually plays football on Sundays.
(1) be(am,is,are)动词:(作谓语动词时) 肯定句:主语+be动词(am,is,are)+其它。
如: ①I am a student.(主语+be动词+名词)
②They are hungry.(主语+be动词+形容词)
③He is out.(主语+be动词+副词)
④That pen is mine.(主语+be动词+代词)
⑤I am fifteen.(主语+be动词+数词)
⑥The bike is under the tree.(主语+be动词+介词短语) 运用am,is,are写三个句子
否定句:主语+ be(am,is,are) + not +其它。
如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 运用am,is,are写三个句子
一般疑问句:Be(am,is,are) +主语+其它。
如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 运用am,is,are写三个句子
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:Where is my bike? 运用am,is,are写三个句子
特殊疑问句:
疑问词(what, where, who, when, which, whose, how, how many, how much, what shape,
what colour,),找句子中有没有be动词(is, am或者are)或情态动词或者助动词
(特殊疑问句:疑问词+be动词(is, am或者are)或情态动词或者助动词+其他?)
(2)行为动词:主语+行为动词+(其它)
1.主语不是第三人称单数时,
肯定句为:主语+动词原形+其它
否定式为:主语+don't+动词原形+其它
疑问句为:Do+主语+动词原形+其它?
e.g. ①We speak Chinese.
②Do you speak Chinese? ---Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
③They don't speak Chinese. 写三个句子
2.当主语是第三人称单数时: (he,she,it,A/An,单独的人或事物:Lily/book)
肯定句为:主语+动词(词尾加s或es)+其它。
否定式为:主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它.
疑问句式:Does+主语+动词原形+其它?
①He speaks English.
②He doesn't speaks English.
③- Does she go to work by bike? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 写三个句子
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work?
3.动词+s的变化规则
(1)一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks
(2)以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
(3)以"辅音字母+y"结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies
(3)情态动词(作谓语动词时)(can,could,be able to,may,might,must,have to,need,shall,should,
will,would)时, 句子结构为:
肯定句:主语+情态动词+动词原形。
否定句:主语+情态动词+not+动词原形 一般疑问句;情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?
特殊疑问句:疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?
Eg: ① He can speak English.
② Can I help you? What can I do for you?
在实际应用中,一般现在时常与以下时间状语联用:
always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…),
once a week, on Sundays ……
例句:He usually plays football on Sundays.
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特殊疑问词(wh-词)+be动词\情态动词\助动词do或does+主语+谓语动词+其他?
例如、1.Who (wh-词)is(be动词 ) this boy(主语)?这男孩是谁?
答:He isTom.他是汤姆.
2.what(wh-词) can (情态动词)you(主语) get(谓语)?你能得到什么?
答,I can get a gift.我能得到1份礼物
3which(Wh词) do(助动词)you(主语) like(谓语)?你喜欢哪一个?
答:I like the red one.我喜欢红色那个.
回答方式没有固定句型,根据句意回答就行.
例如、1.Who (wh-词)is(be动词 ) this boy(主语)?这男孩是谁?
答:He isTom.他是汤姆.
2.what(wh-词) can (情态动词)you(主语) get(谓语)?你能得到什么?
答,I can get a gift.我能得到1份礼物
3which(Wh词) do(助动词)you(主语) like(谓语)?你喜欢哪一个?
答:I like the red one.我喜欢红色那个.
回答方式没有固定句型,根据句意回答就行.
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一般现在时:
一般疑问句:Do you watch TV at home?
肯定句:You watch TV at home.
否定句:You don't watch TV at home.特殊疑问:What do you do at home?
2、一般过去时:
一般疑问句:Did he break the window yesterday?
肯定句:He broke the window yesteray.
否定句:He did not break the window yesterday.特殊疑问句:When did he break the window yesterday?
3、一般将来时:
一般疑问句:Will/Are you going to play football tomorrow?
肯定句:I will/am going to play football tomorrow.
否定句:I won't/am not going to play football tomorrow.
特殊疑问句:What are you going to do tomorrow?
4、现在进行时:
一般疑问句:Is she playing badminton now?
肯定句:She is playing badminton.
否定句:She isn't playing badminton now.特殊疑问句:What is she doing now?5、现在完成时:
一般疑问句:Has he finished his homework?
肯定句:He has already finished his homework.
否定句:He hasn't finished his homework yet.
特殊疑问句:What has he done?
6、过去进行时:
一般疑问句:Was he playing basketball at 7p.m.yesterday?
肯定句:He was playing basketball at 7p.m.yesterday.
否定句:He wasn't playing basketball at 7p.m.yesterday.特殊疑问句:What was he doing at 7:00 p.m.yesterday?
7、过去完成时:
一般疑问句:Had the train gone when you arrived?
肯定句:The train had gone when I arrived.
否定句:The train hadn't gone when I arrived.一般疑问句:What happened when you arrived?
8、过去将来时:
一般疑问句:I didn't know if he would come.
肯定句:He said he would help me.
否定句:He wouldn't come.特殊疑问句:What did he say?不是很了解你要哪些句子啊.
一般疑问句:Do you watch TV at home?
肯定句:You watch TV at home.
否定句:You don't watch TV at home.特殊疑问:What do you do at home?
2、一般过去时:
一般疑问句:Did he break the window yesterday?
肯定句:He broke the window yesteray.
否定句:He did not break the window yesterday.特殊疑问句:When did he break the window yesterday?
3、一般将来时:
一般疑问句:Will/Are you going to play football tomorrow?
肯定句:I will/am going to play football tomorrow.
否定句:I won't/am not going to play football tomorrow.
特殊疑问句:What are you going to do tomorrow?
4、现在进行时:
一般疑问句:Is she playing badminton now?
肯定句:She is playing badminton.
否定句:She isn't playing badminton now.特殊疑问句:What is she doing now?5、现在完成时:
一般疑问句:Has he finished his homework?
肯定句:He has already finished his homework.
否定句:He hasn't finished his homework yet.
特殊疑问句:What has he done?
6、过去进行时:
一般疑问句:Was he playing basketball at 7p.m.yesterday?
肯定句:He was playing basketball at 7p.m.yesterday.
否定句:He wasn't playing basketball at 7p.m.yesterday.特殊疑问句:What was he doing at 7:00 p.m.yesterday?
7、过去完成时:
一般疑问句:Had the train gone when you arrived?
肯定句:The train had gone when I arrived.
否定句:The train hadn't gone when I arrived.一般疑问句:What happened when you arrived?
8、过去将来时:
一般疑问句:I didn't know if he would come.
肯定句:He said he would help me.
否定句:He wouldn't come.特殊疑问句:What did he say?不是很了解你要哪些句子啊.
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