Question

雅思写作技巧谁知道？

Answer 1

1、雅思大作文写作技巧中，句型的多样化是非常重要的一个
如果一篇文章，从头到尾，永远用的只有一种句型，那么这篇文章一定拿不到高分，我们可以适当的改换一下句型。
基本句型包括:Ⅰ.主谓句;Ⅱ.
There
be;Ⅲ.
主系表结构的句子;Ⅳ.
被动语态(我看到一张帖字说，
不要用被动，
我不这样认为，
国外的文章，
用被动的也比比皆是。)
复杂句型包括:Ⅰ.
并列句;Ⅱ.
从句(定语，状语，名词性，非谓语)
2、雅思大作文写作需要注重写好文章的框架
文章的framework即文章的结构永远是决定一篇写作是否达到要求的最重要的标准，即一篇文章好不好，
首先看的不是他的句型，
词汇，
或是论点等。
而是段落之间的衔接一定要十分清楚，我们不能老是采用大三段的形式-开头，经过，结尾。我们可以多用用连接词，例如:first
of
all,
morever,
secondly,
lastly等.另外可以多分自然段，给考官一目了然的感觉。
还有我们可以多看看国外的文章，看看他们的写作模式，这样写出来的雅思大作文写作才能更加贴近考官的标准。
3、词汇的Variety是雅思写作技巧中最基础的一个，也是最难掌握的一个
说实话做到这点真的很难，
首先你要有庞大的词汇量，第二你要用的恰当，不出错误。当然大家可以累计一些固定搭配的词汇，例如:激烈的竞争
fierce
competition等。
4、多举EXAMPLE(重要)雅思雅思大作文写作技巧中的重要组成部分
大家不要小看这点，对于写作基础不是很好的考生来说，这点是最重要的。一篇文章如果让你从头到尾都在讲道理，根本没有那么多话要说。而且有时候还不一定说的清楚。那么这时候你就用例子来表明你的观点。小马过河温馨提示考官也是很欢迎考生在雅思大作文写作中举例子的，因为这样更具体。

Answer 2

推荐使用驳论文的方法。

Answer 3

一、正确使用指代词
　　使用的指代词包括人称代词，物主代词和一些特定的词语。
　　★ 使用人称代词或物主代词代替文章中重复出现的词
　　剑桥4 test4 task2范文中的句子：
　　But I think the solution to the problem lies with the families, who need to be more aware of the future consequences of spoiling their children. If they could raise them to be considerate of others and to be social, responsible individuals, the whole community would benefit。
　　★ 使用特定的词语来指代某一类事物
　　这些词包括one, that, those, so, this, not和do的各种形式。同时，被替代的可以是名词、动词，也可以是句子。
　　①替代名词(用one, that, those来替代某个名词)
　　剑桥7 test B task2范文中的句子：
　　I agree with the view that stars in the entertainment business are usually over paid. However, it is also true that it is only those who reach the very top of their profession who can get these huge salary。
　　②替代动词(用do的各种形式来代替前面提到的动词)
　　剑桥4 test4 task2范文中的句子：
　　When they get to school age they have not learnt any self control or discipline. They have less respect for their teachers and refuse to obey school rules in the way that their parents did。
　　③替代句子(用so, this, 或者not来替代一个句子)
　　剑桥4 test4 task2范文中的句子：
　　Of course, factors such as loving relationships, good health, the skills to earn a living and a peaceful environment all contribute to our happiness too. But this does not mean that people without these conditions cannot be happy。
　　二、正确使用意思相关联的词
　　使用同义词，反义词等意义相互关联的词可以提醒读者一些相关的概念，而通过这些概念的反复出现达到与重复相类似的效果。
　　★ 同义词
　　剑桥5 test B task2范文中的句子：
　　I think it is true that in almost every country today each household and family produces a large amount of waste every week. Most of this rubbish comes from the packaging from the things we buy, such as processed food。
　　★ 反义词
　　剑桥5 test2 task2范文中的句子：
　　The trend is not restricted to rich students who have the money to travel, but is also evident among poorer students who choose to work and become economically independent for a period of time。
　　★ 有相互补充关系的词
　　剑桥4 test4 task2范文中的句子：
　　When they get to school age they have not learnt any self control or discipline. They have less respect for their teachers and refuse to obey school rules in the way that their parents did。
　　剑桥5 test4 task2范文中的句子：
　　Today the way we consider human psychology and mental development is heavily influenced by the genetic sciences. We now understand the importance of inherited characteristics more than ever before。
　　三、 把重点摆在句首或句尾。
　　一般而论，最显眼的位置是在“句尾，其次是在句首，中间的位置最平淡，乏善可陈。例如：
　　(1) Incorrect grammar and improper construction invariably distract readers'attention。
　　(2) The history of vocabulary is, in many ways, the record of civilisation。
　　把重点放在句尾是种“吊胃口”的方法，读者或听者非得读完或听完整句不可。
　　四、在复杂句里，把主句放在从句之后。
　　除了名词从句和形容词从句之外，因为它们位置较固定，副词从句中有几种的位置灵活，可以在主句之
　　前出现，
　　也可以跟在主句之后。通常我们就把这样的副词从句提前，重点则放在后头的主句，如(3b)：
　　(3a) I came upon an old classmate when I went to town yesterday。
　　(3b) When I went to town yesterday, I came upon an old classmate。
　　副词短语更是如此，如 (4b)：
　　(4a) Steel is commonly used to make knives, razors and other useful tools because of its
　　durability。
　　(4b) Beacuse of its durability, steel is commonly used to make knives,razers and other useful
　　tools。
　　五、 把较重要或有分量的词语放在后头，如(5b)和(6b)：
　　(5a) I was delighted and amused by the classical opera
　　(5b) I was amused and delighted by the classical opera。
　　(6a) That singer's life was tragic and brief。
　　(6b) That singer's life was brief and tragic。
　　六、把句子中一系列的项目作逻辑性的排列。例如：
　　(7) Tony ate his dinner, watched TV, and then went to bed。
　　(8) Were you bored with years of study in elementary school, high school and institute of
　　higher education?
　　七、必要时，重复重要的语词或概念。
　　例如：
　　(9) Jackie enjoys the company of ladies. He likes their beauty, he likes their delicacy, he likes
　　their vivacity,
　　and he likes their silence。

　　(10) ...the land stretched out without names. Nameless headlands split the surf; nameless lakes
　　reflected the
　　nameless mountains and nameless rivers flowed through nameless valleys and nameless bays。
　　八、尽量用主动说态，因此(11b)比(11a)好：
　　(11a) A pedestrian was struck on the head by a flying stone。
　　(11b) A flying stone struck a pedestrian on the head。
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　　九、适当时候，可用倒装句和平行句，如：
　　(12) Seven dwarfs lived here in the centre of the dark forest. → Here, in the centre of the dark
　　forest
　　lived seven dwarfs。
　　(13) Severity breeds fear; roughness breeds hatred。
　　(14) Honesty recommends that I speak; self-interest demands that I remain silent。